【摘要】：鄧文原是元代中期文壇的詩(shī)文大家,但在元代歷史及文獻(xiàn)研究方面,他的貢獻(xiàn)卻未能得到充分的肯定。鄧文原在元代歷史研究上未能得到充分重視,是有多方面原因的。首先,他在書法上的成就遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)了史學(xué),因此人們記住的是他的書法家身份,而對(duì)其文學(xué)創(chuàng)作不甚了解。其次,他的詩(shī)文集散佚情況比較嚴(yán)重,文獻(xiàn)的不足徵,導(dǎo)致了研究上的停滯不前。再次,他現(xiàn)存詩(shī)文多為奉和酬唱之作,詩(shī)集中題畫詩(shī)較多,文集中又多為碑銘序記,關(guān)于當(dāng)朝事件的記載相對(duì)較少,因而很難引起研究者的關(guān)注。然而,鄧文原遭遇宋元易代,其身份經(jīng)歷了屢次轉(zhuǎn)變,科舉廢除后淪為平民,后又應(yīng)元廷征召,拜為館閣文臣。由于他歷任江浙一帶及中央政府的文教官員,所撰的序記、碑銘為研究地方儒學(xué)教習(xí)的具體情況及官方經(jīng)筵講習(xí)等提供了具體史料。同時(shí),其書札、詩(shī)歌、題跋、碑銘中保存了他與元代前中期文士的交往痕跡,特別是與少數(shù)民族文人的交游情況,為研究元代漢族文士與非漢族文士之間關(guān)系提供了一手資料。此外,從他的詩(shī)文創(chuàng)作來(lái)看,其為詩(shī),或慷慨而歌、或含蓄委婉;其為文,或質(zhì)實(shí)典雅、或自然平易。他在元代初期,對(duì)南北詩(shī)文風(fēng)格的融合起到了重要的作用,中期則是開啟了有元一代的"治世之音",對(duì)元代文學(xué)史研究也有重要意義。本文主要分四部分探討鄧文原及其詩(shī)文集。第一部分,概述鄧文原的生平,一方面考證鄧文原的生年,另一方面對(duì)鄧文原一生的主要經(jīng)歷作出概述,以期更為詳細(xì)地了解鄧文原。第二部分,對(duì)鄧文原的交游情況進(jìn)行梳理與論述。第三部分,探討《巴西文集》的具體內(nèi)容及其史料價(jià)值。第四部分,考述《巴西文集》版本源流,并據(jù)現(xiàn)有資料搜集鄧文原的佚文,力求盡可能全面地掌握鄧文原的文獻(xiàn),以便更好地研究鄧文原的詩(shī)文。
[Abstract]:Deng Wenyuan was a poet in the middle period of Yuan Dynasty, but his contribution in the history and literature research of Yuan Dynasty was not fully recognized. Deng Wenyuan's failure to pay enough attention to the history of Yuan Dynasty has many reasons. First of all, his achievements in calligraphy far exceed the history, so people remember his calligrapher identity, but do not know much about his literary creation. Secondly, his collection of poetry and prose lost more seriously, the lack of literature, leading to the stagnation of research. Thirdly, most of his extant poems and poems are paid for singing, many of his poems are inscribed poems, and most of his works are prefaces of inscriptions, and there are relatively few records about the events of the dynasty, so it is difficult for researchers to pay attention to them. However, Deng Wenyuan suffered from the Song and Yuan dynasties, his identity has undergone repeated changes, after the abolition of the imperial examination to become a civilian, and then called up for the Yuan Court, worship as a palace minister. As a result of his previous posts as cultural and educational officials in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces and the central government, his preface and inscription provided specific historical materials for the study of the specific conditions of local Confucianism teaching and learning and the official Jingyan lecture. At the same time, his books, poems, inscriptions, inscriptions preserved his contacts with scholars in the early and middle period of the Yuan Dynasty, especially with the minority literati, which provided a primary information for the study of the relationship between the scholars of Han nationality and non-Han scholars in the Yuan Dynasty. In addition, from his poetic creation, it is a poem, or generous and song, or implicit euphemism; it is text, or simple and elegant, or natural. In the early Yuan Dynasty, he played an important role in the integration of the style of poetry and prose between the south and the north, and in the middle of the period he opened the "sound of governing the world" of the Yuan Dynasty, which also played an important role in the study of the literary history of the Yuan Dynasty. This paper mainly discusses Deng Wenyuan and his collection of poems in four parts. The first part summarizes the life of Deng Wenyuan, on the one hand, textual research on the life of Deng Wenyuan, on the other hand, it summarizes the main experience of Deng Wenyuan's life in order to understand Deng Wenyuan in more detail. The second part is about Deng Wenyuan's friends. The third part discusses the specific content and historical value of Brazilian Collection. In the fourth part, the author studies the source of the edition of Brazilian works, and collects Deng Wenyuan's lost works according to the existing data, and tries to master Deng Wenyuan's literature as comprehensively as possible in order to study Deng Wenyuan's poems better.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中央民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：K247;I206.2

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本文編號(hào)：2246020