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新型城鎮(zhèn)化背景下基層社會管理創(chuàng)新途徑探析

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  本文選題:新型城鎮(zhèn)化 切入點:基層社會管理 出處:《南昌大學》2015年碩士論文


【摘要】:城鎮(zhèn)化是實現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代化的必經(jīng)途徑,是全面建成小康社會、實現(xiàn)中華民族崛起的關鍵著力點。經(jīng)過三十多年的改革發(fā)展,歷經(jīng)幾個發(fā)展階段,我國城鎮(zhèn)化建設已進入提升發(fā)展質(zhì)量的新階段,要實現(xiàn)新型城鎮(zhèn)化的“新”意,必須加快“五位一體”建設,全面深化改革,而基層社會管理創(chuàng)新是社會建設中尤為關注的重點。在城鎮(zhèn)化建設過程中,由于長期受到“GDP”考核大棒的影響,基層政府往往更加重視經(jīng)濟發(fā)展,社會管理在很多時候處于說起來重要,做起來次要,忙起來不要的尷尬境地,許多影響社會穩(wěn)定的苗頭不能得到有效遏制,各種穩(wěn)定隱患增多,群體性事件易發(fā)多發(fā)。特別是,大規(guī)模的城鎮(zhèn)化快速推進的過程中,所帶來的社會階層分化、流動人口急劇增加、失地農(nóng)民被城市化、社會公平性不足、城市認同感低等許多新情況新問題給基層社會管理帶來了新挑戰(zhàn)。由于傳統(tǒng)城鎮(zhèn)化的建設由來已久,政府和學術界都對其所存在的問題及改進途徑進行了廣泛探討,但在新型城鎮(zhèn)化建設大浪潮中,如何提升基層政府的有效治理水平,加強農(nóng)村轉(zhuǎn)入城市這個動態(tài)階段社會治理,推進社會和諧穩(wěn)定建設,相對卻沒有更多地涉足。因此,研究新型城鎮(zhèn)化下的基層社會管理創(chuàng)新,對加強社會建設和促進社會發(fā)展都具有很強的實踐意義。本文通過文獻分析法、案例分析法、比較分析法和調(diào)查研究法,先是對國內(nèi)外相關理論、新型城鎮(zhèn)化和基層社會管理的概念及特征等進行了分析和綜述,給本文的實踐創(chuàng)新提供理論支撐;然后分析了新型城鎮(zhèn)化過程所衍生的系列社會問題,同時對當前我國基層社會管理現(xiàn)狀進行了調(diào)查研究,對其不能滿足新形勢發(fā)展要求的原因進行了分析;最后從原則要求和實效路徑兩方面提出新型城鎮(zhèn)化進程中基層社會管理改革與發(fā)展的建議。
[Abstract]:Urbanization is the necessary way to realize modernization, is the key point to build a well-off society in an all-round way and realize the rise of the Chinese nation. After more than 30 years of reform and development, it has gone through several stages of development. China's urbanization construction has entered a new stage of improving the quality of development. In order to realize the "new" meaning of new urbanization, we must speed up the "five-in-one" construction and comprehensively deepen the reform. Social management innovation at the grass-roots level is a special focus in social construction. In the process of urbanization construction, because of the impact of the "GDP" assessment stick for a long time, grass-roots governments often pay more attention to economic development. In many cases, social management is in the awkward position of saying importance, doing less, and not being busy. Many signs that affect social stability cannot be effectively curbed, various kinds of hidden dangers to stability increase, and mass incidents are prone to frequent occurrence. In particular, During the rapid progress of large-scale urbanization, the social stratum is divided, the floating population increases sharply, the land-lost peasants are urbanized, and the social equity is not enough. Many new situations and problems, such as low urban identity, have brought new challenges to grass-roots social management. Since the construction of traditional urbanization has been going on for a long time, the government and academic circles have extensively discussed the existing problems and the ways to improve them. However, in the tide of new urbanization construction, how to improve the effective governance level of grass-roots government, strengthen the social governance in the dynamic stage of rural transformation into cities, and promote the construction of social harmony and stability has not been involved more. It is of great practical significance to study the innovation of grass-roots social management under the new urbanization, which is of great practical significance to strengthen the social construction and promote the social development. This paper adopts the methods of literature analysis, case analysis, comparative analysis and investigation and research. First of all, it analyzes and summarizes the related theories at home and abroad, the concepts and characteristics of new urbanization and grass-roots social management, which provides theoretical support for the practical innovation of this paper, and then analyzes a series of social problems arising from the process of new urbanization. At the same time, the current situation of grass-roots social management in China has been investigated and studied, and the reasons why it can not meet the development requirements of the new situation are analyzed. Finally, the paper puts forward some suggestions on the reform and development of grass-roots social management in the process of new urbanization from the aspects of principle requirement and actual effect path.
【學位授予單位】:南昌大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:D630

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前1條

1 徐婷婷;張敏;;試論復合型會展人才的培養(yǎng)[J];上海應用技術學院學報(自然科學版);2009年01期

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本文編號:1673914

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