小學(xué)低年級親子閱讀調(diào)查研究
[Abstract]:The ancient language said, "a thousand gold is better than a son." it emphasizes that spiritual wealth is more important than material wealth, and expounds the importance of reading. As the children of the junior grade are at the stage of development, their literacy and understanding are relatively weak, and the realization of independent reading is difficult for them and needs a long time. The process of learning, therefore, is necessary for the adult to accompany and correct guidance before it can fully understand the meaning and connotation of the text, and parent-child reading is one of the ways to effectively cultivate children's independent reading based on parental guidance. The concept of "parent child reading" is originally from children and parents. In the course of reading, most of the research is focused on early childhood education. The research on primary school, especially in the lower grade of primary school, is very few. The junior grade is the foundation stage of life, the golden stage of children's physical and mental development, and the key stage for children to go from preschool education to regular school education. In this stage, parent-child reading is a hundred profit and no harm to pupils. It is not only conducive to broadened horizons, to exercise the divergence of brain thinking, to accumulate relevant language knowledge and to strengthen communication and communication between parents and children. More importantly, it is also important to help children to form a good habit of reading strong interest and active reading, even affecting them. The development of character, temperament and moral character has a profound influence on the future growth. On the basis of this, this article, through the analysis and reference of relevant literature and materials, takes the methods of literature analysis, interview and questionnaire survey in Weifang city as the object, and gives a detailed analysis of the reading situation of the parents and children in the lower grade of primary school. This paper mainly investigates the three aspects of "parent child reading concept", "specific development of parent-child reading" and "parent-child reading environment". In this paper, "parental participation", "parental participation", "time and frequency", "selection of reading materials" And "parental guidance" four aspects. According to the collation and analysis of the results of the investigation, it is not difficult to find that there are many problems in the reading of parent-child reading in the lower grade of primary school, which are mainly summarized in the following six aspects: the lack of correct idea of parent-child reading, the misunderstanding of its value, its role and the main purpose, and the parents and children. Reading is equal to the school reading education, overemphasizing the influence of parent-child reading on the development of children's intellectual development, emphasizing the imparting of knowledge in the process of reading, but neglecting the children's subjective feelings and interest in reading, and limiting the scope of reading to the improvement of the academic achievements that parents pay attention to, regardless of the physical and mental development of the children. Law; the lack of ability to select parent-child reading materials, the subjectivity of material selection, the blindness of material selection, the utilitarianism of material selection; the lack of rationality and pertinence, and lack of relevant professional knowledge, and the lack of relevant professional knowledge of parents and children's parents, so that the children are unable to carry out effective and pertinent guidance to the children; the father's role Missing, because the amount of actual action paid by the father in parent-child education is much lower than that of the mother, this makes the education a serious imbalance. In view of the above problems, this study puts forward some pertinent improvement strategies: correcting the misconceptions of parents, setting up a scientific view of parent-child reading, and making clear its meaning and price. To choose the reading materials suitable for children, to improve the quality of their content, to select scientific, innovative, and diversified guidance, to make the process of reading more interesting and educational; to attach importance to the children's interest in reading and their subjective test, to help children to form a strong interest in reading and good practice. Habitus, clear the meaning of "father's role", improve father's participation, create a good reading environment, let children read in a pleasant atmosphere.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:魯東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:G78
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