本文選題：中國共產(chǎn)黨 + 民族認(rèn)同　； 參考：《浙江財經(jīng)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：近年來,民族認(rèn)同問題受到了國內(nèi)外許多學(xué)者的關(guān)注。這不僅是對全球化本身的一種理性反思,也是對“認(rèn)同”作為民族國家發(fā)展不可或缺的軟實(shí)力價值的認(rèn)可。本文以建國前中國共產(chǎn)黨民族認(rèn)同思想為題,原因有二:一是思考中國共產(chǎn)黨在民主革命時期是如何處理民族認(rèn)同與階級認(rèn)同之間關(guān)系的,從中總結(jié)經(jīng)驗教訓(xùn);二是思考在全球化的背景下,中國共產(chǎn)黨如何應(yīng)對主流意識形態(tài)認(rèn)同問題以及民族國家建設(shè)所面臨的挑戰(zhàn)。本文采用理論與實(shí)踐相統(tǒng)一,文獻(xiàn)研究與解釋學(xué)相結(jié)合的研究方法,對中國共產(chǎn)黨在1921年至1945年的民族認(rèn)同思想演變進(jìn)行了分析。本文共分為五章。第一章對研究緣起與研究意義、研究方法、論文內(nèi)容和基本觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了介紹;第二章對中國共產(chǎn)黨民族認(rèn)同思想的淵源進(jìn)行介紹,主要是對馬克思主義經(jīng)典作家關(guān)于民族問題的相關(guān)論述進(jìn)行梳理和概括,包括馬克思、恩格斯、列寧以及斯大林關(guān)于民族問題的論述,揭示經(jīng)典作家民族理論中所包含的民族認(rèn)同思想;第三章主要結(jié)合相關(guān)文件和歷史資料,梳理中國共產(chǎn)黨的民族性在大革命前以及大革命時期、土地革命時期和抗日戰(zhàn)爭時期由隱至顯的變化,以及中國共產(chǎn)黨民族認(rèn)同思想的形成過程;第四章總結(jié)了中國共產(chǎn)黨民族認(rèn)同思想演變過程中所蘊(yùn)含的經(jīng)驗和啟示:堅持理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際,科學(xué)處理民族主義與國際主義的關(guān)系,堅持獨(dú)立自主處理民族問題;第五章對民族認(rèn)同與馬克思主義中國化的關(guān)系做出探討,對中國共產(chǎn)黨民族認(rèn)同思想演變的內(nèi)在邏輯進(jìn)行分析,從學(xué)理層面揭示馬克思主義中國化與中國共產(chǎn)黨民族認(rèn)同思想演進(jìn)這兩個歷史進(jìn)程是如何相互影響、相互促進(jìn)的。結(jié)語部分指出中國共產(chǎn)黨民族認(rèn)同問題研究對當(dāng)代中國發(fā)展的意義,認(rèn)為“中國夢”重要思想是中國共產(chǎn)黨民族認(rèn)同思想在當(dāng)代的新發(fā)展。本文認(rèn)為,作為一個以馬克思列寧主義為指導(dǎo)思想的政黨,中國共產(chǎn)黨的意識形態(tài)是以階級認(rèn)同為基礎(chǔ)的無產(chǎn)階級國際主義。但在中國的具體革命實(shí)踐之中,中國共產(chǎn)黨對待民族和民族主義問題并非始終持排斥和否定的態(tài)度。中國早期馬克思主義者和共產(chǎn)黨人正是在民族危機(jī)的歷史背景下選擇馬克思主義和社會主義道路的。毋庸置疑,在他們身上體現(xiàn)了強(qiáng)烈的愛國主義和民族主義情感以及對民族國家的認(rèn)同。這種情感和認(rèn)同一直若隱若現(xiàn)地存在于中國共產(chǎn)黨人的思想觀念之中,并對中國共產(chǎn)黨的革命理論和革命實(shí)踐產(chǎn)生深刻的影響。從一開始對西方現(xiàn)代民族國家的批判和對國家主義的排斥,到接納民族主義話語,實(shí)現(xiàn)無產(chǎn)階級國際主義與民族主義的互動融合,從被動接受共產(chǎn)國際的指導(dǎo)到主動結(jié)合中國革命實(shí)踐進(jìn)行理論探索,中國共產(chǎn)黨的主體性逐漸得以顯現(xiàn),最終實(shí)現(xiàn)了馬克思主義中國化的杰出創(chuàng)造。對中國共產(chǎn)黨民族認(rèn)同思想的研究,在理論層面有助于深化對馬克思主義中國化歷史進(jìn)程的認(rèn)識,同時豐富馬克思主義民族理論;在實(shí)踐層面有助于中國認(rèn)識和處理國際層面的民族國家認(rèn)同問題,同時有利于增強(qiáng)民族凝聚力,促進(jìn)中國特色社會主義事業(yè)的健康發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the problem of national identity has attracted the attention of many scholars at home and abroad. This is not only a rational reflection on globalization itself, but also a recognition of the soft power value indispensable to the development of national state. This article is based on the thought of the national identity of the Communist Party of China before the founding of the people's Republic of China. There are two reasons for thinking of the Chinese Communist Party. How to deal with the relationship between national identity and class identity during the period of democratic revolution is to sum up the experience and lessons from it. Two is how the Communist Party of China should deal with the problem of the identity of the mainstream ideology and the challenges facing the construction of national state under the background of globalization. The study method of hermeneutics is combined to analyze the evolution of the thought of the Communist Party of China from 1921 to 1945. This article is divided into five chapters. The first chapter introduces the origin and significance of the study, the method of research, the content of the paper and the basic views; the second chapter introduces the origin of the national identity thought of the Communist Party of China. It mainly combs and generalizes the related treatises of Marx's classic writers on ethnic issues, including Marx, Engels, Lenin and Stalin on ethnic issues and reveals the national identity thought contained in the classical writers' national theory; the third chapter mainly combs the relevant documents and historical data to comb the Chinese Communist Party. The national character of the party in the period of the great revolution and the great revolution, the period of the land revolution and the period of the war of resistance against Japan, as well as the forming process of the thought of the national identity of the Communist Party of China; the fourth chapter summarizes the experience and Enlightenment contained in the process of the evolution of the thought of the national identity of the Communist Party of China: adhering to the theory, linking the reality and the science The relationship between nationalism and internationalism persists in dealing with national problems independently; the fifth chapter discusses the relationship between national identity and the Sinicization of Marx doctrine, analyses the internal logic of the evolution of the national identity thought of the Communist Party of China, and reveals the nationalism of Marx doctrine and the national identity of the Communist Party of China from the academic level. The concluding part points out the significance of the study of the national identity of the Communist Party of China on the development of contemporary China, and thinks that the important thought of the "Chinese dream" is the new development of the national identity thought of the Communist Party of China in the contemporary era. This article holds that as a Marx Lenin doctrine, this article considers that the Chinese Communist Party's national identity is a new development. The political party guiding ideology, the ideology of the Communist Party of China is proletarian internationalism based on class identity, but in the concrete revolutionary practice of China, the Communist Party of China has not always rejected and negated the problem of nationalism and nationalism. The early Marx and Communists in China were in danger of national danger. Under the historical background of the machine, Marx and the socialist road are chosen. There is no doubt that they reflect the strong patriotism and nationalism and the identity of the nation. This emotion and identity always exist in the thought of the Chinese Communists, and the revolution of the Communist Party of China. The theory and the revolutionary practice have a profound influence. From the beginning to the criticism of the western modern national state and the exclusion of nationalism, to the acceptance of nationalist discourse, the realization of the interaction and integration of proletarian internationalism and nationalism, from the passive acceptance of the guidance of the communism to the theoretical exploration of the practice of the Chinese revolution. The subjectivity of the Communist Party has gradually emerged and finally realized the outstanding creation of the Sinicization of Marx's doctrine. The study of the ideology of the national identity of the Communist Party of China helps to deepen the understanding of the historical process of the Sinicization of Marx doctrine in the theoretical level, and enrich the theory of Marx's main sense of the nation, and help China to understand in the practical level. And dealing with the issue of national identity at the international level, at the same time, it will help enhance national cohesion and promote the healthy development of socialism with Chinese characteristics.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：浙江財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：C955

