我國(guó)食品行業(yè)上市公司成長(zhǎng)性評(píng)價(jià)實(shí)證研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-01 17:39
本文關(guān)鍵詞:我國(guó)食品行業(yè)上市公司成長(zhǎng)性評(píng)價(jià)實(shí)證研究 出處:《華中農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 食品行業(yè)上市公司 成長(zhǎng)性 評(píng)價(jià)模型 評(píng)價(jià)方法
【摘要】:本文以在滬深兩市A股主板市場(chǎng)上市的食品行業(yè)上市公司為研究樣本,從公司規(guī)模、財(cái)務(wù)管理能力(盈利能力,償債能力,營(yíng)運(yùn)能力,成本控制能力)、成長(zhǎng)能力、市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷能力和創(chuàng)新能力五個(gè)方面選取20個(gè)評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)構(gòu)建成長(zhǎng)性評(píng)價(jià)模型,運(yùn)用因子分析法對(duì)我國(guó)食品行業(yè)上市公司的成長(zhǎng)性進(jìn)行了評(píng)價(jià)和排序,,得出了2004~2011年的成長(zhǎng)性排名和成長(zhǎng)趨勢(shì),同時(shí)利用2011年的數(shù)據(jù)對(duì)食品行業(yè)上市公司整體成長(zhǎng)性和各分項(xiàng)能力對(duì)成長(zhǎng)的影響進(jìn)行了評(píng)價(jià),并從地域分布、企業(yè)類型兩個(gè)角度進(jìn)行了成長(zhǎng)性對(duì)比分析,提出了促進(jìn)我國(guó)食品行業(yè)上市公司成長(zhǎng)的相關(guān)建議。 首先,本文在闡述企業(yè)成長(zhǎng)內(nèi)涵、成長(zhǎng)理論的基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外企業(yè)成長(zhǎng)性評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)、方法及研究現(xiàn)狀等諸多研究成果進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)要述評(píng),為本文提供了理論基礎(chǔ)。 其次,對(duì)我國(guó)食品行業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了描述分析,將食品企業(yè)的成長(zhǎng)歷程劃分為平穩(wěn)緩慢增長(zhǎng)、復(fù)蘇覺醒和飛速發(fā)展三個(gè)階段。此外,從總量和地域分布、規(guī)模及經(jīng)營(yíng)業(yè)績(jī)?nèi)齻(gè)方面對(duì)我國(guó)食品行業(yè)上市公司成長(zhǎng)現(xiàn)狀及特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了分析與總結(jié)。得到我國(guó)食品行業(yè)上市公司的基本特征:(1)我國(guó)食品行業(yè)上市公司總量不斷增加,但也呈現(xiàn)出地域分布不均衡;(2)整體上規(guī)模偏小,難以產(chǎn)生規(guī)模效應(yīng);(3)整體經(jīng)營(yíng)業(yè)績(jī)雖然呈平穩(wěn)上升趨勢(shì),但是股東獲利能力和凈資產(chǎn)收益率有待提高,行業(yè)內(nèi)也發(fā)展不均衡。 再次,構(gòu)建我國(guó)食品行業(yè)上市公司成長(zhǎng)性評(píng)價(jià)體系,并進(jìn)行實(shí)證分析。運(yùn)用因子分析法構(gòu)建食品行業(yè)上市公司成長(zhǎng)的評(píng)價(jià)體系,以滬深兩市A股主板市場(chǎng)經(jīng)篩選后的42家上市食品企業(yè)為樣本,利用SPSS17.0分析了公司規(guī)模、財(cái)務(wù)管理能力(盈利能力,償債能力,營(yíng)運(yùn)能力,成本控制能力)、成長(zhǎng)能力、市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷能力和創(chuàng)新能力五個(gè)方面的評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)對(duì)食品行業(yè)上市公司成長(zhǎng)性的影響,并得到以下結(jié)論:(1)我國(guó)食品行業(yè)上市公司整體成長(zhǎng)性較差;(2)我國(guó)食品行業(yè)上市公司各分項(xiàng)成長(zhǎng)能力不均衡;(3)不同區(qū)域的食品行業(yè)上市公司成長(zhǎng)性差距較大;(4)不同企業(yè)類型食品行業(yè)上市公司成長(zhǎng)性差異較大;(5)我國(guó)食品行業(yè)上市公司創(chuàng)新能力較低。 最后,根據(jù)實(shí)證分析結(jié)果,從政府創(chuàng)造有利外部條件和企業(yè)積極創(chuàng)造有利于自身成長(zhǎng)的內(nèi)部條件兩個(gè)方面對(duì)我國(guó)食品行業(yè)上市公司的成長(zhǎng)性提出了若干建議,并指出了本文的研究不足與展望。
[Abstract]:This paper takes listed in Shanghai and Shenzhen two A motherboard market share of the food industry listed companies as research samples, from the size of the company, financial management capability (profitability, solvency, operating capacity, cost control ability), growth ability, the five aspects of marketing ability and innovation ability of 20 evaluation indexes are selected to construct the growth evaluation model by using the method of factor analysis, growth of China's food industry listed companies were evaluated and sorted, obtained from 2004 to 2011 rankings of the growth and growth trend, and using the data of 2011 on the food industry overall growth of listed companies and the sub ability of growth was evaluated, and from the geographical distribution, two types of angle of enterprise growth analysis comparison, puts forward relevant suggestions to promote China's food industry, the growth of listed companies.
First, based on the elaboration of the connotation of enterprise growth and the growth theory, this paper reviews the research results of growth evaluation indicators, methods and research status at home and abroad, and provides a theoretical basis for this article.
Secondly, the status quo of food industry development in our country are described and analyzed, the food and the growth of enterprises is divided into stable and slow growth, the recovery of awakening and the rapid development of three stages. In addition, the total and regional distribution from three aspects, scale and business performance are analyzed and summarized on China's food industry development status and the characteristics of listed companies. The basic characteristics of China's food industry listed companies: (1) the total amount of listed companies of China's food industry continues to increase, but also showing uneven geographical distribution; (2) the overall size is small, it is difficult to produce the scale effect; (3) the overall operating performance although a steady upward trend, but the profitability of shareholders and the rate of return on net assets in the industry also needs to be improved, the development is not balanced.
Thirdly, to construct the system of evaluation of the growth of Listed Companies in China food industry, and empirical analysis. Using the factor analysis method to construct the growth of Listed Companies in the food industry evaluation system, the Shanghai and Shenzhen two A motherboard market share by 42 listed food companies after the screening of samples was analyzed by SPSS17.0. The size of the company, financial management capability (the profitability, solvency, operating capacity, cost control ability), growth ability, impact assessment index of five aspects of marketing ability and innovation ability of listed companies on the growth of the food industry, and get the following conclusions: (1) the poor food industry in China listed companies overall growth; (2) the breakdown of growth the ability of the listed company of Chinese food industry is not balanced; (3) in different areas of the food industry listed company growth gap; (4) different types of enterprise growth differences in food industry listed companies (5) the innovation ability of the listed companies in the food industry of our country is low.
Finally, according to the results of empirical analysis, some suggestions for the growth of China's food industry listed companies are put forward from two aspects: creating favorable external conditions for the government and creating internal conditions conducive to their growth.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華中農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:F272;F426.82
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 惠恩才;關(guān)于上市公司成長(zhǎng)性分析[J];財(cái)經(jīng)問題研究;1998年04期
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