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中國傳統(tǒng)武術的思想內涵及其對現(xiàn)代武術發(fā)展的啟示

發(fā)布時間:2018-05-10 20:21

  本文選題:傳統(tǒng)武術 + 思想內涵 ; 參考:《吉林體育學院》2015年碩士論文


【摘要】:中國歷史悠久,從古代文明到現(xiàn)代文明,中華民族經歷了數(shù)千年漫長歲月。伴隨著文明的進程,中國武術也從滋生、發(fā)展,融進各個歷史時期的哲學文化精華,經過艱難曲折的道路,逐步達到博大精深的程度。研究中國傳統(tǒng)武術思想內涵對人們在生活中樹立健康意識,提高文化素質,加強道德修養(yǎng),弘揚民族精神,有著其他文化不可替代的獨特效用。所以中國傳統(tǒng)武術不同于西方競技體育,因為中國傳統(tǒng)武術不是單純的鍛煉身體,也不是單純的練習技擊,它與中華民族傳統(tǒng)的哲學思想,文化底蘊緊密交織在一起,與中華民族的人生觀、價值觀相適應,具有修身、齊家、治國、平天下的道德情懷,它的時代特征也非常明顯,中國傳統(tǒng)武術在世界上是獨樹一幟的。現(xiàn)代社會飛速發(fā)展,科學技術日新月異,各國之間的文化交流更加快速、頻繁、廣泛。人們的思想空前活躍,各種思潮層出不窮。西方價值觀進入中國,對道德的淪陷起到推波助瀾的作用,審美情趣也光怪陸離,不一而足。西方的競技體育、健身舞蹈、流行雜耍撩撥著人們的心弦,對中國傳統(tǒng)武術發(fā)起猛烈挑戰(zhàn),勢必對中國傳統(tǒng)武術的發(fā)展產生不小的影響。本研究希望通過探析中國傳統(tǒng)武術的思想內涵及其現(xiàn)在的發(fā)展在受到西方體育入侵影響后的改變和異化這一現(xiàn)象,怎樣才能守住其立身之本提出對策,從而促進中國武術的健康發(fā)展。本文主要運用了文獻分析法、比較分析法和邏輯分析法,首先分析了中國武術的曲折發(fā)展歷程,再從儒、道、佛的理論和總結傳統(tǒng)武術的思想精髓進行分析歸納,從而透過思想內涵對現(xiàn)代武術的發(fā)展得出啟示。研究結果表明:競技武術方面分析:(1)豐富競技武術的文化內涵,保留中國武術的文化個性。(2)注重傳統(tǒng)與競技的協(xié)調發(fā)展,加強競技武術的技擊功能。全民健身武術推廣方面分析:(1)推廣全民健身武術要加強中國武術社會文化價值的宣傳。(2)推廣全民健身武術要突出其易于普及的健身優(yōu)勢。(3)推廣全民健身武術要加強武術的多元化價值功能。學校武術教育方面分析:(1)注重武術文化教育,突出文化特色。(2)選擇一些具有區(qū)域代表性的傳統(tǒng)拳種為武術技術課的教學內容。(3)學校武術教育還要重視身體的“Qg練”。人類社會的發(fā)展是曲折的,社會的進步是艱難起伏的,各個歷史時期都有其顯著特點。落伍的東西會被淘汰,富有生命力的東西會成長,新生事物也會不斷涌現(xiàn)。我們既不能抱殘守缺,也不能妄自菲薄。猶如吐故納新,一切為了肢體的鮮活,健康。沒有了肢體,就不可能吐故納新,沒有了吐故納新,肢體就不可能鮮活,中國傳統(tǒng)武術也是這樣。當今中國傳統(tǒng)武術的實質就是為中華民族偉大復興而服務,這是順應歷史的總趨勢。中國傳統(tǒng)武術應著眼于提高全民族的思想品味,增強民族的身體素質,豐富全民族的精神文化生活,振奮全民族積極進取的旺盛熱情。采取多種方式,使中國傳統(tǒng)武術融入我們日常生活中,以期達到中華民族全面興旺的目的,為全人類的文明建設作出巨大貢獻。
[Abstract]:Chinese history has a long history. From ancient civilization to modern civilization, the Chinese nation has experienced thousands of years. With the process of civilization, Chinese Wushu has also evolved from the essence of philosophy and culture in all historical periods, and gradually reached the profound degree of the Chinese traditional martial arts. The Chinese Traditional Wushu is different from the western competitive sports, because Chinese Traditional Wushu is not a simple exercise, it is not a simple practice attack, but it is with the Chinese tradition. The philosophical ideas and cultural details are closely interwoven together, adapt to the outlook on life and values of the Chinese nation, have the moral feelings of self-cultivation, family, governing and peaceful, and the characteristics of its times are very obvious. Chinese traditional martial arts are unique in the world. Cultural exchanges are more rapid, frequent and extensive. People's ideas are unprecedentedly active and all kinds of thoughts emerge in an endless stream. Western values enter China, play an important role in the degradation of morality. The aesthetic tastes are also strange. Western competitive sports, fitness dances, popular juggling, and Chinese traditional martial arts. It is bound to have a strong challenge to the development of Chinese traditional martial arts. This study hopes to explore the ideological connotation of Chinese Traditional Wushu and the change and alienation of the present development after the influence of western sports invasion. This article mainly uses the literature analysis method, the comparative analysis method and the logical analysis method, first analyzes the tortuous development course of Chinese Wushu, and then analyzes and summarizes the essence of the traditional Wushu from Confucianism, Taoism, Buddha's theory and the summary of the traditional Wushu, and then draws inspiration to the development of Modern Wushu through the ideological connotation. The results show that: Analysis of Competitive Wushu: (1) enriching the cultural connotation of Competitive Wushu and preserving the cultural character of Chinese Wushu. (2) pay attention to the coordinated development of traditional and competitive Wushu and strengthen the technical attack function of Competitive Wushu. (1) promote the promotion of the social and cultural values of Chinese Wushu by popularizing the national fitness martial arts. (2) popularize the whole people. Fitness martial arts should highlight its easy to popularize the advantages of fitness. (3) to promote the national fitness martial arts to strengthen the pluralistic value function of Wushu. School Wushu education analysis: (1) pay attention to Wushu culture education, highlight cultural characteristics. (2) select some of the regional representative traditional boxing as the teaching content of Wushu technology. (3) School Wushu Education should also attach importance to the "Qg practice" of the body. The development of human society is tortuous, social progress is difficult and undulating, each historical period has its remarkable characteristics. The things that fall behind will be eliminated, the vital things will grow and the new things will emerge. We can neither be incomplete nor thin. The essence of traditional Wushu in China is to serve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, which is the general trend to conform to the history. The Chinese Traditional Wushu should focus on the general trend of history. In order to improve the ideological taste of the whole nation, enhance the physical quality of the nation, enrich the spiritual and cultural life of the whole nation and exhilarate the vigorous enthusiasm of the whole nation, take many ways to integrate the traditional Chinese Wushu into our daily life in order to achieve the goal of the full prosperity of the Chinese nation and make great tribute to the construction of the civilization of all mankind. Offer.

【學位授予單位】:吉林體育學院
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:G852

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