優(yōu)秀沙排運動員薛晨肩關節(jié)脫臼的運動功能康復訓練效果分析
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-22 08:13
本文選題:肩關節(jié)脫臼 切入點:康復訓練 出處:《北京體育大學學報》2017年06期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:目的:通過對我國優(yōu)秀沙灘排球運動員薛晨肩關節(jié)脫臼術案例進行分析,探索優(yōu)秀運動員備戰(zhàn)奧運會期間從手術后到重返訓練場間的身體運動功能康復訓練安排。方法:借鑒重返賽場訓練的方法手段,從康復醫(yī)學、體能訓練和運動表現(xiàn)等多學科角度設計有針對性的康復訓練方法。通過對比訓練前后關節(jié)活動度、肌肉力量、功能動作篩查結果以及下肢力量爆發(fā)力測試結果檢驗以優(yōu)秀沙灘排球運動員肩關節(jié)脫臼為個案分析重返賽場的可行性訓練策略。結果:通過10周身體運動功能訓練,運動員下肢爆發(fā)力、損傷側肩關節(jié)內(nèi)外旋活動度均有所增加;功能動作篩查分數(shù)降低;但損傷側肩關節(jié)內(nèi)旋肌力、腹側核心耐力有所下降。結論:從運動損傷術后至重返賽場訓練過程的周期安排、訓練方法有效;通過科學整合康復訓練、體能訓練和專項技術訓練不同訓練內(nèi)容,循序漸進地幫助運動員恢復專項技術和運動能力。
[Abstract]:Objective: to analyze the dislocated shoulder joint of Xue Chen, an excellent beach volleyball player in China. To explore the rehabilitation training arrangements for the physical motor function of elite athletes during the preparation for the Olympic Games from after operation to returning to the training ground. Methods: to learn from the method and means of returning to the field of training, from rehabilitation medicine to rehabilitation medicine, Design specific rehabilitation training methods from a multi-disciplinary perspective, such as physical fitness training and exercise performance. By comparing the range of joint motion and muscle strength before and after training, The results of functional action screening and the test of lower limb strength and explosive force were used to analyze the feasibility training strategy of returning to the field with shoulder dislocations of excellent beach volleyball players. Results: after 10 weeks of physical exercise function training, The explosive force of the lower extremity of the athletes, the range of motion of the injured shoulder joint increased, the score of functional action screening decreased, but the strength of the injured side shoulder joint was increased. Conclusion: the training methods are effective from post-operation to re-entry training, and the different training contents of rehabilitation training, physical fitness training and special technique training are integrated scientifically. Step by step to help athletes to restore special skills and athletic ability.
【作者單位】: 首都體育學院;國家體育總局訓練局;北京體育大學;西澳大利亞大學;
【基金】:北京市科研基地建設-科技創(chuàng)新平臺-中國優(yōu)勢項目運動員身體運動功能訓練診斷與評價項目(編號:PXM2015_014206_000064)
【分類號】:G842;R873
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本文編號:1647822
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