本文選題：現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)　切入點(diǎn)：SWOT分析　出處：《吉林大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：中國農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)過幾千年漫長的發(fā)展,逐漸從原始農(nóng)業(yè)、傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)向現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)演變。與傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)相比,現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)更加注重效率和效益、農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展與環(huán)境的相協(xié)調(diào),以及人類自身的可持續(xù)發(fā)展�，F(xiàn)如今,隨著我國經(jīng)濟(jì)的飛速發(fā)展,農(nóng)業(yè)的持續(xù)增長,現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展也得到了全面的推進(jìn)。尤其是我國東北地區(qū),由于有利的地理?xiàng)l件和自然條件,該地區(qū)現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展一直走在全國前列,因此對(duì)東北地區(qū)現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展進(jìn)行研究,不僅有益于當(dāng)?shù)氐陌l(fā)展,更能對(duì)我國其他區(qū)域的現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展提供參考和范本。本論文即是以遼寧省盤錦市大洼縣為研究對(duì)象,運(yùn)用實(shí)地調(diào)研、文獻(xiàn)研究等方法,對(duì)大洼縣現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展進(jìn)行全面的分析,并針對(duì)現(xiàn)存的問題提出了相應(yīng)的解決辦法和建議。本論文包括引言及四個(gè)章節(jié),引言部分介紹了選題的背景、意義,國內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀以及論文的創(chuàng)新和不足之處。第一章闡述了現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的基本概念和基礎(chǔ)理論�；靖拍钪饕�:農(nóng)業(yè)與現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)的概念、現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)的特點(diǎn)與模式以及現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)的類型與體系�；纠碚摲矫孢x取對(duì)此次研究有較大用處的四個(gè)理論,分別是舒爾茨的改造傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)理論、速水佑次郎及弗農(nóng)·拉坦的引致創(chuàng)新理論,現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)的可持續(xù)性發(fā)展理論和我國的綠色農(nóng)業(yè)理論。論文第二章是對(duì)大洼縣現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀與優(yōu)勢分析,經(jīng)過實(shí)地調(diào)研以及對(duì)近五年來的數(shù)據(jù)資料的收集和分析,本文較為準(zhǔn)確的衡量了大洼縣現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的水平,并通過圖表的形式清晰的呈現(xiàn)了出來。第三章以SWOT模型圖的方式分析了大洼縣現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的優(yōu)勢、劣勢、機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn)。優(yōu)勢主要包括區(qū)域優(yōu)勢、主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展優(yōu)勢、現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展基礎(chǔ)條件優(yōu)越、科技推廣不斷深入及環(huán)境資源得到有效保護(hù)這五個(gè)方面。劣勢主要表現(xiàn)在財(cái)政收支矛盾較為突出、產(chǎn)業(yè)化基地規(guī)模小、農(nóng)業(yè)科技推廣能力差,創(chuàng)新機(jī)制不足、配套機(jī)制尚不健全等幾個(gè)方面,機(jī)遇方面主要是國家對(duì)現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的大力扶持以及產(chǎn)品需求量逐年上升這兩個(gè)方面,但是現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展面臨的挑戰(zhàn)也不容小覷,例如傳統(tǒng)的自然災(zāi)害以及較多的替代性產(chǎn)品等。論文第四章以大洼縣現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的總體戰(zhàn)略、目標(biāo)為依托,提出了大洼縣現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展的對(duì)策。結(jié)合大洼縣現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的實(shí)際情況,從資金投入、主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)、龍頭企業(yè)、倉儲(chǔ)物流、科技推廣、防災(zāi)減災(zāi)六個(gè)方面詳細(xì)闡述了今后發(fā)展需要注意和提高的地方。
[Abstract]:After thousands of years of long development, Chinese agriculture has gradually evolved from primitive agriculture, traditional agriculture to modern agriculture. Compared with traditional agriculture, modern agriculture pays more attention to efficiency and benefit, and the development of agriculture is coordinated with the environment. And the sustainable development of mankind itself. Nowadays, with the rapid development of China's economy and the sustained growth of agriculture, the development of modern agriculture has also been comprehensively promoted. Because of the favorable geographical and natural conditions, the development of modern agriculture in this area has always been in the forefront of the whole country. Therefore, the study on the development of modern agriculture in the Northeast region is not only beneficial to the local development, This paper takes Dawa County, Panjin City, Liaoning Province as the research object, using the methods of field investigation, literature research, etc, to provide reference and model for the development of modern agriculture in other regions of China. The development of modern agriculture in Dawa County is comprehensively analyzed, and the corresponding solutions and suggestions are put forward in view of the existing problems. This paper includes an introduction and four chapters. The introduction introduces the background and significance of the topic. The first chapter expounds the basic concepts and basic theories of the development of modern agriculture. The basic concepts include: agriculture and modern agriculture. The characteristics and models of modern agriculture and the types and systems of modern agriculture. In terms of basic theory, four theories that are of great use to this study are Schultz's theory of reforming traditional agriculture. The theory of leading innovation, the theory of sustainable development of modern agriculture, and the theory of green agriculture in China. The second chapter is an analysis of the present situation and advantages of modern agriculture in Dawa County. Through field investigation and data collection and analysis in the past five years, this paper accurately measures the level of modern agricultural development in Dawa County. The third chapter analyzes the advantages, disadvantages, opportunities and challenges of the development of modern agriculture in Dawa County by using the SWOT model diagram. The advantages mainly include the regional advantages, the advantages of the development of leading industries. The basic conditions of modern agricultural development are superior, the scientific and technological extension is deepening and the environment and resources are effectively protected. The main disadvantages are that the contradiction between financial revenue and expenditure is prominent, the scale of industrialization base is small, and the ability of agricultural science and technology extension is poor. The innovation mechanism is insufficient, the supporting mechanism is not perfect and so on. The opportunities are mainly from the state's strong support for the development of modern agriculture and the increasing demand for products year by year. However, the challenges faced by the development of modern agriculture should not be underestimated, such as traditional natural disasters and more alternative products. Chapter 4th is based on the overall strategy and goal of the development of modern agriculture in Dawa County. The countermeasures for the development of modern agriculture in Dawa County are put forward. According to the actual situation of the development of modern agriculture in Dawa County, capital investment, leading industries, leading enterprises, warehousing and logistics, science and technology promotion, Six aspects of disaster prevention and mitigation are described in detail in the future development needs to pay attention to and improve the place.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：F327

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