酒泉市基層社會治理創(chuàng)新研究
本文選題:社會治理 切入點(diǎn):基層社會治理 出處:《燕山大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文
【摘要】:隨著改革開放的不斷深入和現(xiàn)代化進(jìn)程的快速發(fā)展,中國社會當(dāng)前正處于轉(zhuǎn)型升級的關(guān)鍵期和矛盾凸顯期,面對一系列極具挑戰(zhàn)性的矛盾和困難,黨的十八屆三中全會審時度勢,把構(gòu)建現(xiàn)代化國家治理體系和推動治理能力現(xiàn)代化確定為總目標(biāo)。我國各級政府積極探索社會治理創(chuàng)新之路,形成了一些各具地方特色的做法和經(jīng)驗(yàn)以及一系列配套的政策,為地方經(jīng)濟(jì)社會轉(zhuǎn)型跨越發(fā)展提供了堅實(shí)保障。但基層社會治理中,仍然存在著重視經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展、忽視社會建設(shè),對公共服務(wù)和公共基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施投入不足、社會治理傾向于采取單一的行政手段,缺乏完善的社會治理政策體系,不重視社會組織的培育發(fā)展等問題。因此,如何健全完善社會治理制度,提升社會治理能力,成了新形勢下社會治理創(chuàng)新的主要課題。基層社會治理作為國家治理體系的基礎(chǔ)性組成部分,研究好如何開展基層社會治理具有重要的理論價值和現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。本文立足于基層社會治理,通過大量閱讀、認(rèn)真梳理國內(nèi)外學(xué)者關(guān)于社會治理方面的文獻(xiàn),從研究酒泉市基層社會治理的現(xiàn)狀入手,深入分析基層社會治理中存在的主要問題和產(chǎn)生這些問題的原因,提出相應(yīng)的對策,一定程度上彌補(bǔ)了基層社會治理方面研究的空白,對今后我國基層社會治理實(shí)踐具有較好的理論指導(dǎo)和借鑒意義。本文主要由五個部分組成:第一部分是緒論部分。主要從宏觀層面對本文的研究背景及意義進(jìn)行闡述,梳理總結(jié)目前國內(nèi)外學(xué)者在社會治理方面的研究成果,并簡單介紹了本文的研究方法和論文的特色。第二部分主要解釋了社會治理相關(guān)的重要概念,對社會治理和社會管理的異同做了比較,并闡明了基層社會治理的必要性和應(yīng)當(dāng)遵循的原則。第三部分則是結(jié)合酒泉市工作實(shí)際,總結(jié)了酒泉市基層社會治理方面的主要措施及其成效。第四部分重點(diǎn)分析了酒泉市基層社會治理面臨的主要問題,并對產(chǎn)生問題的主要原因做了深刻剖析。第五部分則在上述基礎(chǔ)上,有針對性地提出了改善酒泉市基層社會治理的具體對策。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of reform and opening up and the rapid development of modernization, Chinese society is in the critical period of transformation and upgrading, facing a series of challenging contradictions and difficulties. The third Plenary session of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China considered the construction of a modern national governance system and the promotion of modernization of governance capacity as the overall goal. Governments at all levels of our country actively explored the road of innovation in social governance. Some practices and experiences with local characteristics and a series of supporting policies have been formed, which have provided a solid guarantee for the leapfrogging development of local economic and social transformation. However, in the grass-roots social governance, there is still an emphasis on economic development and neglect of social construction. Insufficient investment in public services and public infrastructure, social governance tends to adopt a single administrative means, lack of a sound social governance policy system, do not attach importance to the cultivation and development of social organizations and other issues. How to perfect and improve the social governance system and enhance the social governance ability has become the main task of the social governance innovation in the new situation. As a basic part of the national governance system, the grass-roots social governance is a basic part of the national governance system. It is of great theoretical value and practical significance to study how to carry out social governance at the grass-roots level. Starting with the study of the current situation of social governance at the grass-roots level in Jiuquan City, this paper analyzes the main problems existing in the social governance at the grass-roots level and the causes of these problems, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures, which to a certain extent make up the gaps in the research on social governance at the grass-roots level. This paper mainly consists of five parts: the first part is the introduction part. Combing and summing up the current research results of scholars at home and abroad in the field of social governance, and briefly introducing the research methods and characteristics of this paper. The second part mainly explains the important concepts related to social governance. This paper compares the similarities and differences between social governance and social management, and expounds the necessity and principles of social governance at the grass-roots level. This paper summarizes the main measures and results of the social governance at the grass-roots level in Jiuquan. The fourth part focuses on the analysis of the main problems faced by the social governance at the grass-roots level in Jiuquan. The fifth part, on the basis of the above mentioned, puts forward concrete countermeasures to improve the social governance at the grass-roots level in Jiuquan City.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:燕山大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:D630
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