【摘要】：在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)飛速發(fā)展的時(shí)代,新聞采編系統(tǒng)為新聞傳媒行業(yè)業(yè)務(wù)發(fā)展提供了技術(shù)基礎(chǔ),它對(duì)于提升報(bào)社的工作效率、加強(qiáng)資源管理、促進(jìn)媒體本身發(fā)展有著十分重要的作用。然而,本人實(shí)習(xí)所在公司現(xiàn)有采編系統(tǒng)功能相對(duì)比較簡(jiǎn)單,缺少成品稿件共享庫(kù)以及權(quán)限劃分不清晰的現(xiàn)狀,不僅導(dǎo)致日常工作效率低下,也無(wú)法保證系統(tǒng)資源的安全。因此,為了解決這些問(wèn)題,本人及實(shí)習(xí)公司所在團(tuán)隊(duì)設(shè)計(jì)了一套更加高效的新聞采編系統(tǒng)�？梢詫�(shí)現(xiàn)新聞在線協(xié)同辦公,稿件資源共享,集新聞業(yè)務(wù)與辦公輔助于一體,為公司采編業(yè)務(wù)的發(fā)展提供了一個(gè)整體解決方案。本文以實(shí)習(xí)所在公司的實(shí)際情況為出發(fā)點(diǎn),通過(guò)對(duì)公司現(xiàn)有新聞采編系統(tǒng)與系統(tǒng)用戶所涉及的各項(xiàng)工作進(jìn)行充分調(diào)研,梳理了新聞采編相關(guān)的整個(gè)業(yè)務(wù)流程。針對(duì)現(xiàn)有系統(tǒng)存在的主要問(wèn)題,以JavaEE為開發(fā)平臺(tái),采用B/S(Browser/Server)結(jié)構(gòu)的三層架構(gòu),運(yùn)用Spring+Struts2+Hibernate開發(fā)框架,設(shè)計(jì)開發(fā)了升級(jí)版的新聞采編系統(tǒng)。筆者全程參與了該項(xiàng)目的需求分析、架構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)、數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)設(shè)計(jì),并在詳細(xì)設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)階段參與了新聞管理、圖片管理、系統(tǒng)管理模塊的實(shí)現(xiàn)。在系統(tǒng)模塊設(shè)計(jì)上,采用分層結(jié)構(gòu),將模塊縱向分割為控制層、服務(wù)層、數(shù)據(jù)控制層、數(shù)據(jù)層,進(jìn)一步優(yōu)化系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu),提高了系統(tǒng)的高效性和可維護(hù)性。在驗(yàn)證系統(tǒng)的可用性方面,根據(jù)系統(tǒng)實(shí)際情況設(shè)計(jì)了測(cè)試用例,對(duì)系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了功能測(cè)試和非功能測(cè)試,證明了系統(tǒng)方案的可行性,并達(dá)到了需求中對(duì)系統(tǒng)提出的采編流程優(yōu)化、圖片管理、績(jī)效管理等功能性要求和易用性、可靠性、安全性等非功能性要求。通過(guò)此系統(tǒng),完成了新聞在線采編流程,并實(shí)現(xiàn)了新聞辦公一體化。目前,本系統(tǒng)在公司內(nèi)部已成功投入使用,并在公司新聞采編業(yè)務(wù)中發(fā)揮了積極的作用,收到了較好的效果。
[Abstract]:In the era of the rapid development of Internet, news acquisition and editing system provides a technical basis for the business development of news media industry. It plays a very important role in promoting the efficiency of newspaper offices, strengthening the management of resources and promoting the development of the media itself. However, the function of the existing acquisition and cataloging system in the company where I practice is relatively simple, the lack of the shared library of finished articles and the unclear division of authority lead not only to the low efficiency of daily work, but also to the security of the system resources. Therefore, in order to solve these problems, I and the internship company team designed a more efficient news acquisition and editing system. It can realize news online cooperative office, share manuscript resources, integrate news business and office assistant, and provide a whole solution for the development of purchasing and cataloguing business of the company. Based on the actual situation of the company where the practice is located, this paper makes a full investigation of the existing news acquisition and editing system and the work involved by the users of the system, and combs the whole business process of news acquisition and editing. Aiming at the main problems existing in the existing system, an updated news acquisition and editing system is designed and developed based on JavaEE, three-tier structure of Bus (Browser/Server) structure and Spring Struts2 Hibernate development framework. The author participated in the requirement analysis, architecture design and database design of the project, and participated in the implementation of news management, picture management and system management modules in the stage of detailed design and implementation. In the design of the system module, the module is divided vertically into control layer, service layer, data control layer and data layer, which further optimizes the system structure and improves the efficiency and maintainability of the system. In the aspect of verifying the usability of the system, the test cases are designed according to the actual situation of the system, the functional test and the non-functional test are carried out, the feasibility of the system scheme is proved, and the optimization of the acquisition and cataloguing process is achieved in the requirement of the system. Picture management, performance management and other functional requirements and ease of use, reliability, security and other non-functional requirements. Through this system, the online news acquisition and editing process is completed, and the integration of news office is realized. At present, the system has been successfully put into use within the company, and has played a positive role in the news acquisition and editing business of the company, and has received good results.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：北京交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：TP311.52

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