本文選題：德欽縣 + 藏族婦女　； 參考：《中央民族大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：自中華人民共和國成立以來,中國婦女獲得了徹底的解放,婦女的地位發(fā)生了根本性的變化,少數(shù)民族婦女也擺脫了封建壓迫,發(fā)揮了社會“半邊天”的作用。尤其是改革開放以來,隨著少數(shù)民族地區(qū)經(jīng)濟的快速發(fā)展、社會制度的不斷優(yōu)化以及科學(xué)技術(shù)水平的不斷提高,加之國家和社會對少數(shù)民族婦女的關(guān)注和重視,少數(shù)民族婦女的生存狀態(tài)在很大程度上得到了改善,并在社會發(fā)展中發(fā)揮著越來越重要的作用。本文以馬克思主義婦女解放理論和馬克思主義民族平等理論為基礎(chǔ),運用訪談法、問卷調(diào)查法、統(tǒng)計分析法以及理論研究與實地調(diào)查相結(jié)合等方法,從馬克思主義民族理論的學(xué)科角度,對云南省迪慶藏族自治州德欽縣(以下簡稱德欽縣)藏族婦女地位的現(xiàn)狀問題進行了細致的實地考察和深入的研究,認為當(dāng)前德欽縣藏族婦女在政治、經(jīng)濟、文化、家庭等方面的地位較之新中國成立以前有了非常明顯的改善和提高,越來越多的藏族婦女走出家庭,走進社會,并在國家的政治、經(jīng)濟、文化等領(lǐng)域發(fā)揮著不可忽視的重要作用。但是由于政策宣傳力度不夠、經(jīng)濟發(fā)展環(huán)境不夠成熟、自身文化水平較低、婚姻家庭觀念落后等主客觀因素的影響和制約,致使當(dāng)前德欽縣藏族婦女仍存在著參政議政意識較低、經(jīng)濟參與度不高、受教育程度偏低和婚姻自主性不強等突出問題。為了進一步提高藏族婦女的社會地位,推動德欽縣的經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展和當(dāng)?shù)睾椭C民族關(guān)系的進一步鞏固,筆者提出了自己的幾點建議：一是構(gòu)建更加平等的政治環(huán)境,提高藏族婦女的政治地位；二是構(gòu)建更加有利的經(jīng)濟環(huán)境,提高藏族婦女的經(jīng)濟參與度；三是構(gòu)建更加公平的教育環(huán)境,提高婦女的受教育水平；四是構(gòu)建更加和諧的婚姻家庭環(huán)境,提高藏族婦女的婚姻家庭自主性�？傊�,筆者希望通過實施相關(guān)政策和措施,全面提升藏族婦女在政治、經(jīng)濟、文化及家庭中的地位,從而更好地發(fā)揮她們在社會發(fā)展中的重要作用。
[Abstract]:Since the founding of the people's Republic of China, Chinese women have been completely liberated, the status of women has undergone fundamental changes, and ethnic minority women have also cast off feudal oppression and played the role of "half the sky" in society. Especially since the reform and opening up, with the rapid development of the economy, the continuous optimization of the social system and the continuous improvement of the scientific and technological level, the state and society have paid more attention to the minority women. The living condition of minority women has been improved to a great extent and plays an increasingly important role in social development. Based on the Marxist theory of women's liberation and the Marxist theory of national equality, this paper applies the methods of interview, questionnaire, statistical analysis and combination of theoretical research and field investigation. From the perspective of Marxist national theory, this paper makes a detailed field investigation and in-depth study on the status of Tibetan women in Deqin County, Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province. It is believed that the current status of Tibetan women in Deqin County in politics, economy, culture, family and so on has been greatly improved and improved compared with before the founding of New China. More and more Tibetan women have stepped out of their families and into society. And in the country's political, economic, cultural and other fields play an important role can not be ignored. However, due to insufficient policy publicity, insufficient economic development environment, low cultural level, backward marriage and family concept, and other subjective and objective factors, As a result, Tibetan women in Deqin County still have some outstanding problems, such as low consciousness of participating in politics, low degree of economic participation, low level of education and weak autonomy of marriage. In order to further improve the social status of Tibetan women and promote the economic and social development of Deqin County and the further consolidation of harmonious local ethnic relations, the author puts forward several suggestions: first, to build a more equal political environment. To improve the political status of Tibetan women; second, to build a more favorable economic environment and increase the degree of economic participation of Tibetan women; third, to build a fairer educational environment and to improve women's educational level; Fourth, build a more harmonious marriage and family environment, improve Tibetan women's autonomy of marriage and family. In a word, the author hopes to improve the status of Tibetan women in politics, economy, culture and family through implementing relevant policies and measures, so that they can play an important role in social development.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中央民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：D633;D669.68

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本文編號：1968303