草原生態(tài)補(bǔ)償機(jī)制中的資金分配模式研究——基于內(nèi)蒙古34個嘎查的實證分析
發(fā)布時間:2018-09-17 13:09
【摘要】:以草原生態(tài)保護(hù)補(bǔ)助獎勵機(jī)制為主體的草原生態(tài)補(bǔ)償政策對于草原生態(tài)保護(hù)和促進(jìn)牧區(qū)發(fā)展具有重要作用。基于內(nèi)蒙古490戶牧戶的樣本數(shù)據(jù)及34個樣本嘎查的草場承包數(shù)據(jù),對按照面積抑或人口分配草原生態(tài)補(bǔ)償資金的問題進(jìn)行了研究。研究結(jié)論表明,導(dǎo)致補(bǔ)償方式選擇問題的原因在于牧民草場承包面積的差異化,政府部門確定政策實施方式時需要考慮多重目標(biāo),而牧民作為受償主體主要根據(jù)自身經(jīng)濟(jì)利益最大化選擇合理的補(bǔ)償方式。通過對草原生態(tài)補(bǔ)償政策目標(biāo)的探討,研究認(rèn)為按照草場承包面積進(jìn)行補(bǔ)償資金分配相對更能確保政策的生態(tài)保護(hù)效率。
[Abstract]:The policy of grassland ecological compensation with the grant and reward mechanism of grassland ecological protection as the main body plays an important role in grassland ecological protection and promotion of pastoral development. Research results show that the reason for the choice of compensation methods lies in the difference of pasture contracted area of herdsmen. The government departments should consider multiple objectives when deciding the policy implementation. Herdsmen, as the subject of compensation, choose reasonable compensation methods mainly according to their own economic interests. The study shows that the allocation of compensation funds according to the contracted area of grassland can ensure the efficiency of ecological protection.
【作者單位】: 中國農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)人文與發(fā)展學(xué)院中國生態(tài)補(bǔ)償政策研究中心;
【基金】:國家社會科學(xué)基金項目(編號:13BJY031)資助
【分類號】:F812.45
本文編號:2246017
[Abstract]:The policy of grassland ecological compensation with the grant and reward mechanism of grassland ecological protection as the main body plays an important role in grassland ecological protection and promotion of pastoral development. Research results show that the reason for the choice of compensation methods lies in the difference of pasture contracted area of herdsmen. The government departments should consider multiple objectives when deciding the policy implementation. Herdsmen, as the subject of compensation, choose reasonable compensation methods mainly according to their own economic interests. The study shows that the allocation of compensation funds according to the contracted area of grassland can ensure the efficiency of ecological protection.
【作者單位】: 中國農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)人文與發(fā)展學(xué)院中國生態(tài)補(bǔ)償政策研究中心;
【基金】:國家社會科學(xué)基金項目(編號:13BJY031)資助
【分類號】:F812.45
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