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甘肅省三北防護林工程投融資問題研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-06-26 11:30

  本文選題:甘肅省 + 三北。 參考:《蘭州大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文


【摘要】:三北防護林體系建設(shè)工程始建于1978年,是黨中央、國務(wù)院批準立項實施的全國最早的林業(yè)重點生態(tài)工程,是林業(yè)生態(tài)建設(shè)的一面旗幟,是世界生態(tài)工程之最,被世人譽為二十世紀最具影響的重點建設(shè)項目。2003年獲得世界“最大的植樹造林工程”吉尼斯證書,鄧小平同志曾親筆題詞“綠色長城”。工程建設(shè)范圍406.8萬平方公里,包括西北、華北、東北14個省(區(qū)、直轄市)590個縣(旗、市、區(qū)),分三個階段八期進行建設(shè),建設(shè)期限73年,至2050年結(jié)束。甘肅省三北防護林工程自1978年啟動實施,已經(jīng)相繼完成了一、二、三、四期工程各項建設(shè)任務(wù),取得了階段性成果。通過工程實施,我省三北地區(qū)生態(tài)環(huán)境逐漸向好,取得了明顯成效。但是,由于長期受計劃經(jīng)濟體制的束縛與制約,目前甘肅省三北防護林工程投融資體制難以適應(yīng)經(jīng)濟社會可持續(xù)發(fā)展對林業(yè)生態(tài)建設(shè)的需要,存在著諸多問題和不足,急需進行研究,查找問題根源,破解發(fā)展的難題。本文結(jié)合我省三北防護林工程建設(shè)歷程回顧及投融資現(xiàn)狀,對甘肅省三北防護林工程投融資問題進行了認真系統(tǒng)的總結(jié)分析,提出了改進投融資問題的設(shè)想,同時,積極借鑒國內(nèi)外優(yōu)秀經(jīng)驗提出了相關(guān)保障措施和對策建議,并對未來我省三北防護林工程投融資體系進行了小結(jié)與展望。
[Abstract]:The Sanbei Shelterbelt system Construction Project, which was established in 1978, is the earliest key forestry ecological project in China approved by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council. It is a banner of forestry ecological construction and the most important ecological project in the world. It is regarded as the most influential key construction project in the 20th century. In 2003, it obtained the Guinness Certificate of "the largest Afforestation Project" in the world, and Comrade Deng Xiaoping wrote the inscription "Green the Great Wall". The project covers an area of 4.068 million square kilometers, including 590 counties (banners, cities and districts) in 14 provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government) in Northwest, North China and Northeast China, with a construction period of 73 years to the end of 2050. The Sanbei Protective Forest Project in Gansu Province has been implemented since 1978, and has completed the construction tasks of the first, second, third and fourth phases one after another, and has achieved the periodic results. Through the implementation of the project, the ecological environment in the three northern regions of our province gradually improved and achieved obvious results. However, because of the restraint and restriction of planned economy system for a long time, it is difficult for the investment and financing system of Sanbei shelterbelt project in Gansu Province to meet the needs of the sustainable development of economy and society for forestry ecological construction, and there are many problems and shortcomings. Urgent need for research, to find the root of the problem, solve the development of the problem. Based on the retrospect of the construction process and the present situation of investment and financing of the three north shelterbelts in Gansu Province, this paper makes a serious and systematic summary and analysis of the investment and financing problems of the three northern shelterbelts in Gansu Province, and puts forward some ideas for improving the investment and financing problems, at the same time, This paper puts forward the relevant safeguard measures and countermeasures for reference from the excellent experience at home and abroad, and summarizes and prospects the investment and financing system of the three northern shelterbelt projects in our province in the future.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:蘭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:F326.2;F812.45

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