發(fā)布時間：2018-03-18 17:51

  本文選題：職業(yè)生涯規(guī)劃　切入點：教育　出處：《吉林農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：目前,我國高校畢業(yè)生就業(yè)工作面臨著比較嚴(yán)峻的形勢,突出表現(xiàn)在高校畢業(yè)生就業(yè)人數(shù)逐年增加,地域和專業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)性矛盾日益突出,部分高校畢業(yè)生擇業(yè)期望與社會需求差距明顯。為此,黨和國家高度重視,要求把促進(jìn)高校畢業(yè)生就業(yè)作為我國就業(yè)工作的首要任務(wù)和重要民生工程,不斷加大工作力度,切實抓好貫徹落實。 同時,積極引導(dǎo)和鼓勵廣大高校畢業(yè)生到基層就業(yè)已成為破解高校畢業(yè)生就業(yè)難問題的關(guān)鍵所在。從1994年國家開始實施高校畢業(yè)生“自主擇業(yè)、雙向選擇”政策至今,歷經(jīng)近20年的發(fā)展,我國己初步建立起比較完善的高校畢業(yè)生就業(yè)制度和管理體制,形成了適應(yīng)市場經(jīng)濟要求的經(jīng)濟框架體系,逐步建立起具有中國特色的高校畢業(yè)生就業(yè)指導(dǎo)服務(wù)體系。盡管,一些宏觀政策性障礙,如戶籍政策等短期內(nèi)尚無法得到根本解決,但是國家已經(jīng)唱響了面向基層、服務(wù)地方的主旋律。另一方面,大力開展和不斷加強就業(yè)指導(dǎo)和職業(yè)生涯規(guī)劃教育己成為廣大高校共識,在起步晚、師資少、水平低的條件下,職業(yè)生涯規(guī)劃教育在最近十年得到了快速發(fā)展。各高校在不同程度上均已初步建立起就業(yè)指導(dǎo)服務(wù)體系,為樹立廣大畢業(yè)生正確的人生觀、價值觀、就業(yè)觀、擇業(yè)觀起到了不可替代的積極作用。 吉林農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)自1948年建校以來,始終以服務(wù)地方經(jīng)濟建設(shè)和社會發(fā)展為己任,積淀形成了“明德崇智、厚樸篤行”的校訓(xùn)精神,為富民強省提供了有力的人才支撐、科技支撐和綜合服務(wù)。作者從地方高等農(nóng)業(yè)院校基層就業(yè)情況調(diào)查入手,積極探尋影響畢業(yè)生下基層的關(guān)鍵癥結(jié)。同時,通過努力開展職業(yè)生涯規(guī)劃教育實踐,以思想認(rèn)識和能力提升為主線,一一破解主要矛盾,初步建立起了極具地方高等農(nóng)業(yè)院校特色的職業(yè)生涯規(guī)劃教育課程體系,找到了一條二者緊密結(jié)合、相互促進(jìn)、共同發(fā)展的道路,有力的推動了地方院校畢業(yè)生基層就業(yè)和全面就業(yè)。
[Abstract]:At present, the employment of college graduates in China is facing a severe situation, which is manifested in the increasing number of graduates' employment year by year, and the increasingly prominent regional and professional structural contradictions. For this reason, the Party and the state attach great importance to promoting the employment of college graduates as the primary task of our country's employment work and an important project of people's livelihood, and continue to strengthen their work. We must do a good job in carrying out the work. At the same time, actively guiding and encouraging college graduates to take up employment at the grass-roots level has become the key to solving the difficult problem of employment for college graduates. Since 1994, the government has implemented the policy of "self-employment, two-way choice" for college graduates. After nearly 20 years of development, China has initially established a relatively perfect employment system and management system for college graduates, forming an economic framework system to meet the requirements of the market economy. Gradually set up a service system of employment guidance for college graduates with Chinese characteristics. Although some macro-policy obstacles, such as the household registration policy, can not be fundamentally resolved in the short term, the state has already begun to focus on the grass-roots level. On the other hand, vigorously developing and continuously strengthening employment guidance and career planning education has become the consensus of the vast number of colleges and universities. Under the conditions of late start, fewer teachers, and lower level, The education of career planning has developed rapidly in the past ten years. In order to set up the correct outlook on life, values and employment of the majority of graduates, various colleges and universities have initially established the employment guidance service system to varying degrees. The idea of choosing a job has played an irreplaceable positive role. Since its establishment in 1948, Jilin Agricultural University has always been responsible for serving the local economic construction and social development, and has accumulated the spirit of the school motto "Ming de Chongzhi, Magnolia", which provides a strong talent support for a prosperous and strong province. Scientific and technological support and comprehensive services. The author, starting with the investigation of the employment situation at the grass-roots level in local agricultural colleges, actively explores the key problems affecting the graduates at the grass-roots level. At the same time, the author makes great efforts to carry out the educational practice of career planning. Taking the thought cognition and ability enhancement as the main line, solving the main contradiction one by one, the author preliminarily established the professional career planning education curriculum system with the characteristics of the local agricultural colleges and universities, and found a close combination of the two and promoted each other. The common development road, has promoted the local university graduate grass-roots employment and the full employment powerfully.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：G647.38

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