本文選題：山寨電子產(chǎn)品　切入點：企業(yè)集群　出處：《華南理工大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：二十一世紀以來，中小型電子科技企業(yè)如雨后春筍般出現(xiàn)在深圳，并逐漸形成電子科技企業(yè)集群，如今深圳已成為中國最大的山寨電子產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)及貿(mào)易流通集散地。深圳電子科技企業(yè)集群與現(xiàn)有各類企業(yè)集群具有網(wǎng)絡式生產(chǎn)組織形態(tài)的共性，又有所生產(chǎn)的山寨電子產(chǎn)品身份不明確、產(chǎn)品更新速度極快的特殊性。目前理論界、實際經(jīng)濟工作者對深圳電子科技企業(yè)集群、山寨電子產(chǎn)品褒貶不一，山寨電子產(chǎn)品也沒有明確的定義，因此，對這一經(jīng)濟熱點進行系統(tǒng)性分析，無疑具有重要理論與實踐意義。 本文基于對深圳生產(chǎn)山寨電子產(chǎn)品的企業(yè)集群深入調(diào)研，梳理山寨電子產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)和銷售情況，揭示該企業(yè)集群的形成與發(fā)展過程，分析其存在的條件、面臨的問題和發(fā)展前景，為政府相關政策制定提供依據(jù)。 本文的研究圍繞三個層面展開，首先從界定山寨電子產(chǎn)品的定義及分類出發(fā)，采用“生產(chǎn)模式---產(chǎn)品類型---需求市場”分析框架，實證剖析深圳山寨電子產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)－貿(mào)易過程。其次，提示深圳電子科技企業(yè)集群的形成與發(fā)展過程，參考企業(yè)集群的相關理論分析，通過對各類企業(yè)集群形成與發(fā)展條件進行比較研究，抽象出深圳電子科技企業(yè)集群形成與發(fā)展的各種特殊性，并分析其面臨的問題與發(fā)展前景。最后，以深圳電子科技企業(yè)集群中的方案商垂直一體化現(xiàn)象為切入點，，基于斯密與楊格的市場與分工理論和企業(yè)集群發(fā)展理論，對企業(yè)集群中企業(yè)分工與市場共同演進展開理論性思考，從理論分析上得出較一般性的結論，并再次從市場演變的角度解釋深圳電子科技企業(yè)集群主流生產(chǎn)模式的變遷過程。
[Abstract]:Since the 21 century, small and medium-sized electronic technology enterprises have sprung up in Shenzhen, and gradually formed the cluster of electronic technology enterprises. Now Shenzhen has become the largest distribution center for the production and trade of fake electronic products in China.Shenzhen electronic science and technology enterprise cluster and all kinds of existing enterprise clusters have the commonness of network production organization form, and the identity of shanzhai electronic products is not clear, and the speed of product renewal is very fast.Undoubtedly, it has important theoretical and practical significance.Based on the in-depth investigation of the enterprise cluster that produces Shanzhai electronic products in Shenzhen, this paper combs the production and sale of Shanzhai electronic products, reveals the formation and development process of the enterprise cluster, and analyzes the conditions for its existence.Facing the problems and development prospects, for the government to provide a basis for the formulation of relevant policies.This paper focuses on three aspects: firstly, starting from the definition and classification of shanzhai electronic products, using the analytical framework of "production mode-product type---demand market", this paper empirically analyzes the production-trade process of shanzhai electronic products in ShenzhenSecondly, it points out that the formation and development process of Shenzhen electronic technology enterprise cluster, referring to the relevant theoretical analysis of enterprise cluster, makes a comparative study on the formation and development conditions of various enterprise clusters.This paper abstracts the particularity of the formation and development of Shenzhen Electronic Science and Technology Enterprise Cluster, and analyzes its problems and development prospects.Finally, based on Smith and Yang GE's theory of market and division of labor and the theory of enterprise cluster development, taking the vertical integration of project quotient in Shenzhen electronic science and technology enterprise cluster as the breakthrough point,Based on the theoretical analysis of the division of labor and the common evolution of the market in the enterprise cluster, this paper draws a general conclusion, and explains the changing process of the mainstream production mode of Shenzhen electronic science and technology enterprise cluster from the point of view of market evolution.
【學位授予單位】：華南理工大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F274;F426.6

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