發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-01-04 09:43

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：董立勃小說(shuō)創(chuàng)作研究　出處：《伊犁師范學(xué)院》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 董立勃小說(shuō) 人物形象 文化意蘊(yùn) 敘事技巧

【摘要】：董立勃是近年來(lái)在新疆文壇上占有重要地位的作家,歷任烏魯木齊市作協(xié)主席、新疆文聯(lián)副主席、新疆作協(xié)常務(wù)副主席。2003年長(zhǎng)篇小說(shuō)《白豆》在《當(dāng)代》期刊一經(jīng)發(fā)表,以其獨(dú)特的視角和獨(dú)具特色的敘事風(fēng)格引起了廣泛的關(guān)注,榮獲新疆文藝最高獎(jiǎng)“天山文藝獎(jiǎng)”。董立勃敘述焦點(diǎn)關(guān)注于下野地兵團(tuán)人民的日常生活及發(fā)生在下野地一幕幕的愛(ài)情悲喜劇,他的作品深入分析下野地底層人民婚姻自由被剝奪、人性被扭曲的不幸命運(yùn)。本文以小說(shuō)反映出的時(shí)代意識(shí)、時(shí)代精神,文本的敘事風(fēng)格,豐富多彩的人物形象為切入點(diǎn),在廣泛閱讀及搜集董立勃文獻(xiàn)材料的基礎(chǔ)上,運(yùn)用所掌握的文學(xué)研究方法解讀董立勃下野地小說(shuō)作品,探究小說(shuō)折射出的鮮明的時(shí)代特征,作家對(duì)下野地底層人民悲劇命運(yùn)的關(guān)注并流露出的悲天憫人的情懷以及分析小說(shuō)獨(dú)特的敘事技巧。該論文由以下三部分構(gòu)成:緒論、正文、結(jié)語(yǔ)。緒論主要概述選題緣由、研究?jī)r(jià)值和意義及董立勃小說(shuō)的創(chuàng)作研究現(xiàn)狀。正文由三個(gè)章節(jié)構(gòu)成:第一章,主要以董立勃小說(shuō)中人物形象為切入點(diǎn),歸類并整理小說(shuō)中的不同人物形象,對(duì)下野地的女性形象、男性形象、權(quán)力欲下的人物形象進(jìn)行了多角度的詮釋。表達(dá)在當(dāng)時(shí)的特殊時(shí)代,特殊政治體制下底層人民命運(yùn)的悲劇性。作家對(duì)這些底層小人物悲劇性的命運(yùn)顯露的悲天憫人的情懷。第二章主要運(yùn)用文化學(xué)批評(píng)的研究方法,分析董立勃小說(shuō)中鮮明的文化特征,伴隨著新疆生產(chǎn)建設(shè)兵團(tuán)的建立,兵團(tuán)給整個(gè)新疆乃至國(guó)家建設(shè)帶來(lái)了毋庸置疑的積極影響。通過(guò)董立勃小說(shuō)中的下野地的自然風(fēng)光與風(fēng)土民情的描寫,小說(shuō)謳歌了下野地的自然美。除此,董立勃對(duì)軍墾文化有著獨(dú)特的認(rèn)識(shí),軍墾文化主要從下野地兵團(tuán)環(huán)境與下野地的軍墾文化兩大方面著手,剖析出董立勃對(duì)軍墾文化的生活畫卷、社會(huì)環(huán)境深層次的審視,折射出作家獨(dú)特的悲劇意識(shí)和獨(dú)有的寫作態(tài)度。第三章主要從考察董立勃小說(shuō)的敘事技巧入手,分析其前后期小說(shuō)通過(guò)敘事人稱的變化從而改變作品單一的敘事視角,實(shí)現(xiàn)了作品從寫實(shí)到寫意的轉(zhuǎn)換。使用抒情性的敘述語(yǔ)調(diào),在輕松的敘事語(yǔ)言背后自覺(jué)地存在著一種沉重感,形成了簡(jiǎn)潔且含蓄的語(yǔ)言風(fēng)格。董立勃特別擅長(zhǎng)在小說(shuō)中安排戲劇性的結(jié)構(gòu),在簡(jiǎn)單的故事中充滿了戲劇化的色彩。使讀者在富有戲劇化的情節(jié)中隨著人物戲劇化的命運(yùn)的不斷變化產(chǎn)生了強(qiáng)烈的共鳴。結(jié)語(yǔ)部分筆者總結(jié)并提升全文,分析出董立勃小說(shuō)創(chuàng)作的某些局限性,故事情節(jié)有重復(fù)之嫌,創(chuàng)作的題材和主題較為相近,追求故事情節(jié)的離奇性的同時(shí)在塑造人物形象上有一些極端傾向但筆者對(duì)董立勃先生的小說(shuō)創(chuàng)作依然充滿了更多的且更美好的期待。
[Abstract]:Dong Libo is in recent years occupies an important position in the literary world of Xinjiang writer, former Urumqi Writers Association chairman, vice chairman of the Xinjiang Federation of Xinjiang Writers Association, executive vice chairman of.2003 novel < > > < chienii in contemporary journals was published, have attracted great attention for its unique perspective and unique narrative style, won the Xinjiang Art Prize "Tianshan literary award". Dong Libo described the focus on the Xiayedi corps of people's daily life and in the wild scenes of love tragicomedy, his works in-depth analysis of the Xiayedi at the bottom of people's marriage being deprived of freedom, human nature is distorted the unfortunate fate of. This novel reflects the consciousness of the times the spirit of the times, narrative style, rich and colorful characters as the breakthrough point, in the extensive reading and collecting materials on the basis of Dong Libo literature, using literature research institute Master