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隨機(jī)性在非線性建筑形式生成及設(shè)計(jì)中的應(yīng)用與探索

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-07 08:14

  本文選題:非線性 + 形式生成。 參考:《湖北工業(yè)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文


【摘要】:經(jīng)歷了將近一個(gè)世紀(jì)的現(xiàn)代主義建筑熏陶后,我們來到了一個(gè)物質(zhì)水平高度發(fā)展的信息化時(shí)代,人們逐漸開始追求視覺上的沖擊力,需要能給人們提供視覺快感的建筑形式,非線性建筑就好像一個(gè)外來之物打破了充斥著整個(gè)世界的線性建筑。然而非線性建筑并非是一個(gè)朋克兒童,而是一個(gè)看似有著放蕩不羈外表,卻在表皮下隱藏著細(xì)膩的內(nèi)心的智者?萍嫉陌l(fā)展為非線性建筑提供了材料、工具、工藝、理論等諸多方面的客觀實(shí)現(xiàn)要求,其中所蘊(yùn)含的隨機(jī)性更為其建筑形式帶來了不可預(yù)期的卓越成效。通過理論、工具、應(yīng)用等方面的分析,讓隨機(jī)性能充分應(yīng)用到非線性建筑的設(shè)計(jì)中去,為非線性設(shè)計(jì)的過程與結(jié)果提供新的思路和探索,為未來建筑設(shè)計(jì)提供新的活力與養(yǎng)分。設(shè)計(jì)是一種把某種設(shè)想通過合理的規(guī)劃、周密的計(jì)劃通過各種感覺形式傳達(dá)出來的過程。隨機(jī)性也并非對(duì)立與設(shè)計(jì)中的“計(jì)”,而是在服從規(guī)律的情況下最大化的進(jìn)行“設(shè)”的創(chuàng)想。因此,我們更需要用一種合理的設(shè)計(jì)方法來解決設(shè)計(jì)中形式生成的“隨機(jī)”性質(zhì),即通過控制設(shè)計(jì)的過程(設(shè)計(jì)條件等因素),讓計(jì)算機(jī)涌現(xiàn)出形式結(jié)果,令這些形式結(jié)果具有隨機(jī)的、非預(yù)期性的特征。讓我們能通過規(guī)律尋找復(fù)雜的形式結(jié)構(gòu),并且是更適合人居環(huán)境的復(fù)雜建筑結(jié)構(gòu)。在規(guī)律中追尋差異,從而達(dá)到物質(zhì)與意識(shí)的完美統(tǒng)一,讓建筑形式生成得到更新、更好、更合理的突破。并且能映射出未來的遠(yuǎn)景。本文對(duì)近年來非線性建筑形式生成進(jìn)行研究,從建造材料、工藝,設(shè)計(jì)工具、理論等方面,對(duì)非線性建筑形式生成的實(shí)現(xiàn)支撐進(jìn)行了歸納與探索,并論述了對(duì)隨機(jī)性的理解、研究與應(yīng)用,并通過科學(xué)的控制設(shè)計(jì)過程,將“隨機(jī)性”形式生成的方法運(yùn)用到我的設(shè)計(jì)當(dāng)中,在設(shè)計(jì)過程中調(diào)整種子(seed),讓偽隨機(jī)變成正真的隨機(jī)形式,也讓其建筑形式生成在符合條件的前提下,能得到最大化的非預(yù)期性,不可預(yù)見性即隨機(jī)性。
[Abstract]:After nearly a century of modernist architecture edification, we have come to a material level of high development of the information age, people gradually began to pursue visual impact, need to provide people with visual pleasure of the architectural form, Nonlinear architecture is like a foreign object breaking through the linear architecture that fills the whole world. Nonlinear architecture, however, is not a punk child, but a wise man who appears to have an unrestrained appearance but hides a delicate heart beneath his skin. The development of science and technology provides material, tools, technology, theory and many other objective requirements for the realization of nonlinear architecture. Through the analysis of theory, tools, application and so on, randomness can be fully applied to the design of nonlinear buildings, providing new ideas and exploration for the process and results of nonlinear design, and providing new vitality and nutrients for the future architectural design. Design is a process in which an idea is conveyed through reasonable planning and careful planning through various sensory forms. Randomness is not the "plan" in the opposites and design, but the creation of the "design" maximized under the condition of obeying the law. Therefore, we need to use a reasonable design method to solve the "random" nature of form generation in design, that is, by controlling the process of design (design conditions and other factors), the computer can produce formal results. Make these formal results random and unexpected. So that we can find complex formal structure through the law, and is more suitable for residential environment of complex building structure. In order to achieve the perfect unity of material and consciousness, the form of architecture can be renewed, better and more reasonable breakthrough. And can map out the vision of the future. This paper studies the generation of nonlinear building form in recent years. From the aspects of construction materials, technology, design tools and theory, this paper sums up and explores the realization support of nonlinear building form generation, and discusses the understanding of randomness. Research and application, and through scientific control of the design process, the "randomness" form generation method is applied to my design, in the design process to adjust seeds Seedling, so that pseudorandom becomes a true random form. It also allows its construction form to be generated in accordance with the conditions of the premise, can obtain maximum unanticipated, unpredictable that randomness.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:湖北工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:TU201

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