鄂西生態(tài)文化旅游圈旅游競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力綜合評(píng)價(jià)和提升研究
本文選題:鄂西生態(tài)文化旅游圈 切入點(diǎn):旅游競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力 出處:《華中師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:鄂西生態(tài)文化旅游圈是由湖北省襄陽市、荊州市、宜昌市、十堰市、荊門市、隨州市、恩施土家族苗族自治州和神農(nóng)架林區(qū)8個(gè)市(州、林區(qū))構(gòu)成的圈域。該地區(qū)自然和人文旅游資源豐富,特色鮮明,旅游發(fā)展的增長(zhǎng)速度快。在旅游快速發(fā)展的背景下,了解區(qū)域旅游發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,是促進(jìn)旅游可持續(xù)發(fā)展的重要途徑。本文以鄂西生態(tài)文化旅游圈為研究區(qū)域,在學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)有國內(nèi)外關(guān)于旅游競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的文獻(xiàn)的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)理論、區(qū)域增長(zhǎng)極理論、核心-邊緣理論和旅游可持續(xù)發(fā)展理論,借鑒參考國內(nèi)外旅游競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力綜合評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系,構(gòu)建了鄂西生態(tài)文化旅游圈的旅游競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系,包括旅游競(jìng)爭(zhēng)現(xiàn)實(shí)力和旅游競(jìng)爭(zhēng)潛力兩大因子。其次,利用文獻(xiàn)分析法和熵值法對(duì)相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行處理,利用比較分析法和空間分析方法對(duì)鄂西生態(tài)文化旅游圈8個(gè)市(州、林區(qū))旅游競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力進(jìn)行綜合分析和比較,并從旅游發(fā)展規(guī)模、發(fā)展速度、發(fā)展效益、資源、服務(wù)和支持競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力六大方面系統(tǒng)全面地探討旅游競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力現(xiàn)狀及其空間分異狀況。最后,根據(jù)鄂西生態(tài)文化旅游圈8個(gè)市(州、林區(qū))旅游競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的空間等級(jí)分布結(jié)果,針對(duì)不同競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力類型的市(州、林區(qū))提出相應(yīng)的旅游競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力提升策略,力求實(shí)現(xiàn)協(xié)調(diào)有序的區(qū)域發(fā)展格局,縮小區(qū)域內(nèi)部差異,促成鄂西圈旅游競(jìng)爭(zhēng)合力。通過相關(guān)研究,主要得出以下結(jié)論:(1)旅游競(jìng)爭(zhēng)潛力是旅游競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力主要影響因子; (2)鄂西生態(tài)文化旅游圈旅游競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力宜昌最強(qiáng),西強(qiáng)東弱;(3)鄂西生態(tài)文化旅游圈旅游競(jìng)爭(zhēng)現(xiàn)實(shí)力宜昌最強(qiáng),神農(nóng)架最弱:(4)鄂西生態(tài)文化旅游圈旅游競(jìng)爭(zhēng)潛力宜昌最強(qiáng),荊州最弱;(5)不同旅游競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力等級(jí)的城市應(yīng)實(shí)施不同的旅游競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力提升策略,競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力第一梯度的城市應(yīng)從旅游產(chǎn)品角度出發(fā),豐富旅游新業(yè)態(tài);第二梯度的城市應(yīng)從旅游產(chǎn)品角度出發(fā),加強(qiáng)區(qū)域合作;第三梯度的城市應(yīng)從發(fā)展鄉(xiāng)村旅游出發(fā),帶動(dòng)地區(qū)精準(zhǔn)扶貧;第四梯度的城市應(yīng)完善基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè),提升公共服務(wù)水平。
[Abstract]:Eco-cultural tourism circle in western Hubei is composed of 8 cities (prefectures) in Xiangyang, Jingzhou, Yichang, Shiyan, Jingmen, Suizhou, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture and Shennongjia Forest District. The region is rich in natural and cultural tourism resources, with distinctive characteristics and rapid growth of tourism. Under the background of rapid development of tourism, we should understand the present situation of regional tourism development, It is an important way to promote the sustainable development of tourism. This paper takes the ecocultural tourism circle of western Hubei as the research area, on the basis of studying the existing literature on tourism competitiveness at home and abroad, combining the theory of competitive advantage, the theory of regional growth pole. The core-edge theory and tourism sustainable development theory, referring to the comprehensive evaluation index system of tourism competitiveness at home and abroad, have constructed the tourism competitiveness evaluation index system of Eco-culture tourism circle in western Hubei Province. Secondly, using literature analysis and entropy method to deal with the relevant data, using comparative analysis and spatial analysis to 8 cities (prefectures) of eco-cultural tourism circle in western Hubei. Comprehensive analysis and comparison of tourism competitiveness, and from the scale, speed, efficiency and resources of tourism development, The present situation of tourism competitiveness and its spatial differentiation are systematically discussed in six aspects of service and support competitiveness. Finally, according to the results of spatial distribution of tourism competitiveness in 8 cities (prefectures and forest regions) in the ecocultural tourism circle of western Hubei, Aiming at different competitive types of cities (states, forest regions), this paper puts forward the corresponding strategies to promote tourism competitiveness, in order to achieve a coordinated and orderly regional development pattern, to narrow the regional differences, and to promote the competitive force of tourism in the western Hubei circle. The main conclusions are as follows: (1) the potential of tourism competition is the main influencing factor of tourism competitiveness. (2) the tourism competitiveness of Eco-culture tourism circle in western Hubei is the strongest in Yichang, and the tourism competition in ecocultural tourism circle in western Hubei is the strongest in Yichang. Shennongjia is the weakest: 4) the tourism competition potential of Eco-culture tourism circle in western Hubei is the strongest in Yichang, and the weakest in Jingzhou. 5) cities with different levels of tourism competitiveness should implement different strategies of promoting tourism competitiveness. Cities with the first gradient of competitiveness should enrich new tourism formats from the perspective of tourism products; cities with the second gradient should strengthen regional cooperation from the perspective of tourism products; cities with the third gradient should start from the development of rural tourism. 4th gradient cities should improve infrastructure construction and public service level.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:G127;F592.7
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