【摘要】：我國當(dāng)前的分散化政務(wù)數(shù)據(jù)管理結(jié)構(gòu),一方面隱藏著阻礙數(shù)據(jù)開放共享和難以實(shí)施監(jiān)督的缺點(diǎn),另一方面又具有專業(yè)性和數(shù)據(jù)處理能力強(qiáng)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。各國實(shí)踐表明,利用分散化網(wǎng)點(diǎn)收集超大規(guī)模數(shù)據(jù)的模式,正凸顯其重要性。因此,不宜簡單否定我國當(dāng)前的數(shù)據(jù)管理結(jié)構(gòu),但需要思考如何克服其內(nèi)在缺陷。流行的數(shù)據(jù)產(chǎn)權(quán)化管理思路不足以促進(jìn)大數(shù)據(jù)發(fā)展。本文綜合運(yùn)用財(cái)產(chǎn)規(guī)則和責(zé)任規(guī)則,建立一個(gè)有助于多元主體協(xié)同共享政務(wù)數(shù)據(jù)效益的"三-二-四"型數(shù)據(jù)管理機(jī)制,通過開放責(zé)任的設(shè)置和合法權(quán)益的保護(hù)來激勵(lì)不同主體共同參與推進(jìn)政務(wù)大數(shù)據(jù)的可持續(xù)性開放共享。
[Abstract]:The current decentralized government data management structure in China, on the one hand, hides the shortcomings of hindering the open sharing of data and difficult to carry out supervision, on the other hand, it has the advantages of professionalism and strong data processing ability. National practice has shown that the use of decentralized networks to collect very large-scale data model is highlighting its importance. Therefore, it is not suitable to simply negate the current data management structure in our country, but we need to think about how to overcome its inherent defects. The popular idea of data property right management is not enough to promote the development of big data. Based on the property rules and liability rules, this paper establishes a "three-two-four" data management mechanism which is helpful for multiple subjects to share the benefits of government data, and encourages different subjects to participate in promoting the sustainable and open sharing of government affairs big data through the establishment of open responsibility and the protection of legitimate rights and interests.
【作者單位】： 清華大學(xué)公共管理學(xué)院;
【基金】：首都師范大學(xué)文化研究院2016年重大項(xiàng)目“‘互聯(lián)網(wǎng)+城市治理’:智慧城市2.0的理論與政策研究”(編號:ICS-2016-A-03)
【分類號】：D63
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本文編號：2522964