本文選題：高校　切入點(diǎn)：健身跑　出處：《鄭州大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類(lèi)型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：一方面,近年來(lái)健身跑運(yùn)動(dòng)在高校開(kāi)展越來(lái)越火熱,健身跑運(yùn)動(dòng)以其技術(shù)特點(diǎn)簡(jiǎn)單、易掌握,運(yùn)動(dòng)不受場(chǎng)地、器材限制等優(yōu)勢(shì),已成為河南高校開(kāi)展全民健身的一項(xiàng)重要體育項(xiàng)目。另一方面,大學(xué)生作為未來(lái)人力資源的后備力量,其體質(zhì)狀況則持續(xù)下滑,出現(xiàn)學(xué)生“一站就倒,一跑就死”的現(xiàn)象,反映出我國(guó)在校大學(xué)生體質(zhì)狀況令人擔(dān)憂(yōu)。擬在河南高校建立健身跑俱樂(lè)部,對(duì)提高河南高校學(xué)生身心發(fā)展,樹(shù)立其正確的快樂(lè)和終身體育觀(guān),具有一定現(xiàn)實(shí)的意義。本文主要采用文獻(xiàn)資料法、統(tǒng)計(jì)分析法、邏輯分析法和問(wèn)卷調(diào)查法,對(duì)河南6所普通高校開(kāi)展健身跑運(yùn)動(dòng)的情況進(jìn)行了問(wèn)卷調(diào)查,也對(duì)河南高校建立健身跑俱樂(lè)部的可行性及其管理模式進(jìn)行了調(diào)查分析,找出其中的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系并為河南高校建身跑俱樂(lè)部的立健和發(fā)展提出參考建議。研究的結(jié)論表明:1.高校健身跑俱樂(lè)部是以高校在校學(xué)生為主要服務(wù)對(duì)象,以學(xué)生自愿參加為前提,圍繞健身跑運(yùn)動(dòng),以利用高�；A(chǔ)設(shè)施和聘用教師指導(dǎo)為基本條件,將俱樂(lè)部的活動(dòng)方式和管理手段引入課外體育活動(dòng)的一種非盈利或獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)性的體育組織。2.河南高校學(xué)生參加健身跑運(yùn)動(dòng)的現(xiàn)狀:經(jīng)常進(jìn)行健身跑運(yùn)動(dòng)和間斷性進(jìn)行健身跑運(yùn)動(dòng)的學(xué)生分超過(guò)半數(shù);學(xué)生參與健身跑的動(dòng)機(jī)主要是增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)、健美減肥、娛樂(lè)消遣和調(diào)節(jié)情緒;缺乏興趣、環(huán)境天氣差和缺少同伴是阻礙學(xué)生參與健身跑鍛煉的三大原因,運(yùn)動(dòng)風(fēng)格符合自己、自身有興趣和技術(shù)要求低是吸引學(xué)生參與健身跑鍛煉的主要原因。3.高校建立健身跑俱樂(lè)部有助于提高健身跑鍛煉興趣;有助于豐富學(xué)生校園文化生活;有助于健身跑運(yùn)動(dòng)在高校的普及;有助于培養(yǎng)大學(xué)生終身從事體育鍛煉的習(xí)慣;有助于提高大學(xué)生課外體育活動(dòng)的參與度。4.河南普通高校建立健身跑俱樂(lè)部的理論依據(jù):素質(zhì)教育的需要;陽(yáng)光體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的開(kāi)展及相關(guān)政策的出臺(tái);體育體制和高校體育課程改革;健身跑運(yùn)動(dòng)自身有獨(dú)特的魅力。河南高校建立健身跑俱樂(lè)部是可行性的物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ):河南的地理位置、氣候和基礎(chǔ)條件為健身跑俱樂(lè)部提供了物質(zhì)保障;絕大部分河南高校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和學(xué)生支持健身跑運(yùn)動(dòng)的開(kāi)展;大部分領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、學(xué)生對(duì)河南高校建立健身跑俱樂(lè)部表示支持及以上態(tài)度。5.從河南高校健身跑俱樂(lè)部的性質(zhì)和目標(biāo),組織機(jī)構(gòu)及其職責(zé),鍛煉內(nèi)容、活動(dòng)和標(biāo)準(zhǔn),激勵(lì)和監(jiān)督管理,資金管理和場(chǎng)地設(shè)施等五個(gè)方面構(gòu)建了河南普通高校健身跑俱樂(lè)部管理模式的基本思路。建議河南高校大力推廣健身跑運(yùn)動(dòng);河南高校健身跑俱樂(lè)部在開(kāi)展活動(dòng)時(shí),要借鑒受歡迎運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目的原因,如廣場(chǎng)舞受大眾歡迎的主要原因是群體活動(dòng)、簡(jiǎn)單易學(xué)和音樂(lè)先行,健身跑俱樂(lè)部可以借鑒這些元素;應(yīng)制定與俱樂(lè)部相配套的娛樂(lè)比賽方案;需要加強(qiáng)相關(guān)體育教師的職業(yè)道德與技術(shù)的培訓(xùn);拓寬河南普通高校健身跑俱樂(lè)部的經(jīng)費(fèi)籌措方式;爭(zhēng)取得到社會(huì)、企業(yè)、領(lǐng)導(dǎo)共同支持高校健身跑俱樂(lè)部的建設(shè),并探索一套有效的高校健身跑俱樂(lè)部管理模式;普通高校健身跑俱樂(lè)部是今后國(guó)家積極引導(dǎo)發(fā)展的體育組織,高校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)應(yīng)充分考慮到建立河南普通高校健身跑俱樂(lè)部的重要性,各高校體育部門(mén)應(yīng)轉(zhuǎn)變觀(guān)念,積極引導(dǎo)健身跑俱樂(lè)部的推廣。
[Abstract]:On the one hand, in recent years to carry out fitness running more and more hot in college, jogging with its characteristics of simple technology, easy to grasp, movement is not the venue, equipment restrictions and other advantages, has become an important project to carry out physical fitness in Henan. On the other hand, the students as a reserve force of human resources for the future and the physical condition of students continued to decline, "a station on the back, a run on the dead" phenomenon, it reflects the physical status of college students in China concerns. To establish fitness running clubs in Henan colleges and universities, to improve the physical and mental development of college students in Henan, set up the correct happiness and the concept of lifelong sports, has a certain practical significance. This paper mainly adopts the methods of literature, statistical analysis, logical analysis and questionnaire, running fitness of 6 colleges and universities in Henan conducted a questionnaire survey, also on the river Survey and analysis