發(fā)布時(shí)間：2019-01-29 01:25

【摘要】：由于資源的掠奪性開發(fā),能源緊缺是當(dāng)今社會(huì)不得不面對(duì)的問題。汽車的高速發(fā)展帶來對(duì)資源的需求量激增,對(duì)環(huán)境造成的負(fù)面影響日益引起關(guān)注。電動(dòng)汽車作為環(huán)保及節(jié)能的新能源汽車,被認(rèn)為是有戰(zhàn)略意義的創(chuàng)新項(xiàng)目。電動(dòng)汽車的發(fā)展與其配套的充換電網(wǎng)絡(luò)的建設(shè)有必不可少的聯(lián)系,因此,電動(dòng)汽車充換電網(wǎng)絡(luò)已經(jīng)成為電動(dòng)汽車發(fā)展的一個(gè)重要方面。本文以山東省電動(dòng)汽車智能充換電服務(wù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)為案例,分析充換電服務(wù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)項(xiàng)目管理存在的不足,提出項(xiàng)目管理創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)。通過對(duì)充換電網(wǎng)絡(luò)項(xiàng)目風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理的研究,總結(jié)出電動(dòng)汽車充換電網(wǎng)絡(luò)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)應(yīng)對(duì)策略,提出當(dāng)前山東省充換電網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展趨勢與建議,以期為充換電網(wǎng)絡(luò)未來發(fā)展提供參考。 山東省網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)計(jì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)被國家電網(wǎng)公司采納,山東省充換電服務(wù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)項(xiàng)目風(fēng)險(xiǎn)主要來自于環(huán)境、建造、經(jīng)濟(jì)和組織管理等方面,統(tǒng)籌分析充換電服務(wù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)面臨的各類風(fēng)險(xiǎn),外部電力環(huán)境風(fēng)險(xiǎn)是制約充換電網(wǎng)絡(luò)迅速、安全發(fā)展的主要因素；從內(nèi)部看組織管理對(duì)于調(diào)動(dòng)電動(dòng)汽車供電站項(xiàng)目群的建設(shè)和運(yùn)營起到至關(guān)重要的作用,針對(duì)這些風(fēng)險(xiǎn),作者從電力環(huán)境、成本費(fèi)用和內(nèi)部組織管理三個(gè)方面提出應(yīng)對(duì)策略。本文從項(xiàng)目風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的角度對(duì)電動(dòng)汽車充換電服務(wù)的發(fā)展趨勢進(jìn)行分析,并對(duì)整個(gè)智能充換電服務(wù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的建設(shè)運(yùn)營提出建議,研究成果對(duì)促進(jìn)電動(dòng)汽車的產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展有推動(dòng)作用,對(duì)采納山東省網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)計(jì)有較好借鑒意義和實(shí)踐意義。
[Abstract]:Because of the predatory exploitation of resources, energy shortage is the problem that the society has to face. The rapid development of automobile brings a sharp increase in the demand for resources, and the negative impact on the environment is attracting more and more attention. As a new energy vehicle for environmental protection and energy saving, electric vehicle is regarded as a strategic innovation project. The development of electric vehicle has an essential connection with the construction of its matching charging and switching network. Therefore, the electric vehicle charging and switching network has become an important aspect of the development of electric vehicle. Taking the intelligent charging and switching service network of Shandong electric vehicle as an example, this paper analyzes the shortcomings of the project management of the charging and switching service network, and puts forward the innovation points of the project management. Through the research on the project risk management of charging and switching network, this paper summarizes the strategies to deal with the risk of charging and switching network of electric vehicles, and puts forward the development trend and suggestions of the current charging and switching network in Shandong Province, in order to provide reference for the future development of the charging and switching network. The Shandong network design standard has been adopted by the State Grid Corporation. The risk of the network project in Shandong Province mainly comes from the environment, construction, economic and organizational management, and all kinds of risks faced by the charging and switching service network are analyzed as a whole. The external power environment risk is the main factor that restricts the rapid and safe development of the charging and switching network. Organization management plays an important role in mobilizing the construction and operation of electric vehicle power supply station project group from an internal perspective. In view of these risks, the author puts forward some countermeasures from three aspects: electric power environment, cost and internal organization management. From the point of view of project risk, this paper analyzes the development trend of electric vehicle charging and switching service, and puts forward some suggestions for the construction and operation of the whole intelligent charging and switching service network. The research results can promote the development of electric vehicle industry. For the adoption of Shandong Province network design has a good reference and practical significance.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：F426.471

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