發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-08-12 17:28

【摘要】：正 在社會(huì)生活中,每個(gè)人都在有意無(wú)意地塑造自己的人格,在人的生活和成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中,內(nèi)在的人格力量始終是推動(dòng)他遵循一定的價(jià)值目標(biāo)前進(jìn)的內(nèi)驅(qū)力。對(duì)此,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者也毫無(wú)例外。根據(jù)馬克思主義人格理論思想,人格是由生理遺傳與后天經(jīng)驗(yàn)共同形成的個(gè)體本質(zhì)較為穩(wěn)定的存在狀態(tài)。也就是說(shuō),作為個(gè)體的人以其先天遺傳的身體素質(zhì)和神經(jīng)反應(yīng)類(lèi)型同他際遇的復(fù)雜而多變的社會(huì)關(guān)系構(gòu)成矛盾的統(tǒng)一,從而產(chǎn)生的一系列相對(duì)穩(wěn)定的內(nèi)部行為和外部行為。從人格的定義看,人格包括人的生理特點(diǎn)及心理、文化、社會(huì)、道德品質(zhì)和審美等多方面的內(nèi)容,一個(gè)人的這些內(nèi)容較為穩(wěn)定的本質(zhì)的統(tǒng)一就是人格。其中人格的生理特征主要來(lái)自先天的遺傳,而心理、文化社會(huì)、道德品格和審美等方面的內(nèi)容,則是來(lái)自于后天的社會(huì)生活和學(xué)習(xí)與實(shí)踐。人格具有統(tǒng)一性、穩(wěn)定性、可變性和階級(jí)性等方面酌特征。通過(guò)以上對(duì)人格的一般了解,再回頭看看“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者的人格力量”究竟是什么?所謂領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者的人格力量是指領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者在其領(lǐng)導(dǎo)活動(dòng)中以自己健康高尚的人格來(lái)形成對(duì)下屬心理上一種無(wú)可抗拒的正義道德的影響力、感召力和統(tǒng)御力,是一種精神化的能力。
[Abstract]:It is in the social life that everyone is creating his own personality intentionally or unintentionally. In the process of human life and growth, the internal personality force is always the internal driving force to promote him to follow a certain value goal. Leaders are no exception to this. According to Marxist personality theory personality is a stable state of existence formed by physiological inheritance and acquired experience. That is to say, a person as an individual has a series of relatively stable internal and external behaviors resulting from the contradiction between his innate physical quality and the types of nerve reaction and the complicated and changeable social relations he encounters. From the definition of personality, personality includes human's physiological characteristics and psychological, cultural, social, moral quality and aesthetic content, and so on. The unity of the nature of a person's more stable content is personality. The physiological characteristics of personality mainly come from innate inheritance, while psychological, cultural and social, moral character and aesthetic content come from the acquired social life and learning and practice. Personality has the characteristics of unity, stability, variability and class. Through the above general understanding of personality, and then look back on the "leader's personality strength" is what? The so-called leader's personality strength means that the leader forms an irresistible influence on subordinates' psychological justice and morality with their own healthy and noble personality in their leading activities, which is a kind of spiritual ability.
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