of the feasibility and management mode to establish the fitness club ran South University, find out the inner relations and the construction of colleges and universities in Henan as the club ran Li Jian development and put forward suggestions. The conclusion of the study shows: 1. University fitness club is run by college students as the main target, the students voluntarily participate in the premise around, jogging, taking advantage of the university infrastructure and employment guidance of teachers as the basic conditions, the status of club activities and management into extracurricular sports activities in a non profit or reward of the sports organization.2. Henan college students participating in fitness running: regular jogging and intermittent exercise running more than half of students; students to participate in fitness running the main motivation is to enhance physical fitness, body weight, entertainment and emotional regulation; lack of interest The environment, bad weather and lack of peer is three big reasons to hinder the students to participate in fitness running exercise, exercise style with yourself, self interested and low technical requirements is the main reason to attract students to participate in a fitness fitness exercise run.3. college running club is helpful to improve the fitness running exercise interest; help to enrich the cultural life of students on campus help; fitness running popular in Colleges and universities; can help students cultivate lifelong physical exercise habit; help to participate in the theoretical basis of.4. Henan University fitness running club to improve college students' extracurricular sports activities: quality education; sunshine sports development and the introduction of relevant policies the system of sports and college sports; curriculum reform; fitness running has its own unique charm. Henan university to establish fitness running club is the material basis of feasibility: Henan. The geographical position, climate provides material guarantee and the basic conditions for running the club; most of Henan university leaders and students to carry out fitness running support; most of the leaders, student run club said nature and objective support and attitude from the Henan high school above.5. fitness running in Henan university to establish fitness club, organizations and their responsibilities. The exercise content, activities and standards, incentives and supervision and management, the five aspects of capital management and facilities construction of the basic ideas of universities in Henan fitness club management mode. It is recommended to run colleges and universities in Henan to promote fitness running; Henan University fitness club ran in the activities, to learn from sports popular reasons, such as square dance popular is the main reason for group activities, and easy to learn music first, jogging club can draw these elements should be; Game entertainment programme matched with the club; need occupation morality and technology to strengthen the training of physical education teachers in Colleges and universities of Henan; broaden the ways of raising funds for running fitness club; the society, enterprises, construction of leaders to support University fitness running club, and explore a set of effective run university Fitness Club management mode; college fitness club is run to actively guide the development of the national sports organization in the future, college leaders should give full consideration to the importance of the establishment of Henan college fitness running club, the university sports departments should change their ideas, and actively guide the promotion of fitness running club.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：鄭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：G822

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