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 武云;;抗戰(zhàn)時期中共民族主義的理論與實(shí)踐[J];開放時代;2015年04期

2 楊俊;程恩富;;共產(chǎn)國際與中國革命[J];中國社會科學(xué);2014年09期

3 彭濤;尹占文;;毛澤東的國際主義思想研究[J];毛澤東思想研究;2014年01期

4 胡凌艷;林懷藝;;“國際主義”的歷史考察與當(dāng)代反思[J];馬克思主義研究;2013年02期

5 陳玉屏;;對《共產(chǎn)黨宣言》中關(guān)于“民族”的重要論述的再思考[J];西南民族大學(xué)學(xué)報(人文社科版);2010年10期

6 陳金龍;;近代中國民族主義與馬克思主義中國化[J];華南師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版);2010年04期

7 孫建華;;論近代中國社會思潮的歷史演進(jìn)與馬克思主義傳入的可能性[J];科學(xué)社會主義;2009年06期

8 賀金瑞;燕繼榮;;論從民族認(rèn)同到國家認(rèn)同[J];中央民族大學(xué)學(xué)報(哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)版);2008年03期

9 陳玉屏;李克建;張峻;;全球化形勢下的民族主義與階級斗爭[J];世界民族;2007年05期

10 劉曉豐;;中國民族主義與黨的執(zhí)政能力建設(shè)[J];學(xué)習(xí)與實(shí)踐;2006年07期

，

本文編號：1837485