政府引導基金績效評價研究
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 政府引導基金 績效評價 指標體系 層次分析法 出處:《天津財經(jīng)大學》2013年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文
【摘要】:政府引導基金主要是通過政府出資,發(fā)揮其融資杠桿作用,鼓勵和引導社會資本投資處于種子期和初創(chuàng)期的科技型中小企業(yè),為科技型中小企業(yè)提供比較穩(wěn)定的資金來源,解決其融資難的問題。這樣不僅能促進高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)的健康發(fā)展,還能實現(xiàn)創(chuàng)業(yè)資本的增值,進而拉動社會經(jīng)濟的快速增長。 我國政府引導基金經(jīng)過多年的不斷探索,推動了我國資本市場的快速發(fā)展。為了使政府引導基金能夠健康高效的發(fā)展,必須全面考核政府引導基金的績效評價,檢驗其投資方向、運行成效,規(guī)范整個運作過程。因此,必須要設立一套科學合理的政府引導基金績效評價指標體系。 文章首先從國內(nèi)外成功運作的政府引導基金入手,選取了美國SBIC計劃、以色列YOZMA計劃、澳大利亞IIF計劃,以及國內(nèi)深創(chuàng)投引導基金和上海浦東創(chuàng)業(yè)投資引導基金,分析研究其管理運作過程和績效評價指標,并在此基礎上展開對政府引導基金績效評價體系的思考研究。 在界定影響政府引導基金績效評價的相關(guān)因素時,主要從政策目標、政策效果和經(jīng)營管理能力三個方面進行分析,運用層次分析法對相關(guān)因素進行權(quán)重計算,判斷這些因素的影響程度,為設立一套適合我國發(fā)展情況的政府引導基金績效評價體系奠定了基礎。同時針對政府引導基金績效考核過程中的一些問題給予相應的政策建議,促進我國政府引導基金績效評價工作的順利進行。
[Abstract]:The main purpose of the government-led fund is to give full play to its financing leverage, encourage and guide the social capital to invest in the sci-tech small and medium-sized enterprises in the seed period and in the initial stage, and provide a relatively stable source of funds for the science-and-technology small and medium-sized enterprises. In this way, it can not only promote the healthy development of high-tech industry, but also realize the increment of venture capital, and then stimulate the rapid growth of social economy. After years of continuous exploration, the government guided fund has promoted the rapid development of our country's capital market. In order to make the government guide fund develop healthily and efficiently, it is necessary to assess the performance evaluation of the government guided fund in an all-round way. Therefore, it is necessary to set up a set of scientific and reasonable evaluation index system for the performance of government-guided funds. The article starts with the successful operation of the government guide fund at home and abroad, and selects the SBIC program of the United States, the YOZMA program of Israel, the IIF program of Australia, the domestic deep venture capital guiding fund and the Shanghai Pudong Venture Capital guiding Fund. On the basis of analyzing and studying its management operation process and performance evaluation index, the paper studies the performance evaluation system of government-guided funds. When defining the relevant factors that affect the performance evaluation of the government-guided fund, it mainly analyzes the policy objective, the policy effect and the management ability, and calculates the weight of the relevant factors by using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). Judging the influence degree of these factors lays a foundation for establishing a set of government guided fund performance evaluation system suitable for the development situation of our country. At the same time, it gives corresponding policy suggestions to some problems in the process of government leading fund performance appraisal. To promote the smooth progress of fund performance evaluation guided by our government.
【學位授予單位】:天津財經(jīng)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:F832.51
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