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糧食應(yīng)急物流系統(tǒng)能力評(píng)價(jià)研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-12-15 19:13
【摘要】:長江三角洲地區(qū)(以下簡稱長三角地區(qū))是我國東部經(jīng)濟(jì)最發(fā)達(dá)、城市最集中、人口最密集的地區(qū),也是受臺(tái)風(fēng)等自然災(zāi)害和公共衛(wèi)生等社會(huì)突發(fā)事件影響嚴(yán)重的地區(qū)之一!皣悦駷楸,民以食為天”,災(zāi)害發(fā)生后,充足的糧食供應(yīng)是應(yīng)急救援的前提,更是災(zāi)后重建的保障。目前對(duì)于應(yīng)急物流系統(tǒng)的能力評(píng)價(jià)研究較少,而且所建立的應(yīng)急評(píng)價(jià)體系運(yùn)用到糧食應(yīng)急物流系統(tǒng)能力評(píng)價(jià)中針對(duì)性和可操作性不強(qiáng)。本文旨在構(gòu)建科學(xué)的、可操作性強(qiáng)的評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系對(duì)糧食應(yīng)急物流系統(tǒng)的能力進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià),并有針對(duì)性地提出完善現(xiàn)有糧食應(yīng)急物流系統(tǒng)的建議。本文以長三角地區(qū)糧食應(yīng)急物流系統(tǒng)為研究對(duì)象,首先,梳理了國內(nèi)外關(guān)于糧食物流、應(yīng)急物流、糧食應(yīng)急物流、應(yīng)急物流體系評(píng)價(jià)方面的研究文獻(xiàn),總結(jié)了糧食應(yīng)急物流系統(tǒng)能力的影響因素,同時(shí)結(jié)合實(shí)際情況,以前人的文獻(xiàn)研究結(jié)果為依據(jù),以PPRR應(yīng)急管理過程理論為指導(dǎo),初步探索性地設(shè)定了糧食應(yīng)急物流系統(tǒng)的能力評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)。其次,為了驗(yàn)證初步設(shè)定的評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)是否有效,設(shè)計(jì)了調(diào)查問卷并進(jìn)行調(diào)研,運(yùn)用統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件SPSS21.0對(duì)有效樣本進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)分析,剔除了一些無效指標(biāo)。并且運(yùn)用AHP-IMP模型對(duì)各級(jí)指標(biāo)賦予權(quán)重,使整個(gè)評(píng)價(jià)體系更具科學(xué)性和可操作性。然后,運(yùn)用新建的糧食應(yīng)急物流系統(tǒng)能力評(píng)價(jià)量表對(duì)江浙滬地區(qū)的糧食應(yīng)急物流系統(tǒng)的能力進(jìn)行了實(shí)地調(diào)研。最后,在本文的結(jié)尾處對(duì)以上研究成果做了總結(jié),指出了該研究的不足,探討了需要深入研究的問題。本文構(gòu)建了包括4個(gè)一級(jí)指標(biāo)、1]個(gè)二級(jí)指標(biāo)、31個(gè)三級(jí)指標(biāo)的糧食應(yīng)急物流系統(tǒng)能力評(píng)價(jià)體系,為評(píng)價(jià)糧食應(yīng)急物流系統(tǒng)的能力提供了針對(duì)性和可操作性強(qiáng)的方法與途徑;并且運(yùn)用所構(gòu)建的模型對(duì)江浙滬三省市糧食應(yīng)急物流系統(tǒng)的能力進(jìn)行了實(shí)地測(cè)評(píng)和判定分析,取得了較好的效果,為優(yōu)化各地區(qū)現(xiàn)有的糧食應(yīng)急物流系統(tǒng)提出了針對(duì)性的改進(jìn)措施。
[Abstract]:Yangtze River Delta (hereinafter referred to as Yangtze River Delta) is one of the most developed areas with the most developed economy, the most concentrated cities and the most densely populated areas in eastern China. It is also one of the regions seriously affected by natural disasters such as typhoons and public health emergencies. After the disaster, adequate food supply is the prerequisite for emergency relief, but also the guarantee of post-disaster reconstruction. At present, there are few researches on the ability evaluation of emergency logistics system, and the established emergency evaluation system is not specific and operational in the capacity evaluation of food emergency logistics system. The purpose of this paper is to construct a scientific and operable evaluation index system to evaluate the ability of food emergency logistics system, and to put forward some suggestions to perfect the existing food emergency logistics system. This paper takes the food emergency logistics system in the Yangtze River Delta as the research object. Firstly, it combs the domestic and foreign research literature on grain logistics, emergency logistics, food emergency logistics, emergency logistics system evaluation. This paper summarizes the influencing factors of the ability of food emergency logistics system, combined with the actual situation, based on the previous literature research results, and guided by the theory of PPRR emergency management process, The capacity evaluation index of food emergency logistics system is preliminarily set up. Secondly, in order to verify whether the preliminary set evaluation index is effective or not, the questionnaire is designed and investigated, and some invalid indexes are eliminated by using the statistical software SPSS21.0 to analyze the data of the valid sample. The AHP-IMP model is used to give weight to all levels of indicators, which makes the whole evaluation system more scientific and operable. Then, the capacity of grain emergency logistics system in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai is investigated by using the new capacity evaluation scale of grain emergency logistics system. Finally, at the end of this paper, we summarize the above research results, point out the shortcomings of the research, and discuss the problems that need to be further studied. In this paper, the capacity evaluation system of food emergency logistics system including 4 first-grade indexes, 1] second-class indexes and 31 third-level indexes is constructed, which provides a specific and operable method and approach for evaluating the capacity of food emergency logistics system. The capacity of the emergency logistics system in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai is evaluated and analyzed by using the model, and good results are obtained. In order to optimize the existing grain emergency logistics system in various regions, the corresponding improvement measures are put forward.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:F326.6

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