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海南推行負(fù)面清單管理制度的探討與設(shè)計(jì)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-14 14:42

  本文選題:負(fù)面清單 + 上海 ; 參考:《海南大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文


【摘要】:全文包括引言、正文四個(gè)主文部分和結(jié)論,約2.4萬(wàn)字符。 負(fù)面清單,亦稱(chēng)投資者境外準(zhǔn)入制度。將政府不允許的事項(xiàng)以類(lèi)似于購(gòu)物清單的方式一一列舉出來(lái)。對(duì)于“購(gòu)物清單”沒(méi)有列舉的事項(xiàng)那么都是可以參與進(jìn)行的。該種類(lèi)似于黑名單的投資管理制度在國(guó)際貿(mào)易日益發(fā)達(dá)的今天已經(jīng)成為一種國(guó)際慣例。此種負(fù)面清單管理模式是當(dāng)下我國(guó)轉(zhuǎn)變政府職能,釋放市場(chǎng)基礎(chǔ)配置功能的一個(gè)重要切入點(diǎn)。是我國(guó)市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革進(jìn)入深水區(qū)的重要配套內(nèi)容之一。海南處于我國(guó)最南端,地理位置重要,區(qū)位條件優(yōu)越。在國(guó)家打造海南國(guó)際旅游島和發(fā)展一帶一路經(jīng)濟(jì)帶的大戰(zhàn)略環(huán)境下,迫切需要轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)和行政管理體制。本文通過(guò)分析負(fù)面清單管理模式的內(nèi)涵及其背后法理,梳理其他國(guó)家的負(fù)面清單管理制度的現(xiàn)狀。介紹并指出上海自由貿(mào)易試驗(yàn)區(qū)負(fù)面清單管理模式運(yùn)行現(xiàn)狀,帶來(lái)的積極影響。對(duì)海南推行負(fù)面清單管理做出制度設(shè)計(jì)以及在海南實(shí)施負(fù)面清單管理之下制度可能帶來(lái)的負(fù)面影響和從制度完善的角度提出應(yīng)對(duì)相應(yīng)策略和粗淺建議。本文分為四個(gè)部分: 第一部分,主要論述負(fù)面清單管理模式的概念發(fā)端、起源、背后所蘊(yùn)含的“法無(wú)禁止則可為”的法理。并簡(jiǎn)要的分析我國(guó)當(dāng)下需要推行負(fù)面清單管理制度的原因是經(jīng)濟(jì)深化改革和對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)交往和貿(mào)易談判的迫切需求。 第二部分,主要重點(diǎn)梳理負(fù)面清單制度在國(guó)內(nèi)外的實(shí)踐現(xiàn)狀經(jīng)驗(yàn)以分別從國(guó)外實(shí)踐的經(jīng)驗(yàn)、上海自由貿(mào)易試驗(yàn)區(qū)的實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)和國(guó)內(nèi)其它自貿(mào)區(qū)的實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)三個(gè)部分進(jìn)行介紹。 第三部分,主要論述海南推行負(fù)面清單管理制度的必要性和重要性以及實(shí)踐過(guò)程當(dāng)中可能面臨的挑戰(zhàn)及其應(yīng)對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)的策略。 第四部分,是本文的重點(diǎn)提出對(duì)海南負(fù)面清單管理制度從投資領(lǐng)域制度設(shè)計(jì)、行政公共領(lǐng)域制度設(shè)計(jì)和配套措施設(shè)計(jì)三個(gè)部分詳細(xì)論述。每個(gè)部分又分別從總體編制思路,分行業(yè)、分資本來(lái)源、監(jiān)管制度、分類(lèi)別進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)是整篇文章的重點(diǎn)。
[Abstract]:The full text includes the introduction, the main body four parts and the conclusion, about 24000 characters. Negative list, also known as investors outside the access system. List the things that the government does not allow in a way similar to a shopping list. All items that are not listed on the shopping list can be involved. The blacklist-like investment management system has become an international practice in the increasingly developed international trade. This kind of negative list management mode is an important entry point to transform the government function and release the market basic allocation function. Is our country market economy system reform enters the deep water area one of important supporting contents. Hainan is located in the southernmost part of our country, the geographical position is important, the location condition is advantageous. Under the strategic environment of building Hainan international tourism island and developing Belt and Road economic belt, it is urgent to change the economic and administrative management system. By analyzing the connotation of negative list management mode and its legal theory, this paper combs the current situation of negative list management system in other countries. This paper introduces and points out the current situation of the negative list management mode in Shanghai Free Trade Test area and its positive impact. This paper designs the system of carrying out the negative list management in Hainan and the possible negative influence of the system under the implementation of the negative list management in Hainan and puts forward corresponding strategies and superficial suggestions from the point of view of the perfection of the system. This paper is divided into four parts: The first part mainly discusses the legal principle that the concept of negative list management mode originates and originates. And briefly analyzes the reasons why China needs to carry out the negative list management system is the urgent need of deepening economic reform and foreign economic exchanges and trade negotiations. In the second part, the author mainly introduces the current situation of negative list system at home and abroad in order to introduce the experience from foreign countries, Shanghai free trade test area and other domestic free trade zones. The third part mainly discusses the necessity and importance of carrying out the negative list management system in Hainan, the challenges that may be faced in the process of practice and the strategies to deal with the challenges. The fourth part is the emphasis of this paper on Hainan's negative list management system from the investment field system design, administrative public domain system design and supporting measures design three parts in detail. Each part separately from the overall compilation idea, divides the industry, the capital source, the supervision system, the classification carries on the design is the entire article the emphases.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:海南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:D922.1;D630

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