基于Segment Routing的CoLoR域設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-11 21:11
本文選題:CoLoR原型系統(tǒng) + SegmentRouting路由機(jī)制; 參考:《北京交通大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已滲入到社會生活的各個(gè)方面,用戶數(shù)量和網(wǎng)絡(luò)規(guī)模呈爆發(fā)式增長,導(dǎo)致現(xiàn)有網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴露出了安全性差、新路由體系難以部署等問題,因此,未來網(wǎng)絡(luò)體系與關(guān)鍵技術(shù)研究受到了越來越多國內(nèi)外學(xué)者的關(guān)注。北京交通大學(xué)下一代互聯(lián)網(wǎng)互聯(lián)設(shè)備國家工程實(shí)驗(yàn)室承擔(dān)的國家973計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目《智慧協(xié)同網(wǎng)絡(luò)理論基礎(chǔ)研究》提出了資源動態(tài)適配的智慧協(xié)同網(wǎng)絡(luò)體系架構(gòu),并根據(jù)其設(shè)計(jì)理念搭建了智慧協(xié)同網(wǎng)絡(luò)的原型系統(tǒng)CoLoR,旨在驗(yàn)證智慧協(xié)同網(wǎng)絡(luò)的可行性。CoLoR允許網(wǎng)絡(luò)中不同自治域運(yùn)行不同的路由體系,支持異構(gòu)網(wǎng)絡(luò)。本文將Segment Routing(SR)路由機(jī)制和CoLoR結(jié)合,使SR網(wǎng)絡(luò)支持CoLoR,構(gòu)成了 SR-CoLoR域,作為CoLoR原型系統(tǒng)的重要組成部分。因此,本文工作不僅對CoLoR原型系統(tǒng)的構(gòu)建做出了重要貢獻(xiàn),而且對驗(yàn)證智慧協(xié)同網(wǎng)絡(luò)體系的正確性和可用性具有重要意義。論文主要工作如下:首先,簡要介紹了本文背景、意義和相關(guān)理論基礎(chǔ),包含CoLoR、SR等。其次,通過分析SR與CoLoR相融合時(shí)所需的關(guān)鍵組成部分,對SR-CoLoR系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了總體設(shè)計(jì),并將其分為控制平面子系統(tǒng)和數(shù)據(jù)平面子系統(tǒng)?刂破矫孀酉到y(tǒng)主要負(fù)責(zé)路由計(jì)算、服務(wù)解析和服務(wù)注冊;數(shù)據(jù)平面子系統(tǒng)負(fù)責(zé)域內(nèi)SR機(jī)制和域外CoLoR機(jī)制的適配以及數(shù)據(jù)的轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)。同時(shí),對系統(tǒng)的模塊進(jìn)行了設(shè)計(jì)。再次,基于ClickRouter軟件路由平臺對SR-CoLoR系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了實(shí)現(xiàn)。控制平面子系統(tǒng)包括PCE控制器、資源管理器RM,其中PCE控制器包括SR-TE路徑計(jì)算模塊、SL優(yōu)化模塊、SID標(biāo)簽管理模塊、感知消息模塊四個(gè)主要模塊;資源管理器RM包括服務(wù)注冊、服務(wù)解析、CoLoR數(shù)據(jù)包處理模塊、SR數(shù)據(jù)包處理模塊四個(gè)主要模塊。數(shù)據(jù)平面子系統(tǒng)包括邊界路由器、接入路由器、域內(nèi)SR路由器,其中邊界路由器包括數(shù)據(jù)包分類模塊、CoLoR數(shù)據(jù)包處理模塊、SR數(shù)據(jù)包處理模塊、感知消息處理模塊、PCEP會話處理模塊、檢查更新模塊等;接入路由器包括數(shù)據(jù)包分類模塊、GET包/REG包處理模塊、DATA包處理模塊等。最后,在CoLoR原型系統(tǒng)中進(jìn)行部署,對SR-CoLoR系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了功能驗(yàn)證和性能測試。功能驗(yàn)證包括控制平面子系統(tǒng)的路徑計(jì)算模塊、服務(wù)解析模塊,數(shù)據(jù)平面子系統(tǒng)各路由器的驗(yàn)證。性能測試包括控制平面子系統(tǒng)的CPU占用率、流量工程等機(jī)制的實(shí)施,驗(yàn)證了智慧協(xié)同網(wǎng)絡(luò)原型系統(tǒng)與SR的兼容性,利用SR實(shí)現(xiàn)CoLoR網(wǎng)絡(luò)中的流量工程機(jī)制,有利于CoLoR在大網(wǎng)中的部署。
[Abstract]:The Internet has penetrated into all aspects of social life, and the number of users and the scale of the network have increased explosively, which has exposed the problems of poor security and difficult deployment of the new routing system. More and more scholars at home and abroad pay attention to the research of network architecture and key technologies in the future. The National Engineering Laboratory of next Generation Internet Interconnection equipment of Beijing Jiaotong University, the National 973 Project "basic Research on the Theory of Intelligent Cooperative Network", puts forward the intelligent cooperative network architecture of dynamic adaptation of resources. According to its design concept, a prototype system of intelligent cooperative network, CoLoR, is built to verify the feasibility of intelligent cooperative network. CoLoR allows different autonomous domains to run different routing systems in the network and supports heterogeneous networks. In this paper, we combine the routing mechanism of Segment routing with CoLoR, and make SR network support CoLoR, forming SR-CoLoR domain, which is an important part of CoLoR prototype system. Therefore, the work of this paper not only makes an important contribution to the construction of CoLoR prototype system, but also has important significance to verify the correctness and usability of intelligent collaborative network system. The main work of this paper is as follows: firstly, the background, significance and related theoretical basis of this paper are briefly introduced, including CoLoR SR and so on. Secondly, by analyzing the key components of SR and CoLoR, the SR-CoLoR system is designed and divided into control plane subsystem and data plane subsystem. The control plane subsystem is mainly responsible for routing computing, service resolution and service registration, while the data plane subsystem is responsible for the adaptation of the SR mechanism and the extraterritorial CoLoR mechanism in the domain and the forwarding of the data. At the same time, the module of the system is designed. Thirdly, the SR-CoLoR system is implemented based on ClickRouter software routing platform. The control plane subsystem includes a PCE controller and a resource manager, wherein, the PCE controller includes a SR-TE path calculation module, a SL optimization module, a Sid tag management module, a aware message module, and a resource manager RM including service registration. Service parsing CoLoR packet processing module SR packet processing module four main modules. The data plane subsystem includes a boundary router, an access router and an in-domain SR router. The boundary router comprises a packet classification module, a CoLoR data packet processing module, a sensing message processing module, and a PCEP session processing module. The access router includes packet classification module get / REG packet processing module and data packet processing module. Finally, the CoLoR prototype system is deployed to verify the function and test the performance of the SR-CoLoR system. Function verification includes path calculation module of control plane subsystem, service resolution module and verification of each router of data plane subsystem. The performance test includes the implementation of the CPU occupancy rate of the control plane subsystem and the implementation of the traffic engineering mechanism. The compatibility of the intelligent collaborative network prototype system with SR is verified, and the traffic engineering mechanism in the CoLoR network is realized by SR. CoLoR in favor of the deployment in the large network.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:北京交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TP393.02
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