技術入股比例與科研人員激勵
發(fā)布時間:2019-01-10 17:42
【摘要】:高科技企業(yè)中科研人員的持股比例 ,對激勵科研人員進一步開發(fā)科研成果和企業(yè)價值具有持續(xù)的作用 ,但這并不是說持股比例越高 ,對科研人員的激勵作用就越大。在激勵中須區(qū)分績效和努力這兩個不同的概念 ,對科研人員的激勵是其績效影響和邊際產(chǎn)出影響綜合作用的結果 ,在一定的科研成果的評估價值和企業(yè)最佳資產(chǎn)規(guī)模的共同約束下 ,這兩種影響隨著持股比例的變化而此長彼消。通過改變資本結構或將生產(chǎn)、銷售環(huán)節(jié)分離為下游企業(yè)的方法 ,能提高科研人員的持股比例 ,但這并不意味著一定能提高激勵的作用 ,而必須具體問題具體分析
[Abstract]:The shareholding ratio of scientific research personnel in high-tech enterprises plays a continuous role in encouraging scientific research personnel to further develop scientific research results and enterprise value, but this does not mean that the higher the shareholding ratio, the greater the incentive effect to scientific research personnel. The different concepts of performance and effort must be distinguished in incentives, and incentives to researchers are the result of their combined effects on performance and marginal output. Under the constraints of the evaluation value of certain scientific research results and the optimal asset scale of the enterprise, these two kinds of influences will change with the change of the shareholding ratio. By changing the capital structure or separating the production and sales links into downstream enterprises, the shareholding ratio of scientific research personnel can be increased, but this does not necessarily mean that the role of incentives can be enhanced, but the specific problems must be analyzed concretely.
【作者單位】: 浙江大學工商管理學院!杭州310027
【分類號】:C93
[Abstract]:The shareholding ratio of scientific research personnel in high-tech enterprises plays a continuous role in encouraging scientific research personnel to further develop scientific research results and enterprise value, but this does not mean that the higher the shareholding ratio, the greater the incentive effect to scientific research personnel. The different concepts of performance and effort must be distinguished in incentives, and incentives to researchers are the result of their combined effects on performance and marginal output. Under the constraints of the evaluation value of certain scientific research results and the optimal asset scale of the enterprise, these two kinds of influences will change with the change of the shareholding ratio. By changing the capital structure or separating the production and sales links into downstream enterprises, the shareholding ratio of scientific research personnel can be increased, but this does not necessarily mean that the role of incentives can be enhanced, but the specific problems must be analyzed concretely.
【作者單位】: 浙江大學工商管理學院!杭州310027
【分類號】:C93
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