發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-01-10 00:06

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：基于綜合DEA評(píng)價(jià)模型的我國(guó)“985”高校科研績(jī)效評(píng)價(jià)研究　出處：《哈爾濱工程大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： “985”高校 超效率DEA模型 交叉效率評(píng)價(jià)模型 被引用次數(shù)分析 Malmquist指數(shù)

【摘要】：我國(guó)“985”高校是中國(guó)科學(xué)技術(shù)以及創(chuàng)新的重點(diǎn)研究基地，其引領(lǐng)著我國(guó)關(guān)鍵科學(xué)技術(shù)研發(fā)核心的發(fā)展，是我國(guó)力爭(zhēng)創(chuàng)建與國(guó)外名校相媲美的科學(xué)前沿中心。基于我國(guó)“985”高校的重要地位和作用，其獲取的國(guó)家教育科研經(jīng)費(fèi)不斷增長(zhǎng)，如何科學(xué)評(píng)價(jià)其科研績(jī)效，，進(jìn)而合理配置其科研資源，充分挖掘科研潛力并促進(jìn)其科研實(shí)力以及科研績(jī)效的不斷提高，是一個(gè)重要的研究課題。而科研效率作為科研績(jī)效的重要體現(xiàn)，因此很有必要對(duì)我國(guó)“985”高校的科研投入與產(chǎn)出效率進(jìn)行深入地研究與分析。 本文以我國(guó)“985”高校科研投入產(chǎn)出效率為評(píng)價(jià)對(duì)象，遵循DEA評(píng)價(jià)的基本原則，結(jié)合我國(guó)“985”高校自身的特點(diǎn)與科研特色，構(gòu)建針對(duì)我國(guó)“985”高校科研投入產(chǎn)出效率評(píng)價(jià)的指標(biāo)體系；根據(jù)以往高校科研評(píng)價(jià)方法的局限性構(gòu)建了綜合DEA評(píng)價(jià)模型，對(duì)我國(guó)“985”高校科研投入產(chǎn)出效率進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)。首先運(yùn)用CCR模型分析DEA有效單元，在DEA有效性分析的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合超效率DEA評(píng)價(jià)方法、交叉效率評(píng)價(jià)方法以及被引用次數(shù)法對(duì)DEA有效的決策單元進(jìn)行分析，并且運(yùn)用基于DEA的Malmquist生產(chǎn)率指數(shù)方法進(jìn)行跨期生產(chǎn)率變動(dòng)研究，實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)教育部直屬高�？蒲行实撵o態(tài)與動(dòng)態(tài)的全面評(píng)價(jià)。最后針對(duì)我國(guó)“985”高�？蒲行试u(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果和由此反映的問題提出了進(jìn)一步提升我國(guó)“985”高校科研績(jī)效效率的政策建議。 本文對(duì)我國(guó)“985”高校科研績(jī)效評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系的構(gòu)建和評(píng)價(jià)方法的選取、評(píng)價(jià)模型的建立進(jìn)行了深入的研究，其研究思路和結(jié)果對(duì)于如何科學(xué)全面地從效率的角度評(píng)價(jià)我國(guó)“985”高�？蒲锌�(jī)效具有重要的參考和借鑒意義。
[Abstract]:Chinese "985" colleges and universities are the key research bases of science and technology and innovation in China, which leads the development of the core of research and development of key science and technology in China. Is our country strives to establish the science front center which the foreign famous school competes with. Based on our country "985" university's important position and the function, its obtains the national education scientific research funds to increase unceasingly. How to scientifically evaluate its scientific research performance, and then rationally allocate its scientific research resources, fully tap the potential of scientific research and promote its scientific research strength and continuous improvement of scientific research performance. Scientific research efficiency is an important research subject, and scientific research efficiency is an important embodiment of scientific research performance. Therefore, it is necessary to deeply study and analyze the scientific research input and output efficiency of "985" colleges and universities in China. This paper takes the input-output efficiency of "985" colleges and universities in China as the evaluation object, follows the basic principles of DEA evaluation, and combines the characteristics and scientific research characteristics of the "985" colleges and universities in China. Constructing the index system for the evaluation of scientific research input-output efficiency of "985" colleges and universities in China; According to the limitations of the previous evaluation methods of scientific research in colleges and universities, a comprehensive DEA evaluation model is constructed. This paper evaluates the input-output efficiency of scientific research in "985" colleges and universities in China. Firstly, the CCR model is used to analyze the effective unit of DEA. Based on the analysis of the efficiency of DEA, the evaluation method of super-efficiency DEA is combined. The cross-efficiency evaluation method and the cited times method are used to analyze the effective decision making unit of DEA, and the Malmquist productivity index method based on DEA is used to study the intertemporal productivity change. To realize the static and dynamic evaluation of the scientific research efficiency of the universities directly under the Ministry of Education. Finally, aiming at the evaluation results of the scientific research efficiency of the "985" colleges and universities in China and the problems reflected therefrom, the paper puts forward the further improvement of the "985" in our country. Policy recommendations on the efficiency of Scientific Research performance in Colleges and Universities. In this paper, the establishment of the evaluation index system of scientific research performance of "985" colleges and universities in China, the selection of evaluation methods and the establishment of evaluation model have been deeply studied. Its research ideas and results have important reference and reference significance for how to evaluate the scientific research performance of "985" colleges and universities in China scientifically and comprehensively from the angle of efficiency.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：哈爾濱工程大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：G644

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