文學(xué)旅游的審美消費(fèi):以水泊梁山為例
本文選題:文學(xué)旅游地 切入點(diǎn):審美 出處:《旅游學(xué)刊》2017年05期 論文類(lèi)型:期刊論文
【摘要】:文學(xué)旅游在淺閱讀時(shí)代具有非凡意義,F(xiàn)代閱讀方式變革打破了傳統(tǒng)的文學(xué)審美模式和獲取知識(shí)的路徑,對(duì)我國(guó)文學(xué)的現(xiàn)代生存提出挑戰(zhàn)。通過(guò)文學(xué)旅游獲取知識(shí),并接受審美教育已成為鮮活的時(shí)代話題,具有新的時(shí)代意義。該研究選擇《水滸傳》故事發(fā)祥地水泊梁山為案例,通過(guò)訪談和網(wǎng)絡(luò)博客獲取研究資料,運(yùn)用扎根理論構(gòu)建文學(xué)旅游者的審美消費(fèi)模型,再次收集網(wǎng)絡(luò)博客數(shù)據(jù)對(duì)該研究的理論飽和度進(jìn)行檢驗(yàn)。研究發(fā)現(xiàn):文學(xué)作品作為"前結(jié)構(gòu)"或"前理解"存在,是文學(xué)旅游者的一種期待視界,對(duì)文學(xué)作品的熟識(shí)程度決定了文學(xué)審美的深度。文學(xué)旅游者的審美消費(fèi)體現(xiàn)為審美感知、審美想象、審美理解和審美情感的有機(jī)融合,其中前者是后三者的起點(diǎn),審美感知通過(guò)人物、往事、故事環(huán)境、小說(shuō)情節(jié)等展開(kāi)審美想象;審美感知借助景觀、人物、環(huán)境達(dá)到審美理解;審美感知能夠激發(fā)文學(xué)旅游者的審美情感,包含對(duì)作品、作者、人物、時(shí)事的評(píng)價(jià)以及自我勵(lì)志。該研究理論上可以拓寬文學(xué)旅游的研究視角,實(shí)踐上可以為文學(xué)資源的旅游開(kāi)發(fā)和傳統(tǒng)人文精神傳承提供參考。
[Abstract]:Literary tourism is of great significance in the era of shallow reading. The transformation of modern reading style has broken the traditional aesthetic mode of literature and the way of acquiring knowledge, which has challenged the modern existence of Chinese literature and acquired knowledge through literary tourism. And aesthetic education has become a fresh topic of the times, with new significance. The study selected the story of "Water margin" as a case study, through interviews and Internet blog to obtain research materials. The aesthetic consumption model of literary tourists is constructed by taking root theory, and the theoretical saturation of this study is tested by collecting online blog data again. It is found that literature works exist as "pre-structure" or "pre-understanding". The aesthetic consumption of literary tourists is embodied in the organic fusion of aesthetic perception, aesthetic imagination, aesthetic understanding and aesthetic emotion, and the degree of familiarity with literary works determines the depth of literary aesthetic appreciation, and the aesthetic consumption of literary tourists is reflected in the organic fusion of aesthetic perception, aesthetic imagination, aesthetic understanding and aesthetic emotion. The former is the starting point of the latter three, the aesthetic perception develops aesthetic imagination through the characters, the past, the story environment, the novel plot and so on, the aesthetic perception reaches the aesthetic understanding with the help of the landscape, the character, the environment, etc. Aesthetic perception can stimulate the aesthetic feelings of literary tourists, including the evaluation of works, authors, characters, current affairs and self-motivation. In practice, it can provide a reference for the tourism development of literature resources and the inheritance of traditional humanistic spirit.
【作者單位】: 暨南大學(xué)深圳旅游學(xué)院;中山大學(xué)旅游學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“旅游發(fā)展對(duì)傳統(tǒng)地域文化景觀演變的影響過(guò)程與驅(qū)動(dòng)機(jī)制研究”(41371159)資助~~
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F592.7
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