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中國(guó)文獻(xiàn)學(xué)學(xué)科體系的歷史演變與現(xiàn)實(shí)重建

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-07-26 14:27
【摘要】:中國(guó)文獻(xiàn)學(xué)歷史悠久,古有校讎學(xué)之謂。自近代以來(lái),文獻(xiàn)學(xué)學(xué)科體系的演變經(jīng)歷了大致三個(gè)階段:民國(guó)初期由"校讎學(xué)"變身"文獻(xiàn)學(xué)"初期的學(xué)科體系;1980年代以版本學(xué)、?睂W(xué)、目錄學(xué)組成的"三位一體"結(jié)構(gòu)為基礎(chǔ)的文獻(xiàn)學(xué)學(xué)科體系;1990年代至21世紀(jì)初的"大文獻(xiàn)學(xué)"學(xué)科體系。論文比較分析了這三個(gè)階段文獻(xiàn)學(xué)學(xué)科體系的基本特點(diǎn)和存在不足,指出:研究對(duì)象和核心研究?jī)?nèi)容是文獻(xiàn)學(xué)區(qū)別于其他學(xué)科的本質(zhì)屬性,理應(yīng)成為構(gòu)建文獻(xiàn)學(xué)學(xué)科體系的基石;在當(dāng)今學(xué)科大融合的趨勢(shì)下,以時(shí)代性將文獻(xiàn)學(xué)劃分為看似本質(zhì)不同的傳統(tǒng)文獻(xiàn)學(xué)和現(xiàn)代文獻(xiàn)學(xué)已不合時(shí)宜;文獻(xiàn)學(xué)學(xué)科體系的建立應(yīng)內(nèi)外有別,注意突出學(xué)科的核心內(nèi)容,防止學(xué)科的泛化。以此為基礎(chǔ),作者嘗試構(gòu)建了以文獻(xiàn)學(xué)研究對(duì)象和核心研究?jī)?nèi)容為基礎(chǔ)的全新的文獻(xiàn)學(xué)學(xué)科體系。
[Abstract]:Chinese philology has a long history. Since modern times, the evolution of the discipline system of philology has undergone three stages: the subject system of the early period of the Republic of China changed from "collation" to "philology" in the 1980s by means of edition and collation. The subject system of bibliography is based on the trinity structure of bibliography from 1990's to the beginning of the 21st century. This paper compares and analyzes the basic characteristics and shortcomings of the discipline system of philology in these three stages, and points out that the object of study and the core contents of research are the essential attributes of philology which are different from other disciplines. It should be the cornerstone of constructing the subject system of philology, and it is out of date to divide philology into traditional philology and modern philology, which appear to be different in nature. The establishment of the subject system of philology should be different from that of the outside, pay attention to the core contents of the discipline and prevent the generalization of the subject. On this basis, the author tries to construct a new subject system of philology based on the research object and core contents of philology.
【作者單位】: 武漢大學(xué)信息管理學(xué)院;
【基金】:湖北省教育廳高校哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)研究重大項(xiàng)目“湖北省民國(guó)文獻(xiàn)資源的保護(hù)與開(kāi)發(fā)利用”(15ZD004)的研究成果之一
【分類號(hào)】:G256-4;G642

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 田方斌,李惠明;文獻(xiàn)學(xué)學(xué)科體系論略[J];圖書情報(bào)工作;1997年10期

2 趙春e,

本文編號(hào):2146307


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