優(yōu)化護(hù)理管理對(duì)甲狀腺切除術(shù)患者應(yīng)激反應(yīng)及并發(fā)癥的影響
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-01-17 19:37
【摘要】:目的探討優(yōu)化護(hù)理管理對(duì)甲狀腺切除術(shù)患者應(yīng)激反應(yīng)及并發(fā)癥的影響。方法選取2016年1月至2017年1月期間在我院行甲狀腺切除術(shù)的患者78例,按隨機(jī)、雙盲法分為對(duì)照組與觀察組,每組各39例,對(duì)照組行常規(guī)護(hù)理,觀察組在對(duì)照組基礎(chǔ)上行優(yōu)化護(hù)理管理,于護(hù)理前、護(hù)理后,分別采取焦慮自評(píng)量表(SAS)和抑郁自評(píng)量表(SDS)對(duì)患者焦慮癥狀和抑郁癥狀進(jìn)行評(píng)定,并比較兩組并發(fā)癥發(fā)生情況。結(jié)果兩組護(hù)理后SAS、SDS評(píng)分較治療前均降低,且觀察組護(hù)理后SAS、SDS評(píng)分低于對(duì)照組(P0.05);觀察組術(shù)后并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率均低于對(duì)照組,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。結(jié)論開(kāi)展甲狀腺切除術(shù)的同時(shí),配合優(yōu)化護(hù)理管理,能有效緩解患者應(yīng)激反應(yīng),同時(shí)可以降低患者術(shù)后并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the effect of optimal nursing management on stress response and complications in patients undergoing thyroidectomy. Methods Seventy-eight patients who underwent thyroidectomy from January 2016 to January 2017 in our hospital were randomly divided into control group (39 cases) and observation group (39 cases). Before and after nursing, the patients in the observation group were assessed by (SAS) and (SDS) respectively. Complications were compared between the two groups. Results the SAS,SDS score of the two groups after nursing was lower than that before treatment, and the SAS,SDS score after nursing in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P0.05), and the incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P0.05). Conclusion the combination of thyroidectomy and optimal nursing management can effectively relieve the stress response of patients and reduce the incidence of postoperative complications.
【作者單位】: 許昌市中心醫(yī)院乳甲外科;
【分類號(hào)】:R473.6
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the effect of optimal nursing management on stress response and complications in patients undergoing thyroidectomy. Methods Seventy-eight patients who underwent thyroidectomy from January 2016 to January 2017 in our hospital were randomly divided into control group (39 cases) and observation group (39 cases). Before and after nursing, the patients in the observation group were assessed by (SAS) and (SDS) respectively. Complications were compared between the two groups. Results the SAS,SDS score of the two groups after nursing was lower than that before treatment, and the SAS,SDS score after nursing in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P0.05), and the incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P0.05). Conclusion the combination of thyroidectomy and optimal nursing management can effectively relieve the stress response of patients and reduce the incidence of postoperative complications.
【作者單位】: 許昌市中心醫(yī)院乳甲外科;
【分類號(hào)】:R473.6
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