蘇州市中小學課余田徑訓練現(xiàn)狀與特征研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-21 07:47
本文選題:田徑運動 + 訓練體系 ; 參考:《蘇州大學》2015年碩士論文
【摘要】:本文以蘇州市中小學課余田徑訓練現(xiàn)狀與特征為研究對象,采用文獻資料法、問卷調(diào)查法、訪談法、數(shù)理統(tǒng)計法等研究方法,對蘇州市中小學課余田徑訓練的現(xiàn)狀與特征進行分析研究,旨在總結出目前蘇州市中小學課余田徑訓練的特征與存在的問題,為蘇州市中小學課余田徑訓練健康有序地開展提供一定的理論依據(jù)和參考。研究結果顯示:(1)蘇州市課余田徑訓練教練員呈現(xiàn)出年齡偏年輕化,男性教練員是教練員隊伍的主力軍的特點。(2)蘇州市中小學課余田徑訓練教練員在學歷與職稱方面結果呈現(xiàn)高學歷、低職稱的特點。(3)蘇州市中小學課余田徑訓練教練員自身專業(yè)特點是:球類專業(yè)占比較大,田徑類占比較小,且大多數(shù)教練員沒有專業(yè)隊訓練經(jīng)歷。(4)目前蘇州市中小學課余田徑訓練的教練員是體育課教師,兼職課余田徑訓練,且課時量偏多,工作的負荷量較大。(5)蘇州市中小學課余田徑運動員男生較多,占比63.49%,女生36.51%;運動員對田徑的喜歡程度不高。(6)大多數(shù)運動員對教練的教學水平、教學方式較為滿意,82.54%的評價為水平較高,85.71%的運動員喜歡教練員的教學方式。(7)教練員在制定訓練計劃時以階段性計劃為主;在訓練項目的設置方面,蘇州市中小學開展的田徑項目走、跑、跳、投四大類中,跑所占比重最大,其中,短跑是每個學校都訓練的項目;跳和投所占比例相當,都在50%上下。(8)在訓練內(nèi)容的安排上,一般身體素質(zhì)訓練偏低,專項身體訓練較高,有重專項身體訓練,輕一般身體訓練的特征;在訓練方法上呈現(xiàn)出以重復訓練法、整體與分解法和循環(huán)訓練法為主,以變換訓練法和比賽訓練法為輔的特點。(9)目前蘇州市中小學課余田徑訓練呈現(xiàn)運動員自我感知負荷偏小的特點,從參賽的角度,蘇州市中小學課余田徑訓練具有顯著的訓練效果,但是參賽的等級較低的特征。
[Abstract]:This paper takes the present situation and characteristics of after-school track and field training in primary and secondary schools in Suzhou as the research object, and adopts the methods of literature, questionnaire, interview, mathematical statistics and so on. This paper analyzes and studies the present situation and characteristics of after-school track and field training in primary and secondary schools in Suzhou, in order to summarize the characteristics and existing problems of after-school track and field training in primary and secondary schools in Suzhou at present. It provides a certain theoretical basis and reference for the healthy and orderly development of after-school track and field training in primary and secondary schools in Suzhou. The results of the study show that the after-school track and field training coaches in Suzhou City show a tendency to be younger in age. Male coaches are the main force of coaches. (2) Suzhou primary and secondary school after-school track and field training coaches in terms of academic qualifications and titles show high academic qualifications, The characteristics of the low title. (3) the professional characteristics of the coaches in the after-school track and field training in primary and secondary schools in Suzhou are as follows: the proportion of ball games is relatively large, the proportion of track and field is relatively small, And most coaches do not have professional team training experience. 4) at present, the coaches in Suzhou primary and secondary schools after school track and field training are physical education teachers, part-time after-school track and field training, and the amount of class hours is too much. (5) there are more male students (63.49%) and 36.51% (36.51%) of track and field athletes in primary and secondary schools in Suzhou, and most athletes have a low degree of liking to track and field. (6) the teaching level of most athletes to coaches, 82.54% of the teaching methods are satisfactory. 85.71% of the athletes like the coaches' teaching method. Of the four major categories of track and field events, running, jumping, and voting are carried out in primary and secondary schools in Suzhou. Among them, sprint is the item that every school trains; the proportion of jumping and voting is about 50%.) in the arrangement of training contents, The general physical fitness training is on the low side, the special physical training is relatively high, and it has the characteristics of heavy special physical training, light general physical training. In training methods, the main training methods are repeated training, integral and decomposition training and circular training. At present, the after-school track and field training in primary and secondary schools in Suzhou is characterized by a small self-perceived load of athletes. From the point of view of competition, The extracurricular track and field training in primary and middle schools in Suzhou has remarkable training effect, but it is characterized by lower level of participation.
【學位授予單位】:蘇州大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:G633.96
【參考文獻】
相關期刊論文 前8條
1 趙曉虎;中小學生參加課余訓練的影響因素及對策研究[J];哈爾濱體育學院學報;2004年04期
2 季美紅;;學校體育課余訓練新思考[J];考試周刊;2007年12期
3 王朝軍;劉洪振;;對我省城市普通中學課余田徑訓練體育環(huán)境現(xiàn)狀調(diào)查與對策研究[J];科技信息(學術研究);2006年11期
4 毛浩波;學校課余體育訓練的意義與對策[J];南京體育學院學報(社會科學版);2003年05期
5 左茜穎;;河南省中學田徑傳統(tǒng)項目學校業(yè)余訓練現(xiàn)狀調(diào)查與分析[J];山西師大體育學院學報;2007年02期
6 韓魯安,周元;淺論競賽制度與競技體育后備人才的培養(yǎng)[J];天津體育學院學報;1997年03期
7 周國海;;中學生田徑課余訓練所面臨的問題及對策[J];濰坊教育學院學報;2007年01期
8 丁玉山;淺析中小學田徑課余訓練的基礎地位[J];中國學校體育;2001年05期
相關碩士學位論文 前1條
1 周健;長春市區(qū)初中田徑課余訓練現(xiàn)狀及對策研究[D];東北師范大學;2013年
,本文編號:1918351
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/jiaoyulunwen/chuzhongjiaoyu/1918351.html