本文選題：17屆亞運(yùn)會(huì) + 中國(guó)女籃��； 參考：《鄭州大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：我國(guó)籃、足、排三大球在世界的發(fā)展中,排球已經(jīng)遙遙領(lǐng)先于世,籃、足目前仍處于不斷前進(jìn)有待提高的發(fā)展?fàn)顟B(tài)。我國(guó)女子籃球較男子籃球在國(guó)際發(fā)展中較好,但是與世界強(qiáng)隊(duì)相比仍有很大差距。但是對(duì)于亞洲女子籃球來(lái)說(shuō),我國(guó)女籃相對(duì)較為突出。亞運(yùn)會(huì)每四年舉辦一次,本文以2014年第17屆仁川亞運(yùn)會(huì)中國(guó)女籃與對(duì)手攻擊性防守技術(shù)進(jìn)行對(duì)比,分析其參賽隊(duì)伍水平的高低對(duì)于當(dāng)前亞洲女子籃球技戰(zhàn)術(shù)發(fā)展方向和水平的評(píng)價(jià)具有重大意義。本文通過(guò)運(yùn)用文獻(xiàn)綜述法、專家訪談法、錄像觀察法、數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)法、對(duì)比分心法等研究方法,并篩選建立了代表攻擊性防守技術(shù)的指標(biāo)體系(造對(duì)手失誤、造對(duì)手為例、造對(duì)手犯規(guī)、搶斷等),意在了解中國(guó)女籃在面對(duì)亞洲高手水平隊(duì)籃球比賽中于攻擊性防守中的現(xiàn)狀和不足,研究結(jié)果如下:第一,中國(guó)女籃年齡相對(duì)年輕,主力隊(duì)員有奧運(yùn)會(huì)、亞運(yùn)會(huì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人數(shù)較少。新隊(duì)員仍在逐漸的發(fā)展和成熟過(guò)程中,防守經(jīng)驗(yàn)薄弱、攻擊性防守意識(shí)不如韓國(guó)隊(duì)。第二,中國(guó)女籃平均身高比對(duì)手高,搶防守籃板球場(chǎng)均比對(duì)手三支隊(duì)伍要多。但是搶防守籃板球的擋位次數(shù)較少,場(chǎng)均落后對(duì)手5次且有擋位率較低,搶防守籃板球擋位是攻擊性防守的關(guān)鍵。第三,在防有球隊(duì)員防投籃的攻擊性防守技術(shù)中,中國(guó)女籃比對(duì)手投籃的干擾場(chǎng)均次數(shù)少10.37次,干擾命中率較低,且犯規(guī)造對(duì)手罰球次數(shù)P0.01,存在顯著性差異,給予對(duì)手較多的罰球機(jī)會(huì)。第四,在防有球隊(duì)員防傳球的攻擊性防守技術(shù)中,中國(guó)女籃與對(duì)手在逼迫對(duì)方倉(cāng)促傳球場(chǎng)均次數(shù)上沒有明顯差異,但在逼迫對(duì)方背向籃筐傳球場(chǎng)均次數(shù)上略低于對(duì)手、干擾對(duì)方傳球和改變對(duì)方傳球意圖兩個(gè)指標(biāo)上,對(duì)手場(chǎng)均次數(shù)是中國(guó)隊(duì)場(chǎng)均次數(shù)的兩倍。第五,在防有球隊(duì)員防持球突破的攻擊性防守技術(shù)中,中國(guó)隊(duì)突破次數(shù)分別是韓國(guó)隊(duì)、中華臺(tái)北隊(duì)的1.07、1.67倍,但突破后得分還不及對(duì)手。第六,在有球隊(duì)員攻擊性防守技術(shù)造違例和造失誤中,中國(guó)女籃每場(chǎng)平均造違例、造失誤分別是對(duì)手的1.23倍、1.15倍。第七,中國(guó)女籃無(wú)球隊(duì)員攻擊性防守中搶斷、搶打球的次數(shù)較多,包夾運(yùn)用次數(shù)少,獲球權(quán)均不如對(duì)手。
[Abstract]:Our country basket, foot, row three big balls in the development of the world, volleyball has been far ahead of the world, basket, foot is still in the state of continuous progress to be improved. China's women's basketball is better than men's basketball in international development, but there is still a big gap compared with the strong teams in the world. But for Asian women's basketball, China's women's basketball is relatively prominent. The Asian Games are held every four years. This paper compares the Chinese women's basketball team with the offensive defense technique of the opponents in the 17th Incheon Asian Games in 2014. It is of great significance to analyze the level of the participating teams for the evaluation of the development direction and level of Asian women's basketball techniques and tactics. By using the methods of literature review, expert interview, video observation, mathematical statistics, comparative distraction and so on, this paper establishes an index system representing offensive defense technique (making an opponent's mistake, making an opponent's opponent as an example), and establishing an index system representing the offensive defense technique (making an opponent's mistake, making an opponent's opponent as an example). In order to understand the current situation and shortcomings of the Chinese women's basketball team in offensive defense in the face of the Asian top level basketball team, the results of the study are as follows: first, the Chinese women's basketball team is relatively young in age and the main players are the Olympic Games. The number of Asian Games experience is relatively small. New players are still in the process of gradual development and maturity, defensive experience is weak, offensive defense awareness is not as good as South Korea. Second, the average height of the Chinese women's basketball team is taller than the opponent, and the defensive rebounds are more than the three teams. But the number of defensive rebounds is less, the average game is 5 times behind the opponent and the rate of defense is low. The key of offensive defense is to grab defensive rebounds. Third, in the offensive defense technique of defending the ball players, the average number of interference fields of Chinese women's basketball team is 10.37 times less than that of the opponents' shooting, and the percentage of interference hit is lower, and the number of penalty shots made by fouls is P0.01, there is significant difference in the number of free throws made by the Chinese women's basketball team. Give opponents more free throws. Fourth, in the offensive defense technique of defending ball players, there is no significant difference between Chinese women's basketball team and opponents in forcing each other to rush the passing field, but the average number of times of forcing the other side to pass the ball to the basket is slightly lower than that of the opponent. On the two indexes of disturbing the opponent's passing and changing the intention of the opponent's passing, the opponent's average number of games is twice that of the Chinese team's. Fifth, in the offensive defense technique of defending ball players against holding the ball, the times of Chinese team breakthrough are respectively South Korea team, Chinese Taipei team 1.07g 1.67 times, but the score after breakthrough is not as good as their opponent. Sixthly, in the offensive defensive techniques and errors of the ball players, the Chinese women's basketball team averaged the offense per game, and the errors were 1.23 times or 1.15 times of the opponent's respectively. Seventh, the Chinese women basketball players in offensive defense, the number of times to play more, less use of the bag, the ball rights are inferior to the opponent.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：鄭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：G841

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本文編號(hào)：1852576