本文選題：網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論 + 政府行為��； 參考：《長春工業(yè)大學》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：上世紀90年代末,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進入中國,歷經(jīng)幾十年的迅猛發(fā)展,網(wǎng)絡(luò)用戶數(shù)量激增,我國已經(jīng)成為世界上網(wǎng)民最多的國家。作為新興媒體的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)具有公平、自由、開放等顯著特性,網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論應(yīng)運而生并成為社會輿論的一部分。伴隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展,網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論正在發(fā)揮著不可替代的社會作用,人們也看到了它對政府行為的積極影響:促進政府與公眾的交流溝通,促進政府機構(gòu)政務(wù)信息公開,促進政府工作的運行效率。與此同時,網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論的內(nèi)在缺陷使得政府有必要對其進行管理,以構(gòu)建和諧社會。因此,闡明網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論和政府行為的各個要素對進一步了解網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論對政府行為的影響十分必要,具有重要的理論價值和實踐意義。本文以“沉默的螺旋”理論和公眾參與理論為理論基礎(chǔ),運用文獻研究法、案例分析法和比較研究法來探討現(xiàn)階段我國網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論對政府行為的影響及對策。首先系統(tǒng)介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論、政府行為、本文理論基礎(chǔ)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論對政府行為影響等相關(guān)的概念。繼而分析了我國網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論對政府行為的有利影響,剖析網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論對政府行為的消極影響及原因。通過多個我國網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論影響政府行為的案例進行分析總結(jié),說明網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論已經(jīng)成為影響政府行為不可忽視的因素。再者,本文介紹美國、新加坡和德國政府應(yīng)對網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論的經(jīng)驗及啟示。文章最后從宏觀到微觀的角度,提出發(fā)揮我國網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論對政府行為的有利影響,規(guī)避其消極影響的對策和建議:建立健全相關(guān)法律法規(guī),加強政府自身建設(shè),引入非政府組織和提高網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒體從業(yè)人員及網(wǎng)民素質(zhì)。
[Abstract]:At the end of 1990s, the Internet entered China. After decades of rapid development, the number of Internet users has increased dramatically. China has become the country with the largest number of Internet users in the world. As a new media, Internet has the characteristics of fairness, freedom, openness and so on. Network public opinion emerges as the times require and becomes a part of public opinion. With the development of the Internet, Internet public opinion is playing an irreplaceable social role. People also see its positive impact on government behavior: to promote the communication between the government and the public, to promote the publicity of government information. To promote the efficiency of government work. At the same time, the internal defects of network public opinion make it necessary for the government to manage it in order to build a harmonious society. Therefore, it is necessary to clarify the factors of network public opinion and government behavior for further understanding the influence of network public opinion on government behavior, which has important theoretical value and practical significance. Based on the theory of "the spiral of silence" and the theory of public participation, this paper uses literature research, case analysis and comparative research to explore the influence of network public opinion on government behavior and its countermeasures. Firstly, this paper systematically introduces the concepts of network public opinion, government behavior, the theoretical basis of this paper and the influence of network public opinion on government behavior. Then it analyzes the beneficial influence of the network public opinion on the government behavior, and analyzes the negative influence of the network public opinion on the government behavior and the reasons. Through the analysis and summary of many cases of influence of internet public opinion on government behavior in China, it is shown that network public opinion has become a factor that can not be ignored. Furthermore, this paper introduces the experiences and implications of the governments of the United States, Singapore and Germany in dealing with Internet public opinion. Finally, from the macroscopic to the microscopic angle, the paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions of exerting the beneficial influence of the network public opinion on the government's behavior and avoiding its negative influence: establishing and perfecting the relevant laws and regulations, strengthening the government's own construction, Introduction of non-governmental organizations and improve the quality of network media practitioners and Internet users.
【學位授予單位】：長春工業(yè)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：C912.63;D630

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前9條

1 趙昆;馮冰;胡爽;;論博客對“把關(guān)人”理論的再定義[J];青年文學家;2016年18期

2 柳思思;肖洋;;制度設(shè)計視角下國外網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿情治理[J];唯實;2016年05期

3 王聰;;微博文學淺析[J];新媒體研究;2015年03期

4 楊興坤;廖嶸;熊炎;;虛擬社會的輿情風險防治[J];中國行政管理;2015年04期

5 竺乾威;;經(jīng)濟新常態(tài)下的政府行為調(diào)整[J];中國行政管理;2015年03期

6 潘明歌;;傳統(tǒng)媒體網(wǎng)站如何突出重圍[J];中國出版;2014年20期

7 駱正林;;網(wǎng)絡(luò)突發(fā)事件輿情應(yīng)對的經(jīng)驗與反思[J];同濟大學學報(社會科學版);2014年01期

8 孟臥杰;;防范與治理網(wǎng)絡(luò)謠言的對策研究[J];云南行政學院學報;2014年01期

9 丁琳;;網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論的引導(dǎo)與調(diào)控[J];貴州民族學院學報(哲學社會科學版);2008年02期

，

本文編號：1913154