發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-06-09 15:34

  本文選題：尋租 + 群體性��； 參考：《云南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：目前西方很多國家就存在著尋租現(xiàn)象,當(dāng)然處于轉(zhuǎn)型期的中國也不例外。尋租行為的理論時(shí)間興起短暫,但是其理論普遍影響了政治學(xué)的各個(gè)分支,也為社會(huì)學(xué)、經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)、法學(xué)和行政管理學(xué)提供了新的研究思路。群體性尋租更是以一種前所未有的姿態(tài)在中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)市場和政治市場中盛行。這些尋租活動(dòng)對我國的社會(huì)主義經(jīng)濟(jì)體制的改革和社會(huì)公平公正的實(shí)現(xiàn)都產(chǎn)生了十分不利的影響。群體性尋租的研究對我國政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)生活存在的問題有很強(qiáng)的指導(dǎo)意義,同時(shí)對于正在進(jìn)行中的經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革也有著一定的作用。目前,我國政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)界有很多利用尋租理論分析尋租腐敗問題或?qū)ぷ庠斐傻睦速M(fèi)問題,如權(quán)力尋租、制度尋租、尋租行為、尋租的邊際效應(yīng)等,而對群體性尋租行為的研究鮮有涉及,大多散見于各類相關(guān)的研究成果中。本文對群體性尋租行為的研究可以完善和補(bǔ)充學(xué)術(shù)界一些學(xué)者對其的研究內(nèi)容和成果。本文從政治學(xué)的角度出發(fā),主要運(yùn)用了思辨法和經(jīng)驗(yàn)法。思辨法是理論性的研究方法,可以借助概念進(jìn)行理論思維;經(jīng)驗(yàn)法多從自身的經(jīng)驗(yàn)角度出發(fā),在研究的過程中注重運(yùn)用可以觀察和測定的經(jīng)驗(yàn)材料對人類行為或者社會(huì)現(xiàn)象的考量和分析。本文分為六個(gè)部分。第一部分導(dǎo)論。說明了選題的理論背景、國內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀、研究方法、研究目標(biāo)和創(chuàng)新之處。第二部分尋租理論與治理派別。對尋租和群體性尋租的含義做了分析,并介紹了各個(gè)理論派別。第三部分為群體性尋租中的經(jīng)濟(jì)關(guān)聯(lián)性。從公共權(quán)力的支持要素出發(fā)分析了群體性尋租的利益偏好、普遍目的、需求和供給的根源以及增加的社會(huì)成本。第四部分為群體性尋租中的權(quán)力關(guān)聯(lián)性。從馬克思政治學(xué)的公共權(quán)力的角度分析了公權(quán)泛化的可能性。第五部分為群體性尋租的治理策略。分析了群體性尋租的負(fù)面效應(yīng),以及治理的理論依據(jù)和策略。第六部分為結(jié)語。對全文做出總結(jié)和概括。
[Abstract]:At present, many countries in the West have rent-seeking phenomenon, of course, China in transition is no exception. The theory of rent-seeking is short, but its theory has influenced all branches of political science and provided new research ideas for sociology, economics, law and administrative management. Group rent-seeking is more popular in China's economic and political markets with an unprecedented posture. These rent-seeking activities have had a very negative impact on the reform of our socialist economic system and the realization of social fairness and justice. The study of group rent-seeking has a strong guiding significance for the problems existing in our country's political and economic life, and also plays a certain role in the ongoing economic system reform. At present, there are many political and economic circles in our country to analyze the problem of rent-seeking corruption or the waste caused by rent-seeking, such as power rent-seeking, system rent-seeking, rent-seeking behavior, the marginal effect of rent-seeking and so on. However, the research on group rent-seeking behavior is rarely involved, mostly scattered in all kinds of related research results. The research on group rent-seeking behavior in this paper can perfect and supplement the research contents and achievements of some scholars in academic circles. From the angle of political science, this paper mainly uses speculative and empirical methods. The speculative method is a theoretical research method, which can be thought with the aid of the concept, and the empirical method is mostly based on one's own experience. In the process of research, we pay attention to the use of observable and measurable empirical materials for the consideration and analysis of human behavior or social phenomena. This paper is divided into six parts. The first part is introduction. The theoretical background, current research situation, research methods, research objectives and innovations are explained. The second part is about rent-seeking theory and governing school. The meaning of rent-seeking and group rent-seeking is analyzed, and various theoretical schools are introduced. The third part is the economic relevance in group rent-seeking. Based on the supporting elements of public power, this paper analyzes the interest preference of group rent-seeking, the general purpose, the root of demand and supply, and the increasing social cost. The fourth part is the power relation in group rent-seeking. This paper analyzes the possibility of generalization of public power from the angle of Marx's political science. The fifth part is the governance strategy of group rent-seeking. This paper analyzes the negative effects of group rent-seeking, as well as the theoretical basis and strategy of governance. The sixth part is the conclusion. Summarize and summarize the full text.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：云南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：D035

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本文編號(hào)：2000227