固定收益平臺(tái)國(guó)債價(jià)格發(fā)現(xiàn)的實(shí)證研究
[Abstract]:Treasury bond pricing is the core function of the bond market, which depends on the effectiveness of the price discovery mechanism in the bond market. The discovery of the price of treasury bonds has always been the focus of research on the microstructure theory of financial markets. In recent years, more and more foreign literatures study the price behavior of bond market by using the order flow imbalance as the agent variable of trading activity. At present, most of the research on the price behavior of the national debt market takes the trading volume as the agent variable of the trading activity. Relative to volume scalar index, order flow imbalance is a vector index, including more information about trading activity. Therefore, by combing a large number of foreign literatures related to the imbalance of order flow and the discovery of the price of national debt, this paper extracts the key points of this paper, and introduces the variable of order flow imbalance into the study of microstructure of our country's national debt market. As a direct reflection of the relationship between supply and demand in the national debt market and as an intermediary for the transmission of information on the price of national debt, This paper makes an empirical study on the price discovery mechanism and its efficiency of bond dealers on the integrated electronic platform of fixed income securities in Shanghai Stock Exchange of China. In this paper, we first investigate the autocorrelation characteristics of the total unbalance of the order flow in the whole market and its relationship with the changes of the national debt market and the liquidity of the national debt market. Secondly, the paper analyzes the influence of the market-making behavior of fixed-income platform on the formation of the price of national debt by examining the influence of the total unbalance of the order flow on the yield of the national debt market. The results show that the total unbalance of the whole market order flow in China's fixed income platform will lead to inventory cost and affect the quoted price behavior of market makers. In addition, the stock management mode of market-maker adjusting quotation will affect the liquidity of the national debt market and the effectiveness of the price of the national debt. Finally, this paper divides the imbalance of order flow into three groups: short, medium and long-term, for the fixed income platform bond dealer market all trading days, This paper makes an empirical study on the relationship between the imbalance of order flow and the maturing yield of treasury bonds on the non-information open trading day and the information function of the imbalance of order flow in the price discovery of bond dealers. The results show that the order flow imbalance in the fixed income platform bond dealer market contains a certain degree of private information and the content of private information contained in the order flow imbalance with different maturity is different. The imbalance of short-and medium-term order flow has a long-term negative impact on the maturing yield of national debt, while the imbalance of long-term order flow has a positive impact on the maturing yield of national debt. It shows that the information mechanism that the imbalance of order flow affects the formation of bond price exists, and the price discovery efficiency of fixed income platform bond dealer market with primary dealer as the core is still to be improved. Based on this research, this paper finally provides some policy suggestions for perfecting the fixed income platform market-making system and the price discovery mechanism centered on primary dealers. On the one hand, the author hopes to enrich the theory and empirical research on the price discovery of domestic bond market microstructure, and on the other hand to provide useful policy suggestions for enhancing the efficiency of the fixed income platform bond market.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:浙江工商大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:F812.5
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