本文關(guān)鍵詞：旅游種群的入侵、繼替與古村落空間秩序重組研究——以徽州古村落宏村為例，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

旅游種群的入侵、繼替與古村落空間秩序重組研究——以徽州古村落宏村為例

Tourism Population Invasion, Succession and the Spatial Order Recombination of Ancient Village--A Case Study of Hongcun Village

[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

YU Ru - yi1, LIANG Liu - ke2, LI De - ming1, ZHU Hong - bing1, ZHU Sheng - dong1 （ 1. Tourism College, Huangshan University, Huangshan 245021,Anhui, China ; 2. Colle

[1]黃山學(xué)院旅游學(xué)院,中國安徽黃山245021; [2]河南大學(xué)環(huán)境與規(guī)劃學(xué)院,中國河南開封475000

文章摘要：為認(rèn)識旅游一社區(qū)互動機(jī)理，以人類生態(tài)學(xué)中人類社會組織與生物種群具有相似性的思想為切人點(diǎn)，用生態(tài)學(xué)中的生態(tài)位理論、物種入侵理論等為理論基礎(chǔ)，解讀古村落社區(qū)中因旅游種群入侵而引發(fā)的空間社會秩序重組過程。研究認(rèn)為，“旅游-古村落”空間社會過程可解讀為：旅游種群入侵到古村落社區(qū)，與社區(qū)種群發(fā)生生態(tài)位重疊；在生態(tài)學(xué)競爭排斥法則作用下，社區(qū)種群被旅游種群擠出古村落核心區(qū)，而在古村落社區(qū)邊緣重新安家，旅游種群繼替社區(qū)種群遷出后留下的生態(tài)位空間；最終，，古村落社區(qū)以宗祠為中心的宗法型空間重組為古村落旅游核心區(qū)、官川新區(qū)、政務(wù)新區(qū)等構(gòu)成的旅游化空間格局。

Abstr：For understanding the mechanism of interaction between tourism and community, this paper deduce the Human Ecology ideology from urban community to ancient village tourism community, take the Human Ecology idea that Human social organization follow the same rule with the Biological populations as the breakthrough point, Using the Ecological Niche theory, Species Invasion theory and law of community competition as the theoretical foundation, to interpretate and analyze the spatial and social process that is undergoing in the ancient village tourism community. Research show that： the ＂tourism-ancient villages＂ social process can be interpreted as follows, Tourism Populations invade into the Ancient Village, Tourism populations have niche overlaps with the Community populations; The Community populations is squeezed out by the Tourism populations from core area of the ancient village and relocate on the edge of the ancient village Community system, Tourism Populations supersede the niche space left by the Community populations; As a result, patriarchal clan social space is recombined to the new spatial pattern and spatial order that is Composed of Ancient Village tourism core area, Guanchuan New zone and New Government.

文章關(guān)鍵詞：

Keyword：:ancient village tourism populations invade and supersede space order Hongcun village in Anhui Province

課題項(xiàng)目：教育部人文社會科學(xué)研究青年基金項(xiàng)目（12YJCZH32）;安徽省高校人文社會科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目（SK20128455）;安徽省哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)規(guī)劃項(xiàng)目（AHSK11-12D30I）;黃山學(xué)院校級科研項(xiàng)目（徽文化類）（2013xhwh015）;黃山學(xué)院校級科研項(xiàng)目（2013xsk009）

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：旅游種群的入侵、繼替與古村落空間秩序重組研究——以徽州古村落宏村為例，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。