本文選題：慈善監(jiān)督體制 + 慈善公信力�。� 參考：《湖南師范大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：黨中央多次強調(diào)要“支持慈善事業(yè)發(fā)展”�？梢�,健全慈善監(jiān)督體制,提升慈善公信力,促進慈善事業(yè)的良性運行,乃是構(gòu)建社會主義和諧社會實踐中提出的一個亟待解決的重大現(xiàn)實課題。本研究從慈善監(jiān)督體制與慈善公信力關(guān)系的視角,把慈善事業(yè)監(jiān)督視為一個動態(tài)的社會系統(tǒng),從整體上分析慈善監(jiān)督體制對慈善公信力的影響狀況及作用機制。本研究采用定量研究與定性研究相結(jié)合的方法,分析當前中國慈善由于監(jiān)督體制缺失所帶來的公信力偏低的現(xiàn)實困境。調(diào)查的對象主要包括慈善相關(guān)的政府管理部門、慈善組織以及工作人員、慈善捐贈人和慈善受益對象等,以期從慈善活動運作、政府監(jiān)督制度建設(shè)等方面獲得全面的數(shù)據(jù)資料。實證的研究結(jié)果表明:在理論分析與實證研究的基礎(chǔ)上,構(gòu)建一套有助于提升慈善公信力的慈善監(jiān)督體制創(chuàng)新方案是切實可行的。慈善募捐監(jiān)督體制方面:一是規(guī)范和細化募捐主體準入制度;二是盡快出臺一部完整的慈善法律,彌補調(diào)整慈善關(guān)系的立法缺失;三是建立慈善組織善款使用監(jiān)督機制,確保慈善組織按時將善款發(fā)放到受益人手中。在慈善運行監(jiān)督體制方面:一是構(gòu)建統(tǒng)一的信息公開網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺,降低信息公開成本,提高信息的真實度和準確性;二是在加強慈善行業(yè)信息統(tǒng)計相關(guān)立法的同時,制作信用記錄,以良好的慈善信用信息平臺保障慈善公益捐贈活動的順利開展;三是建立和完善以慈善業(yè)務(wù)年審為主要手段的監(jiān)管制度。在慈善組織評估體制方面:一是設(shè)立第三方獨立評估機制,與政府的監(jiān)督和社會公眾的監(jiān)督共同構(gòu)成了系統(tǒng)完整的外部監(jiān)督體系;二是靈活設(shè)置慈善組織的審批制度,按照慈善組織情況區(qū)別對待;三是建立健全我國慈善組織等級評價與行業(yè)淘汰制度,促進慈善組織規(guī)范管理,進一步提高慈善公信力。
[Abstract]:The Party Central Committee has repeatedly stressed the need to "support the development of philanthropy." It can be seen that improving the system of charity supervision, improving the credibility of charity, and promoting the benign operation of charity is an important practical issue to be solved urgently in the practice of building a socialist harmonious society. From the point of view of the relationship between charity supervision system and charity credibility, this study regards charity supervision as a dynamic social system, and analyzes the influence of charity supervision system on charity credibility and its mechanism as a whole. This study uses the method of quantitative and qualitative research to analyze the current Chinese charity because of the lack of supervision system caused by the low credibility of the real dilemma. The objects of investigation mainly include government administration departments, charitable organizations and staff members, charitable donors and benefit objects, etc., in order to obtain comprehensive data from the operation of charitable activities, the construction of government supervision system, and so on. The empirical results show that it is feasible to construct a set of innovative scheme of charity supervision system which is helpful to enhance the credibility of charity on the basis of theoretical analysis and empirical research. With regard to the supervision system for charitable fund-raising: first, to standardize and refine the admission system of donors; second, to issue a complete charity law as soon as possible to make up for the lack of legislation regulating charitable relations; and third, to establish a mechanism to supervise the use of charitable funds by charitable organizations. Ensure that charitable organizations distribute donations to beneficiaries on time. In the aspect of charity operation supervision system, one is to build a unified information publicity network platform, to reduce the cost of information disclosure, and to improve the authenticity and accuracy of information; the other is to strengthen the relevant legislation on information statistics in the charitable industry at the same time, Making credit records to ensure the smooth development of charitable donation activities with a good charitable credit information platform; third, to establish and improve the annual review of charitable business as the main means of supervision system. In terms of the evaluation system of charitable organizations, one is to set up an independent evaluation mechanism for third parties, which, together with the supervision of the government and the public, constitutes a systematic and complete external supervisory system, and the other is to set up the examination and approval system for charitable organizations flexibly. The third is to establish and improve the system of evaluation and industry elimination of charity organizations in China, to promote the standardized management of charitable organizations, and to further improve the credibility of charity.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：D632.9

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 吳成;郭劍鳴;;慈善組織監(jiān)管與慈善組織公信力重塑路徑研究綜述[J];財經(jīng)論叢;2014年11期

2 石國亮;;慈善組織公信力研究中的三個基本問題[J];黨政研究;2014年04期

3 孫春霞;沈婕;;社會信任理論視角下的慈善組織公信力重建[J];湖北社會科學(xué);2014年03期

4 魏s，

本文編號：2069798