同情介入決策的實驗研究:基于“狡猾的收廢品老伯”實驗
發(fā)布時間:2018-12-15 16:59
【摘要】:主流經(jīng)濟學理性選擇模型排除同情等情感因素,認為理性決策遵循收益最大化原則。本文設計了一個"狡猾的收廢品老伯實驗",探討了同情對決策的影響。實驗證明,同情通過增加"主觀收益"而影響選擇,同情的犧牲值高于不同情的犧牲值。在一次性交易中,同情顯著地影響人們的選擇,但是隨著交易次數(shù)的增加,同情對決策的影響作用會減弱。
[Abstract]:The rational choice model of mainstream economics excludes the emotional factors such as sympathy, and thinks that rational decision follows the principle of maximization of income. In this paper, a "cunning old man's experiment" is designed to explore the influence of sympathy on decision-making. The experiment shows that compassion influences the choice by increasing subjective benefits, and the sacrifice value of sympathy is higher than that of non-sympathy. In one-off transactions, sympathy significantly affects people's choices, but with the increase of the number of transactions, the impact of sympathy on decision-making will be weakened.
【作者單位】: 南開大學商學院;
【基金】:國家社會科學基金(08BJY001) 南開大學重點學科骨干人才資助項目(NKZXA10020)資助
【分類號】:C934
[Abstract]:The rational choice model of mainstream economics excludes the emotional factors such as sympathy, and thinks that rational decision follows the principle of maximization of income. In this paper, a "cunning old man's experiment" is designed to explore the influence of sympathy on decision-making. The experiment shows that compassion influences the choice by increasing subjective benefits, and the sacrifice value of sympathy is higher than that of non-sympathy. In one-off transactions, sympathy significantly affects people's choices, but with the increase of the number of transactions, the impact of sympathy on decision-making will be weakened.
【作者單位】: 南開大學商學院;
【基金】:國家社會科學基金(08BJY001) 南開大學重點學科骨干人才資助項目(NKZXA10020)資助
【分類號】:C934
【共引文獻】
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