The field works of fiction reading methods of Dong Libo, explore the distinctive characteristics of the times reflects the writer of fiction, Xiayedi people at the bottom of the tragic fate of attention and showing the feelings of compassion and the analysis of the novel and unique narrative techniques. The thesis consists of three parts: introduction, text and conclusion. The introduction mainly outlines the background, status quo the creation of the value and significance of the study of Dong Libo's novels. The text consists of three chapters: the first chapter, mainly on the characters in Dong Libo's image as the breakthrough point, classification and finishing in the novels of different images, the image of women, the Xiayedi male image, the will to power the characters in a multi angle the expression of interpretation. In the special times at the time of the tragic fate of people at the bottom of the special political system. The fate of these writers bottom figures show the compassion of the tragic Feelings. The second chapter mainly uses the research methods of cultural criticism, analysis of cultural characteristics in the novels of Dong Libo stark, accompanied by the establishment of the Xinjiang production and Construction Corps, the Corps has brought positive influence to the construction of doubt of Xinjiang and even the whole country. In Dong Libo's novels through the Xiayedi natural scenery and customs description novels the natural beauty of the Acura Xiayedi. In addition, Dong Libo has a unique understanding of civilization, civilization mainly from the Xiayedi Xiayedi reclamation Corps environment and cultural two aspects, analysis of Dong Libo of Junken cultural picture of life, social environment look deeper, which reflects his tragic consciousness the unique and unique writing attitude. The third chapter starts from the study of Dong Libo's narrative techniques, the change of the novel before the late to change through the narrative person For the single narrative perspective, the works from realism to symbolism conversion. Use the lyrical narrative intonation, behind relaxed narrative language consciousness there is a kind of heavy feeling, forming a concise and subtle language style. Dong Libo is especially good at the structure of drama in his novels, in the simple story full of dramatic color. So readers in the dramatic plot with the changing character of dramatic fate has a strong resonance. In the conclusion part, the author summarizes and analyzes the promotion, some of the limitations of Dong Libo's novels, the story of repetition, the creation of the theme and the theme is similar the plot of the story, the pursuit of extraordinary and in shaping the images have some extreme tendency but the novels of Mr. Dong Libo's creation is still full of more and better looking.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：伊犁師范學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：I207.42

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