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  本文選題：中蒙礦產(chǎn)合作　切入點：直接投資　出處：《華東師范大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著經(jīng)濟的快速發(fā)展,中國對資源的需求日益增大,建立穩(wěn)定的資源供給儲備基地已勢在必行。對境外的礦產(chǎn)資源進行必要投資,符合中國的長期發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,而中國北方鄰國蒙古資源豐富,與中國恰好形成資源的結(jié)構(gòu)性互補,利用中國同蒙古近鄰的區(qū)位條件進入其資源開發(fā)市場,對中國近中期資源安全具有戰(zhàn)略意義。近幾年蒙古國政府一直把吸引外資作為促進經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的重要手段,制定了一系列相關(guān)法律和優(yōu)惠政策,其投資環(huán)境較好。這為中蒙兩國合作開發(fā)蒙古國礦產(chǎn)資源創(chuàng)造了有利的條件。蒙中合作開發(fā)蒙古國礦產(chǎn)資源是雙方的需求,利益的共同性和需求的互補性所致,有長遠的戰(zhàn)略意義。本文以調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)為依據(jù),并在前面的研究綜述的基礎(chǔ)上對蒙古國礦產(chǎn)資源勘探、開發(fā)及中蒙礦產(chǎn)資源合作開發(fā)問題進行了初步研究。 蒙中兩國是永久的鄰國,國家之間,人民之間,商人之間的貿(mào)易,投資,政治,文化交流等多方面的合作關(guān)系不斷發(fā)展,已經(jīng)達到了今天的水平。在所有自然資源中,礦產(chǎn)是人類賴以生存和發(fā)展的重要能源物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)。因此每個國家為了合理利用和開發(fā)礦產(chǎn)資源及保護自然資源都制定了相應(yīng)的法律法規(guī)。蒙古的礦產(chǎn)資源十分豐富并且是中國友邦近鄰。蒙古目前來說已經(jīng)成為中國礦山企業(yè)投資的重要目的國之一。為了引進外國資金和技術(shù)來促進國家的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展及保護國家的自然環(huán)境,蒙古政府再一次制定了相關(guān)的法律規(guī)定,來適應(yīng)蒙中礦業(yè)合作開發(fā)的發(fā)展趨勢。兩國高層問互訪不斷,并相互表達出雙方有更多投資合作的意愿。隨著蒙古一系列世界級礦產(chǎn)即將開采,蒙古在中國能源,礦石進口中所占的地位也將不斷上升。雖然兩國投資合作取得了很大成果,發(fā)展勢頭良好,但仍然存在著一些問題。解決這些問題是對蒙中合作開發(fā)的共同需求,有長遠的戰(zhàn)略意義。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economy, China's demand for resources is increasing day by day. It is imperative to establish a stable resource supply and reserve base. It is in line with China's long-term development strategy to make necessary investment in overseas mineral resources. Mongolia, a neighbouring country in the north of China, is rich in resources and forms a structural complement with China. It takes advantage of the location conditions of China and Mongolia to enter its resource development market. It is of strategic significance to China's resource security in the near to medium term. In recent years, the Mongolian government has made a series of relevant laws and preferential policies to attract foreign capital as an important means to promote economic development. This creates favorable conditions for China and Mongolia to cooperate in the development of Mongolia's mineral resources. The cooperation between Mongolia and China in developing Mongolia's mineral resources is the result of the needs of both sides, the commonality of interests and the complementarity of needs. Based on the survey data and on the basis of the previous research summary, this paper makes a preliminary study on the exploration and exploitation of mineral resources in Mongolia and the cooperative exploitation of mineral resources between China and Mongolia. Mongolia and China are permanent neighbors, and trade, investment, political and cultural exchanges between the two countries, among their peoples, and among businessmen, are constantly developing and have reached their current level. Among all the natural resources, Mineral resources are the important material basis of energy for human survival and development. Therefore, each country has formulated corresponding laws and regulations for the rational utilization and development of mineral resources and the protection of natural resources. Mongolia has abundant mineral resources. Mongolia has become one of the important target countries for investment by Chinese mining enterprises. In order to introduce foreign capital and technology to promote the country's economic development and protect the country's natural environment, The Mongolian government has once again formulated relevant laws and regulations to adapt to the development trend of Mongolia-China mining cooperation and development. The two sides expressed their willingness to invest more and cooperate. With Mongolia's series of world-class minerals about to be mined, Mongolia's position in China's energy and ore imports will continue to rise. Although the investment cooperation between the two countries has achieved great results, The momentum of development is good, but there are still some problems. Solving these problems is the common need for Mongolian-Chinese cooperation and development, and has long-term strategic significance.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華東師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F279.2;F431.1

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本文編號：1666801