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鄰避運動中虛擬抗爭空間的生產與行動——以B市藍地社區(qū)為例

發(fā)布時間:2018-05-12 02:28

  本文選題:鄰避運動 + 虛擬空間。 參考:《南京工業(yè)大學學報(社會科學版)》2017年04期


【摘要】:隨著信息科技的發(fā)展,以互聯(lián)網為基礎的新媒體技術的廣泛使用是當下都市鄰避運動的重要特征。本文以B市一個中產階層社區(qū)反建變電站的集體抗爭事件為例,結合抗爭政治理論并采用虛擬民族志的方法,探究互聯(lián)網在業(yè)主鄰避運動中的作用。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),互聯(lián)網的認知動員、組織動員、情感動員以及示范動員對抗爭信息的傳播和抗爭能力的提升作用顯著,從而營造出虛擬抗爭的空間。公眾通過虛擬空間場域中的話語、情感等互動,增強了業(yè)主的集體認同感和凝聚力,為鄰避行動者提供了信息公開和討論的虛擬社區(qū)平臺。同時,業(yè)主通過互聯(lián)網賦權進行資源動員,有助于增加社區(qū)成員的社會資本,從而形塑鄰避運動的結果。虛擬抗爭空間與現(xiàn)實抗爭空間之間的"連線力"孕育著鄰避運動成功的可能性。
[Abstract]:With the development of information technology, the wide use of new media technology based on the Internet is an important feature of the current urban neighborhood avoidance movement. Taking the collective protest event in a middle class community in B city as an example, combining with the theory of resistance politics and adopting the method of virtual ethnography, this paper explores the role of Internet in the movement of owner's neighborhood avoidance. It is found that the cognitive mobilization, organizational mobilization, emotional mobilization and demonstration mobilization of the Internet play a significant role in the dissemination of protest information and the improvement of resistance ability, thus creating a space for virtual protest. Through the interaction of discourse and emotion in the field of virtual space, the public enhances the collective identity and cohesion of the owner, and provides a virtual community platform for the public to open and discuss the information. At the same time, owners can mobilize resources through Internet empowerment, which helps to increase the social capital of community members and shape the results of neighborhood avoidance campaign. The "connecting force" between virtual protest space and real resistance space breeds the possibility of the success of neighborhood avoidance movement.
【作者單位】: 安徽財經大學財政與公共管理學院;
【基金】:國家留學基金委公派項目(201506710064)
【分類號】:D630

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