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責任型政府視角下的電視問政成效研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-06-21 16:20

  本文選題:責任型政府 + 電視問政; 參考:《廣西師范學院》2015年碩士論文


【摘要】:責任型政府是一種隨著現(xiàn)代社會發(fā)展而產生的新的政府形態(tài),它承擔著整個社會發(fā)展的責任。責任型政府是對人民高度負責的政府。政府機關及其工作人員必須科學、合理、有效地履行職責,一旦違法失職或行政不當,就必須承擔相應的責任。從改革開放以來,我國社會與經濟發(fā)展面臨許多機遇與挑戰(zhàn),同時人民內部矛盾也出現(xiàn)諸多新的特點與表現(xiàn)形式。這要求各級政府具有更敏銳的洞察力與更強烈的責任心,能夠更好的把握與應對,始終把人民的根本利益作為一切工作的出發(fā)點與落腳點。當前,心中有黨、心中有民、心中有責,心中有戒的“四有”干部戰(zhàn)略布局已經宏偉開篇,責任型政府的價值意義愈加凸顯。為事業(yè)盡責,對人民負責,必須讓責任型政府的建設步入正軌。責任型政府的建設是我國政府轉型的題中之義,它體現(xiàn)了政府管理理念、工作重心、行為方式等整體性范式與模型的轉換和演進。在責任型政府理念的指導下,電視問政節(jié)目風生水起。電視問政讓公眾第一次有了直面政府、對話政府、質疑政府的機會,一時成為政府了解群眾所思、所盼的重要渠道,有效促進了一些老大難問題的解決,是解決政府不作為、亂作為、慢作為的一種有效途徑,是滿足公眾參政議政熱情的一條暢通渠道,電視問政風頭一時無兩。但是,隨著電視問政的推行,其效果卻反而日益衰退,差強人意,許多問題逐漸暴露:問政停留在一些重復的民生問題層面,諸如環(huán)境問題、城市管理等等,難以深入;一些政府負責人在電視上面對一些提問臉紅、出汗的場面已不多見,更多的是他們面不改色的“深表歉意”“立即調查”“馬上整改”等套路式答復;節(jié)目多數嚴重依賴當地一把手的意志,難以常態(tài)化;被問政官員當面承諾,背后棄諾,問政過后,問題也遲遲得不到解決等等,政府官員的承諾打了水漂,公信力在一次又一次“問了也白問”中逐漸流失。完全背離了責任型政府的建設理念。因此,探討當前電視問政存在的問題并提出可行的解決方案,讓電視問政在契合責任型政府建設的方向下發(fā)展,使其發(fā)揮應有的作用,具有重要意義。
[Abstract]:The responsible government is a new form of government with the development of modern society, and it bears the responsibility of the development of the whole society. A responsible government is a government that is highly responsible to the people. Government organs and their staff must perform their duties scientifically, reasonably and effectively. Since the reform and opening up, China's social and economic development is faced with many opportunities and challenges, at the same time, there are many new characteristics and manifestations of contradictions among the people. This requires governments at all levels to have a sharper insight and a stronger sense of responsibility, to better grasp and respond to the fundamental interests of the people as the starting point and end of all work. At present, the Party, the people, the responsibility in the heart and the strategic layout of the "four have" cadres in the mind have already opened, and the value of the responsible government has become more and more significant. Responsible for the cause, accountable to the people, we must let the responsible government on track. The construction of the responsible government is the meaning of the transformation of our government, which embodies the transformation and evolution of the whole paradigm and model of the government management idea, the focus of work, the behavior mode and so on. Under the guidance of the concept of responsible government, the TV political program wind and water. For the first time, the public has the opportunity to directly face the government, to talk to the government, to question the government, to become an important channel for the government to understand what the masses think and want, to effectively promote the solution of some old and difficult problems, and to solve the government's inaction. The effective way of disorderly action and slow action is a smooth channel to satisfy the enthusiasm of public participation in politics. However, with the implementation of TV politics, its effect is declining day by day, so many problems are gradually exposed: the question of politics stays at the level of repeated livelihood issues, such as environmental problems, urban management and so on, it is difficult to go deep; Some government officials on television face some questions blushing, sweating scene is rare, more is their face does not change color "deep apology", "immediate investigation", "immediate rectification" and other routine replies; Most of the programs rely heavily on the will of the local leaders and are difficult to regularize. When asked to make promises in person, they abandon their promises behind the scenes, and after they ask for political affairs, the problems are still unresolved, and so on. The promises of government officials have been wasted. Credibility in again and again, "asked the white question" gradually lost. Completely deviate from the concept of responsible government construction. Therefore, it is of great significance to probe into the problems existing in the current TV polices and put forward feasible solutions, so that the TV polices can develop in the direction of the construction of the responsible government and make it play its due role.
【學位授予單位】:廣西師范學院
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:D630;G206

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