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基于第十二屆女排世界杯飄球效果及影響因素研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-04-28 20:30

  本文選題:女子排球 + 飄球。 參考:《哈爾濱體育學(xué)院》2017年碩士論文


【摘要】:飄球作為一項(xiàng)主要以改變和控制飛行軌跡來達(dá)到戰(zhàn)術(shù)目的的發(fā)球技術(shù),在更加追求得失平衡的現(xiàn)代排球運(yùn)動中,具有獨(dú)特的戰(zhàn)術(shù)作用。本文研究采用了文獻(xiàn)資料法、比賽統(tǒng)計(jì)法、數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)法、錄像觀察法、及對比分析法等研究方法,以第十二屆女排世界杯比賽為研究對象,以比賽中飄球的運(yùn)用頻率及技戰(zhàn)術(shù)效果為研究內(nèi)容,嘗試解讀飄球效果的影響因素,對飄球技術(shù)未來發(fā)展提供支持。研究結(jié)果表明:(1)本次參賽十二支代表隊(duì)運(yùn)動員身體素質(zhì)差異不明顯(2)本次比賽發(fā)球數(shù)據(jù)顯示,發(fā)球運(yùn)用頻率最高的為跳發(fā)飄球,其次為正面上手飄球,最少的為大力跳發(fā)球。(3)目前跳發(fā)飄球技術(shù)還處于發(fā)展階段,得分效果明顯,但同時失誤率較高,一般球數(shù)量較多,因而跳發(fā)飄球技術(shù)還需要進(jìn)一步完善。(4)不同國家運(yùn)動員依據(jù)自身技術(shù)特點(diǎn)采用多種不同方式發(fā)球,僅有美國女排運(yùn)動員采用一種發(fā)球方式。(5)運(yùn)用飄球數(shù)量較多且得分效果明顯的是美國女排運(yùn)動隊(duì)(6)從排球球體角度分析對飄球效果的影響,球體的氣嘴位置及球體的不對稱球皮接縫處位置、排球表面的光滑程度、排球球體內(nèi)的壓強(qiáng)、排球球體在空中的旋轉(zhuǎn)等。這些因素會對飄球效果產(chǎn)生影響。(7)從運(yùn)動員自身角度分析對飄球效果的影響,運(yùn)動員的擊球動作、擊球力度、心理狀態(tài)等因素會對飄球效果產(chǎn)生影響。(8)從其他角度分析對飄球效果的影響,運(yùn)動場館空間不同會對飄球效果產(chǎn)生影響。
[Abstract]:Drift-ball, as a kind of serving technique which mainly changes and controls the flight trajectory to achieve the tactical goal, has a unique tactical role in the modern volleyball game, which is more in pursuit of balance between gain and loss. In this paper, the methods of literature, competition statistics, mathematical statistics, video observation and comparative analysis are used to study the 12th Women's Volleyball World Cup. Based on the study of the frequency and technical and tactical effects of floating ball in competition, this paper tries to interpret the influencing factors of floating ball effect and provide support for the development of floating ball technology in the future. The results of the study show that there is no significant difference in the physical fitness of the athletes of the 12 teams in this competition. 2) the serve data show that the highest frequency of use of the serve is the jump, followed by the front floater. At present, the technique of bouncing and floating ball is still in the developing stage, the score effect is obvious, but at the same time, the error rate is higher, and the number of ball is more. Therefore, the jumping and floating ball technique needs to be further improved.) athletes from different countries use many different ways to serve according to their own technical characteristics. Only American women volleyball players use one kind of serve. 5) the number of floated balls is more and the scoring effect is obvious. (6) from the perspective of volleyball ball, the effect of floating ball is analyzed. The air nozzle position of the ball, the position of the asymmetrical ball skin joint, the smooth degree of the volleyball surface, the pressure inside the volleyball ball, the rotation of the ball in the air, etc. These factors will have an impact on the effect of floating ball. 7) from the player's own point of view analysis of the impact on the effect of floating ball, the player's batting action, batting strength, Mental state and other factors will have an impact on the effect of floating ball. (8) from other angles to analyze the effect of floating ball, the different space of sports venues will have an impact on the effect of floating ball.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:哈爾濱體育學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:G842

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1 尹威,李航;提高排球飄球進(jìn)攻威力的研究[J];齊齊哈爾大學(xué)學(xué)報;2003年01期

2 秦瑞瑞;;排球飄球空氣動力學(xué)原理及其攻擊區(qū)間求解仿真[J];實(shí)驗(yàn)室研究與探索;2011年12期

3 梁述祖;;從流體力學(xué)的角度談排球中飄球的產(chǎn)生原理[J];武漢體育學(xué)院學(xué)報;1962年03期

4 唐德化;;談?wù)勢p飄球的發(fā)法——本屆畢業(yè)論文摘要[J];武漢體育學(xué)院學(xué)報;1962年03期

5 張永良;;對飄球原理的分析[J];體育科技資料;1977年11期

6 白植芳;;談“倒頭式”旋轉(zhuǎn)飄球[J];體育科技資料;1980年32期

7 許n,

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