本文關(guān)鍵詞： 高等教育 美育 網(wǎng)絡(luò)新媒體 影響　出處：《西安石油大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：網(wǎng)絡(luò)新媒體作為時(shí)代和科技的產(chǎn)物,憑借其互動(dòng)性、開放性和共享性已經(jīng)在高校中成為了一種全新的生活和學(xué)習(xí)方式。同時(shí),網(wǎng)絡(luò)的通俗惡搞和以網(wǎng)絡(luò)新媒體為載體的大眾文化,也影響了大學(xué)生的人生價(jià)值觀和審美判斷能力的正向形成,甚至造成大學(xué)生出現(xiàn)審美趣味低俗化,審美判斷無力化現(xiàn)象。近年來,雖在教育主管部門的主導(dǎo)下,這種現(xiàn)狀發(fā)生了改變,但由于高校審美教育內(nèi)容的形式化和美育方式的簡單化,加之高校中承擔(dān)美育教學(xué)工作的人員,往往缺乏必要的美學(xué)理論修養(yǎng),導(dǎo)致高校美育工作被簡單地等同于藝術(shù)教育,而審美教育中的人生情感教育、審美價(jià)值教育的意義卻被忽視了。高校的審美教育流于概念化、形式化,成為學(xué)生混學(xué)分的應(yīng)付選擇,喪失了全面育人的精髓。面對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)新媒體的沖擊與影響,高校學(xué)生普遍存在的情感的冷漠和審美判斷力的喪失,成為高校教育的最大缺失,也讓真正的審美教育成為空中樓閣。面對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)新媒體對(duì)高校審美教育的沖擊和影響,高校的審美教育工作應(yīng)該利用現(xiàn)代網(wǎng)絡(luò)新媒體的即時(shí)性、互動(dòng)性、形象性以及超時(shí)空的特點(diǎn),通過科學(xué)、合理地搭建校園與網(wǎng)絡(luò)新媒體的交互平臺(tái),讓校園網(wǎng)發(fā)揮主渠道作用,不僅讓網(wǎng)絡(luò)新媒體搭載美育的內(nèi)容,更要增設(shè)生動(dòng)活潑、多種多樣的美育形式來優(yōu)化整個(gè)校園的育人環(huán)境;在美育教學(xué)中,應(yīng)將美學(xué)理論教育、藝術(shù)教育和審美化的教育手段相結(jié)合,讓大學(xué)生在身心愉悅的環(huán)境中,接受高雅的藝術(shù)體驗(yàn)和系統(tǒng)的美學(xué)理論知識(shí)教育,在審美的環(huán)境中陶養(yǎng)情操,在審美知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中提升其價(jià)值判斷力。
[Abstract]:As the product of the times and science and technology, the new network media has become a new way of life and learning in colleges and universities with its interaction, openness and sharing. The popular jokes of the network and the mass culture with the network new media as the carrier also affect the positive formation of the college students' life values and aesthetic judgment ability, and even cause the college students to appear the vulgarization of the aesthetic taste. In recent years, under the leadership of the education department, this situation has changed, but due to the formalization of aesthetic education content and the simplification of aesthetic education methods in colleges and universities. In addition, the personnel who undertake aesthetic education teaching in colleges and universities often lack the necessary aesthetic theory accomplishment, which leads to the aesthetic education work in colleges and universities is simply equated with art education, and the life emotion education in aesthetic education. But the significance of aesthetic value education has been ignored. The aesthetic education in colleges and universities flows in conceptualization and formalization, becomes the coping choice of students' mixed credit, loses the essence of comprehensive education, and faces the impact and influence of the new network media. The apathy of emotion and the loss of aesthetic judgment of college students have become the biggest deficiency of college education. In the face of the impact and influence of the new network media on the aesthetic education in colleges and universities, the aesthetic education work of colleges and universities should take advantage of the immediacy and interactivity of the modern network new media. Through the scientific and reasonable construction of the interactive platform between campus and network new media, the campus network can play the role of main channel, and not only let the new network media carry the content of aesthetic education. Moreover, it is necessary to add lively and varied aesthetic education forms to optimize the educational environment of the whole campus; In aesthetic education teaching, aesthetic theory education, art education and aesthetic education means should be combined so that college students can receive elegant artistic experience and systematic aesthetic theory knowledge education in the pleasant environment of body and mind. Cultivate sentiment in the aesthetic environment and enhance its value judgment in the study of aesthetic knowledge.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西安石油大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：G206;G641

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