全民健身背景下南陽市大眾籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)開展?fàn)顩r的調(diào)查研究
本文選題:全民健身 切入點(diǎn):南陽市 出處:《武漢體育學(xué)院》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:隨著國務(wù)院“全民健身計(jì)劃綱要”和“全民健身?xiàng)l例”的頒布實(shí)施,不斷推動(dòng)和促進(jìn)著大眾健身運(yùn)動(dòng)的發(fā)展;@球運(yùn)動(dòng)作為一項(xiàng)普及性強(qiáng)的體育鍛煉項(xiàng)目,近年來在大眾健身活動(dòng)中得到了很好的開展,籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)的健身價(jià)值也得到了社會(huì)各類健身人群的認(rèn)可,一些中小城市的大眾籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)也慢慢盛行起來。人們通過觀賞籃球比賽或參與籃球運(yùn)動(dòng),可以切實(shí)感受到籃球的魅力,達(dá)到既健身又悅心的目的。本研究對南陽市大眾籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)開展的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了全面的調(diào)查,深入分析了影響其發(fā)展的因素,并提出相應(yīng)對策,旨在為南陽市大眾籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)的健康發(fā)展提供理論依據(jù)和實(shí)踐參考。本文以全民健身背景下南陽市大眾籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)現(xiàn)狀為研究對象,運(yùn)用問卷調(diào)查、專家訪談法、文獻(xiàn)資料法、數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)法對南陽市大眾籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)進(jìn)行了調(diào)查分析,得出以下結(jié)論:1、隨著“全民健身計(jì)劃綱要”實(shí)施的不斷深入,南陽市全民健身活動(dòng)參與廣泛,在2014南陽首屆全民健身大會(huì)的推動(dòng)下,籃球已成為南陽市民易參與的全民健身品牌項(xiàng)目,參與范圍涉及行政機(jī)關(guān)、廠礦企事業(yè)單位、中小學(xué)校、大中專院校、人民團(tuán)體、社會(huì)團(tuán)體等各行各業(yè)的群體,豐富了南陽市民的業(yè)余生活,促進(jìn)了大眾健康文明生活方式的建立。2、通過對南陽市大眾籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)開展?fàn)顩r調(diào)查,結(jié)果表明南陽市大眾籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)開展形式目前還比較多元,以自發(fā)式為主,其次以社區(qū)體協(xié)和文化站開展形式為輔。在性別方面,籃球健身者中存在男多女少,性別比例失調(diào)的現(xiàn)象。參與人數(shù)隨著年齡的增長逐漸減少;從職業(yè)上看,科教文化行業(yè)參與人數(shù)最多;參與人群月收入水平以4001-5000元為主,健身年限主要集中在10-20年,健身時(shí)間以每天1-2小時(shí)為主,每周以3-4次為主;健身參與動(dòng)機(jī)以強(qiáng)身健體為主,興趣愛好動(dòng)機(jī)次之;健身形式以趣味籃球練習(xí)形式為主,對籃球場地設(shè)施情況以一般滿意的態(tài)度為主。3、在全民健身背景下,目前南陽市大眾籃球健身活動(dòng)中存在的問題主要體現(xiàn)在:參與者的總量仍有所不足,性別特征、以及職業(yè)特征差異較大,體現(xiàn)出南陽市大眾籃球群眾發(fā)展不均衡;南陽市開展大眾籃球活動(dòng)的場地等設(shè)施條件較差,事業(yè)單位(包括學(xué)校)籃球場館開放力度不夠等問題比較突出;南陽市民生活社區(qū)內(nèi)缺少相應(yīng)數(shù)量和質(zhì)量的籃球健身指導(dǎo)員以及相關(guān)的籃球健身指導(dǎo),大眾籃球健身的組織管理力度不夠,大眾籃球健身活動(dòng)開展呈現(xiàn)出自發(fā)性為主的無序狀態(tài)。4、進(jìn)一步促進(jìn)大眾籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)的開展的應(yīng)對策略主要有:完善大眾籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)組織管理體系、加強(qiáng)對大眾籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)的指導(dǎo)力度、加強(qiáng)籃球場地設(shè)施的建設(shè)和利用、促進(jìn)大眾籃球健身的均衡發(fā)展、以籃球賽事拉動(dòng)南陽經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和加大宣傳,大力發(fā)展籃球人口等。
[Abstract]:With the promulgation and implementation of the outline of the National Fitness Program and the regulations of the National Fitness Program of the State Council, the public fitness movement is constantly promoted and promoted.Basketball as a popular sports exercise, in recent years has been well carried out in the mass fitness activities, basketball fitness value has also been recognized by all kinds of social fitness crowd.In some small and medium-sized cities, mass basketball is also slowly gaining popularity.People can really feel the charm of basketball by watching basketball games or participating in basketball games.This research has carried on the comprehensive investigation to the Nanyang populace basketball movement present situation, has deeply analyzed the factor which affects its development, and proposed the corresponding countermeasure,The aim is to provide theoretical basis and practical reference for the healthy development of popular basketball in Nanyang.Taking the present situation of popular basketball in Nanyang City as the research object under the background of national fitness, this paper makes an investigation and analysis on the mass basketball in Nanyang by means of questionnaire, expert interview, literature and mathematical statistics.We can draw the following conclusion: 1. With the implementation of the outline of the National Fitness Program, Nanyang City has been extensively involved in the nationwide fitness activities, which was promoted by the first National Fitness Conference in Nanyang in 2014.Basketball has become an easy national fitness brand project for Nanyang citizens. The participation covers administrative organs, factories, mines, enterprises and institutions, primary and secondary schools, colleges and universities, people's organizations, social organizations, and other industries.It has enriched the amateur life of Nanyang citizens and promoted the establishment of a healthy and civilized way of life for the masses. Through the investigation of the current situation of popular basketball in Nanyang, the results show that the forms of popular basketball in Nanyang are still quite diverse at present.The main type is spontaneous, followed by the community sports association and cultural station development form as a supplement.In terms of gender, basketball fitness players have more men than women, gender imbalance phenomenon.The number of participants gradually decreased with the increase of age; from the professional point of view, the number of participants in the science, education and culture industry was the most; the monthly income level of the participants was 4001-5000 yuan, the fitness years were mainly 10-20 years, and the fitness hours were mainly 1-2 hours per day.Three to four times a week; the motivation of fitness participation is to strengthen the body, followed by the motivation of interest; the form of fitness is mainly in the form of interesting basketball exercises, and the general attitude to the facilities of basketball venues is generally satisfactory .3. under the background of national fitness,At present, the problems existing in the mass basketball fitness activities in Nanyang City are mainly reflected in: the total number of participants is still insufficient, the gender characteristics and professional characteristics are quite different, which reflects the unbalanced development of the masses of the masses of basketball in Nanyang;Nanyang carries out the public basketball activities in the field and other facilities are poor, institutions (including schools) basketball stadiums and gymnasiums are not open enough, and so on.There is a lack of corresponding quantity and quality basketball fitness instructors and relevant basketball fitness guidance in Nanyang people's living community, and the organization and management of mass basketball fitness is not enough.Mass basketball fitness activities show a spontaneous state of disorder. The countermeasures to further promote the development of mass basketball are as follows: perfecting the organization and management system of mass basketball, strengthening the guidance to the mass basketball.To strengthen the construction and utilization of basketball facilities, to promote the balanced development of mass basketball fitness, to promote the economic development and publicity of Nanyang by basketball events, and to vigorously develop the basketball population, etc.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:武漢體育學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:G841
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