《文藝八條》對音樂界異化思潮的糾偏努力
發(fā)布時間:2018-01-02 08:07
本文關(guān)鍵詞:《文藝八條》對音樂界異化思潮的糾偏努力 出處:《中國音樂學(xué)》2017年03期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:在"三年自然災(zāi)害"期間,為糾正當(dāng)時文藝界普遍存在的異化傾向,在周恩來總理主持下,中共中央決定對黨的文藝政策做出調(diào)整,以糾正文學(xué)藝術(shù)各領(lǐng)域所出現(xiàn)的種種"左"的錯誤傾向和偏差。最初的《文藝十條》后經(jīng)幾番修訂,終以《文藝八條》成稿并由中共中央批準(zhǔn)下達(dá)!段乃嚢藯l》立足于馬克思主義文藝觀,遵循文藝創(chuàng)作、批評和管理的特殊規(guī)律,在涉及當(dāng)代文藝家以及文藝創(chuàng)作、文藝批評、黨對文藝的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和管理等一系列重大命題上都有詳略不等的論述,嚴(yán)肅批評了當(dāng)時文藝生態(tài)中種種異化形態(tài)和錯誤做法,提出若干有針對性的指導(dǎo)原則和規(guī)定,對我國音樂界異化思潮有重大糾偏作用,也令中國樂壇久久緊繃的階級斗爭神經(jīng)得到了暫時緩解。
[Abstract]:During the period of "three years of natural disasters", in order to correct the general alienation tendency of literary and art circles at that time, under the leadership of Premier Zhou Enlai, the CPC Central Committee decided to make adjustments to the Party's literary and artistic policies. In order to correct the wrong tendency and deviation of "left" in various fields of literature and art, the original "Ten articles of Literature and Art" has been revised several times. In the end, "eight articles of Literature and Art" was prepared and issued with the approval of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.It is based on the Marxist view of literature and art and follows the special laws of literary and artistic creation, criticism, and management. On a series of important propositions, such as contemporary writers and artists, literary and artistic creation, literary criticism, and the Party's leadership and management of literature and art, there are some detailed and slightly different expositions. It seriously criticizes all kinds of dissimilation forms and wrong practices in literature and art ecology at that time, and puts forward some pertinent guiding principles and regulations, which has a great effect on correcting the alienation trend of thought in the music circle of our country. Also make the Chinese music world for a long time tense class struggle nerve has been temporarily relieved.
【基金】:作者獨立承擔(dān)之國家社科基金藝術(shù)學(xué)項目“馬克思主義文藝觀與中國近現(xiàn)代當(dāng)代音樂思潮”(14BD034)的中期成果
【分類號】:I200
【正文快照】: 經(jīng)過新中國成立初期一系列政治運動和文藝批判之后,特別是1957年反右和1958年高舉“大躍進(jìn)”“人民公社”和“鼓足干勁,力爭上游,多快好省地建設(shè)社會主義”總路線這“三面紅旗”,給我國政治、經(jīng)濟、思想文化和社會生活各領(lǐng)域帶來較大的負(fù)面影響。國民經(jīng)濟急速下滑,毛澤東在195,
本文編號:1368369
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