本文選題：長沙市 + 新型工業(yè)化　； 參考：《湖南大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：2002年，黨的十六大作出了推進(jìn)新型工業(yè)化的重大部署，全國各地對新型工業(yè)化進(jìn)行了深入探索和實(shí)踐。新型工業(yè)化不同于傳統(tǒng)工業(yè)化，要求以信息化帶動(dòng)工業(yè)化、以工業(yè)化促進(jìn)信息化，做到科技含量高、經(jīng)濟(jì)效益好、資源消耗低、環(huán)境污染少、人力資源優(yōu)勢得到充分發(fā)揮。就政府而言，其政策制定是不是與新型工業(yè)化的要求相適應(yīng)，很大程度上會(huì)影響到新型工業(yè)化的效果。長沙作為省會(huì)城市和湖南發(fā)展的核心增長極，雖然在新型工業(yè)化進(jìn)程中取得了總量擴(kuò)大、園區(qū)拓展、企業(yè)做強(qiáng)等明顯成效，但也顯露出結(jié)構(gòu)不優(yōu)、創(chuàng)新不足、后勁乏力等深層次和階段性問題，而這些都與政策的制定、實(shí)施息息相關(guān)。如何通過優(yōu)化和完善政策配套，更加科學(xué)高效地推進(jìn)新型工業(yè)化，是長沙市面臨的一個(gè)重要而迫切的課題。因此，研究長沙市新型工業(yè)化政策，具有很強(qiáng)的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。 本文以長沙市新型工業(yè)化政策為研究對象，以工業(yè)化發(fā)展階段理論、發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略理論、發(fā)展政策理論為支撐，對長沙市新型工業(yè)化政策實(shí)施情況進(jìn)行了定性與定量分析，從成效和問題兩方面評價(jià)了實(shí)施效果，并分析了存在的問題的原因。問題主要是集約程度、產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、自主創(chuàng)新、資源能源節(jié)約、可持續(xù)發(fā)展等方面政策引導(dǎo)不力，其原因是政策制定理念相對滯后、政策體系缺乏相應(yīng)的產(chǎn)業(yè)布局規(guī)劃支撐、政策實(shí)施的著力點(diǎn)存在偏差、政策未能及時(shí)有效調(diào)整�；谝陨戏治觯梃b美國、日本、韓國、新加坡四國工業(yè)化對科技創(chuàng)新、平臺建設(shè)、環(huán)境優(yōu)化、生態(tài)保護(hù)等方面的政策引導(dǎo)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，重點(diǎn)就完善集約化程度提升、向產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈高端發(fā)展、自主創(chuàng)新、構(gòu)建兩型生產(chǎn)方式、促進(jìn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展五個(gè)方面的政策體系，，提出了相應(yīng)的建議，以期為長沙市提升新型工業(yè)化水平提供一定意義的政策參考。
[Abstract]:In 2002, the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made a great plan to promote the new industrialization, and all over the country carried on the thorough exploration and the practice to the new type industrialization. The new-type industrialization is different from the traditional industrialization, which requires the industrialization to be driven by information and to promote the informationization by industrialization, so as to achieve high scientific and technological content, good economic benefits, low consumption of resources, less environmental pollution and full play of the advantages of human resources. As far as the government is concerned, whether its policy making meets the requirements of new industrialization will affect the effect of new industrialization to a great extent. Changsha, as the core growth pole in the development of provincial capital and Hunan, has achieved remarkable results in the process of new industrialization, such as the expansion of total amount, the expansion of parks, the strengthening of enterprises, etc., but it also shows that the structure is not excellent and the innovation is insufficient. Lack of stamina and other deep-seated and phased issues, and these are closely related to the formulation of policies, implementation. How to optimize and perfect the policy to promote the new industrialization more scientifically and efficiently is an important and urgent task facing Changsha. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to study Changsha's new industrialization policy. This paper takes Changsha's new-type industrialization policy as the research object, takes the industrialization development stage theory, the development strategy theory and the development policy theory as the support, has carried on the qualitative and the quantitative analysis to the Changsha new-type industrialization policy implementation situation. This paper evaluates the effect of implementation from the aspects of effectiveness and problem, and analyzes the causes of the existing problems. The main problems are the weak policy guidance in the aspects of intensive degree, industrial structure, independent innovation, resource and energy conservation, sustainable development, etc. The reasons are that the concept of policy making is relatively lagging behind, and the policy system lacks the corresponding industrial layout planning support. There is a deviation in the implementation of the policy, and the policy can not be adjusted in time and effectively. Based on the above analysis, drawing lessons from the experience of the four industrialized countries, such as the United States, Japan, South Korea and Singapore, in the fields of scientific and technological innovation, platform construction, environmental optimization, ecological protection, and so on, we should focus on improving the degree of intensification. In order to promote the level of new industrialization in Changsha City, the policy system of five aspects, namely, to develop the industrial chain high-end, to innovate independently, to construct the two-type production mode and to promote the sustainable development, is put forward in order to provide a meaningful policy reference for Changsha City to promote the level of new-type industrialization.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F427

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