企業(yè)稅負(fù)影響捐贈(zèng)規(guī)模研究
本文選題:企業(yè)稅負(fù) + 捐贈(zèng)規(guī)模��; 參考:《暨南大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:關(guān)于企業(yè)捐贈(zèng)的研究,,國內(nèi)主要集中對(duì)捐贈(zèng)動(dòng)機(jī)、影響因素和效果方面,企業(yè)稅負(fù)影響企業(yè)捐贈(zèng)的實(shí)證研究較少,本文以企業(yè)實(shí)際稅負(fù)為切入點(diǎn),整理巨潮網(wǎng)披露的2012年深圳主板521家上市公司年度財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表數(shù)據(jù),并通過建立對(duì)數(shù)模型,得出企業(yè)實(shí)際稅負(fù)影響企業(yè)捐贈(zèng)行為,并進(jìn)一步將企業(yè)稅負(fù)分為7個(gè)稅負(fù)區(qū)間,研究表明不同稅負(fù)區(qū)間企業(yè)捐贈(zèng)規(guī)模不同:低稅負(fù)鼓勵(lì)企業(yè)捐贈(zèng)效果不明顯,稅負(fù)越高影響企業(yè)捐贈(zèng)額的變動(dòng)幅度也越大,稅負(fù)在20%到40%之間顯著影響企業(yè)捐贈(zèng)額。因此,本文認(rèn)為稅收優(yōu)惠政策在鼓勵(lì)企業(yè)進(jìn)行慈善捐贈(zèng)方面可以有所作為,并建議完善多種捐贈(zèng)方式的稅收優(yōu)惠和遞延扣除措施。
[Abstract]:As for the research on corporate donation, the domestic research mainly focuses on the motivation, influencing factors and effects of corporate donation, and the empirical study of corporate tax burden on corporate donation is less. This paper takes the actual tax burden of enterprises as the starting point.Sorting out the annual financial report data of 521 listed companies on Shenzhen main Board in 2012 disclosed by Giant Tide, and through establishing logarithmic model, we can draw the conclusion that the actual tax burden of enterprises affects corporate donation behavior, and further divide the tax burden of enterprises into seven tax burden zones.The research shows that the scale of corporate donation is different in different tax burden: the effect of low tax burden on corporate donation is not obvious, the higher the tax burden is, the larger the change of corporate donation amount is, and the tax burden is between 20% and 40%.Therefore, this paper thinks that the tax preferential policy can do something to encourage enterprises to make charitable donations, and proposes to improve the tax preference and deferred deduction measures of various donation ways.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:暨南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:F812.42;F270
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