本文選題：國(guó)家中心城市 + 科技實(shí)力��； 參考：《武漢理工大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：國(guó)家中心城市是城市發(fā)展的目標(biāo)，科技是城市發(fā)展的動(dòng)力源泉。城市的科技發(fā)展與經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)息息相關(guān)，不是孤立存在和運(yùn)行的。國(guó)家中心城市科技實(shí)力是包含科技創(chuàng)新、科技基礎(chǔ)、科技成果應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)化、科技促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和科技促進(jìn)社會(huì)發(fā)展等多個(gè)子系統(tǒng)的有機(jī)整體，在科技主體的合理規(guī)劃和配置下，各類科技資源得以有效利用并發(fā)揮科技對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)發(fā)展的推動(dòng)作用。國(guó)家中心城市科技實(shí)力的發(fā)展需要重視每個(gè)子系統(tǒng)，要求每個(gè)子系統(tǒng)發(fā)展的同時(shí)，縮小子系統(tǒng)之間的差距，促進(jìn)子系統(tǒng)間的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展，提升系統(tǒng)的發(fā)展水平。 本文從國(guó)家中心城市科技實(shí)力的內(nèi)涵與外延入手，深入分析了城市科技實(shí)力的基礎(chǔ)條件和影響因素，剖析了國(guó)家中心城市科技實(shí)力形成的四大機(jī)制。構(gòu)建動(dòng)態(tài)多層次國(guó)家中心城市科技實(shí)力評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系，并運(yùn)用模糊評(píng)價(jià)法描述了底層指標(biāo)與子系統(tǒng)之間的配適關(guān)系。 同時(shí)，運(yùn)用國(guó)家中心城市科技投入產(chǎn)出的超效率DEA模型，對(duì)武漢市與國(guó)家中心城市的科技投入產(chǎn)出效率進(jìn)行分析，指出了每個(gè)城市非DEA有效年份的投入冗余和產(chǎn)出不足。運(yùn)用綜合評(píng)價(jià)方法對(duì)科技實(shí)力進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)，得出綜合指數(shù)北京得分最高，武漢、上海、廣州、天津、重慶依次排序的結(jié)論。構(gòu)建國(guó)家中心城市科技-經(jīng)濟(jì)-社會(huì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展模型，分析武漢市與國(guó)家中心城市科技-經(jīng)濟(jì)-社會(huì)的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展演化路徑，并將協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展指數(shù)與綜合評(píng)價(jià)指數(shù)進(jìn)行比較，得出協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展模型評(píng)價(jià)更科學(xué)的結(jié)論。此外，根據(jù)評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果，提出了面向國(guó)家中心城市建設(shè)的武漢市科技實(shí)力協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展策略。 本文的創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)包含以下三個(gè)方面： （1）構(gòu)建了國(guó)家中心城市科技實(shí)力的多維度多層次配適關(guān)系指標(biāo)體系。在界定國(guó)家中心城市科技實(shí)力的概念并深入分析國(guó)家中心城市科技實(shí)力基礎(chǔ)條件和影響因素的基礎(chǔ)上，，結(jié)合國(guó)內(nèi)外學(xué)者的相關(guān)研究，構(gòu)建了國(guó)家中心城市科技實(shí)力的多維度多層次配適關(guān)系指標(biāo)體系。 （2）建立了國(guó)家中心城市的科技-經(jīng)濟(jì)-社會(huì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的頂層指數(shù)模型。為科學(xué)評(píng)價(jià)城市科技發(fā)展的協(xié)調(diào)性，建立國(guó)家中心城市的科技-經(jīng)濟(jì)-社會(huì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展指數(shù)模型進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)，評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果更加符合客觀事實(shí)。 （3）提出了面向國(guó)家中心城市建設(shè)的武漢市科技實(shí)力協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展策略。通過(guò)對(duì)武漢市與國(guó)家中心城市在科技投入產(chǎn)出效率、綜合評(píng)價(jià)和協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展評(píng)價(jià)的比較研究，針對(duì)武漢市建設(shè)國(guó)家中心城市的長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)戰(zhàn)略，提出了武漢市科技實(shí)力協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展策略。 本文是武漢市軟科學(xué)研究計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目“武漢市與國(guó)家中心城市科技實(shí)力比較研究”的子課題研究成果。
[Abstract]:National central city is the goal of urban development, science and technology is the power source of urban development. The scientific and technological development of the city is closely related to the economy and society, not isolated existence and operation. The scientific and technological strength of a national central city is an organic whole of many subsystems, including scientific and technological innovation, scientific and technological foundation, application and transformation of scientific and technological achievements, scientific and technological promotion of economic development and scientific and technological promotion of social development, etc., under the rational planning and allocation of the main body of science and technology, All kinds of scientific and technological resources can be used effectively and give play to the role of science and technology in promoting economic and social development. The development of scientific and technological strength of national central cities needs to attach importance to each subsystem, require each subsystem to develop at the same time, narrow the gap between subsystems, and promote the coordinated development of subsystems. This paper begins with the connotation and extension of the scientific and technological strength of the national central city, analyzes the basic conditions and influencing factors of the scientific and technological strength of the city, and analyzes the four mechanisms for the formation of the scientific and technological strength of the national central city. This paper constructs a dynamic multi-level index system for evaluating the scientific and technological strength of national central cities, and describes the matching relationship between the underlying indicators and subsystems by using the fuzzy evaluation method. At the same time, using the super-efficiency DEA model of the input and output of science and technology in the national central cities. This paper analyzes the input-output efficiency of science and technology in Wuhan city and the national central city, and points out the input redundancy and output insufficiency of each city in the non-DEA effective year. The comprehensive evaluation method is used to evaluate the strength of science and technology, and the conclusion that the comprehensive index is the highest in Beijing, Wuhan, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Tianjin and Chongqing is obtained. This paper constructs a coordinated development model of science, technology, economy and society in the national central city, analyzes the evolution path of the coordinated development of science, technology, economy and society in Wuhan city and the national central city, and compares the coordinated development index with the comprehensive evaluation index. The conclusion is that the model of coordinated development is more scientific. In addition, according to the results of the evaluation, This paper puts forward the coordinated development strategy of Wuhan's scientific and technological strength for the construction of the national central city. The innovation of this paper includes the following three aspects: 1) the multi-dimensional and multi-level matching relation index system of the scientific and technological strength of the national central city is constructed. On the basis of defining the concept of the scientific and technological strength of the national central city and deeply analyzing the basic conditions and influencing factors of the scientific and technological strength of the national central city, combined with the relevant research of domestic and foreign scholars, The index system of multi-dimensional and multi-level matching relationship of national central cities' scientific and technological strength is constructed. (2) the top-level index model of the coordinated development of science-technology, economy-society of national central cities is established. In order to scientifically evaluate the coordination of urban scientific and technological development, the index model of sci-tech, economic-social coordinated development of national central cities is established for evaluation. The evaluation results are more in line with the objective facts. (3) A coordinated development strategy of Wuhan's scientific and technological strength for the construction of the national central city is put forward. Based on the comparative study of the input-output efficiency of science and technology, the comprehensive evaluation and the coordinated development evaluation between Wuhan and the national central city, the paper aims at the long-term strategy of constructing the national central city in Wuhan. This paper puts forward the strategy of coordinated development of Wuhan's scientific and technological strength. This paper is the result of the project of Wuhan soft Science Research Project "the Comparative study of Scientific and technological strength between Wuhan City and the National Central City".
【學(xué)位授予單位】：武漢理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：G322.7

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