基于民生滿意度的資源型城市轉(zhuǎn)型績效測度及群體差異研究——以湖北省黃石市為例
發(fā)布時間:2018-10-20 09:36
【摘要】:民生滿意度評價是資源型城市轉(zhuǎn)型績效測度的終端體現(xiàn),對于改善轉(zhuǎn)型績效、促進(jìn)資源型城市可持續(xù)發(fā)展具有重要的現(xiàn)實意義。論文以民生滿意度為視角,從居民生計、公共服務(wù)、民生環(huán)境、文化消費4個方面構(gòu)建資源型城市轉(zhuǎn)型績效測度指標(biāo)體系,采用專家群決策及AHP方法確定指標(biāo)權(quán)重,運用顧客滿意度評價法對黃石這一典型資源型城市轉(zhuǎn)型績效進(jìn)行測度并進(jìn)一步揭示被調(diào)查群體的差異特征。研究結(jié)果表明:1)基于民生滿意度的黃石市轉(zhuǎn)型績效測度值為4.17,總體上處于"優(yōu)秀"等級水平,但在某些局部指標(biāo)上仍略顯不足;2)黃石市轉(zhuǎn)型績效存在由被調(diào)查者特征而引起的群體和區(qū)域差異:不同性別、年齡、文化程度、職業(yè)類別、家庭年經(jīng)濟(jì)收入群體對轉(zhuǎn)型民生滿意度評價不同,并呈現(xiàn)一定規(guī)律;從區(qū)域差異來看,鐵山區(qū)、大冶市等傳統(tǒng)老礦區(qū)依托國家資源型城市轉(zhuǎn)型政策支持,轉(zhuǎn)型民生滿意度績效值相對較高,西塞山區(qū)、下陸區(qū)、黃石港區(qū)等中心城區(qū)歷史包袱沉重、轉(zhuǎn)型升級民生滿意度暫時落后,以陽新為代表的農(nóng)業(yè)縣市,民眾對于轉(zhuǎn)型的認(rèn)知和感受相對滯后,轉(zhuǎn)型升級民生滿意度居末;3)黃石市轉(zhuǎn)型的民生滿意度賦值與其物質(zhì)產(chǎn)出績效具有一致性。
[Abstract]:The evaluation of people's livelihood satisfaction is the terminal embodiment of the transformation performance measurement of resource-based cities, which has important practical significance for improving the transformation performance and promoting the sustainable development of resource-based cities. From the perspective of people's livelihood satisfaction, this paper constructs the index system to measure the transformation performance of resource-based cities from four aspects: livelihood, public service, livelihood environment and cultural consumption. The index weight is determined by expert group decision making and AHP method. This paper uses the method of customer satisfaction evaluation to measure the transformation performance of Huangshi, a typical resource-based city, and further reveals the different characteristics of the surveyed population. The results show that: 1) based on the satisfaction of the people's livelihood, Huangshi City's transition performance measurement value is 4.17, which is generally in the "excellent" level. However, some local indicators are still slightly inadequate. 2) there are group and regional differences caused by the characteristics of the respondents: gender, age, educational level, occupational category, and so on. The family annual economic income groups have different evaluation on the people's livelihood satisfaction of the transition, and present certain laws; from the regional differences, the traditional mining areas such as Tieshan area, Daye City and other traditional mining areas rely on the support of the transformation policy of the national resource-based cities. The performance of the transition people's livelihood satisfaction is relatively high, the historical burden of the central urban areas such as Xisai Mountain area, XiLu District and Huangshi Port District is heavy, and the transformation and upgrading of the people's livelihood satisfaction is temporarily lagging behind, and Yangxin is the representative of the agricultural counties and cities. The people's cognition and feeling of the transition lag behind, and the people's livelihood satisfaction is the last. 3) Huangshi's livelihood satisfaction assignment is consistent with its material output performance.
【作者單位】: 武漢工程大學(xué)管理學(xué)院;中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)(武漢)經(jīng)濟(jì)管理學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家自然科學(xué)基金項目(71273246) 國家社會科學(xué)基金項目(17BJY080) 湖北省軟科學(xué)項目(2016ADC080,2016ADC081) 湖北省教育廳人文社會科學(xué)研究一般項目(17Q079)~~
【分類號】:F299.27
,
本文編號:2282747
[Abstract]:The evaluation of people's livelihood satisfaction is the terminal embodiment of the transformation performance measurement of resource-based cities, which has important practical significance for improving the transformation performance and promoting the sustainable development of resource-based cities. From the perspective of people's livelihood satisfaction, this paper constructs the index system to measure the transformation performance of resource-based cities from four aspects: livelihood, public service, livelihood environment and cultural consumption. The index weight is determined by expert group decision making and AHP method. This paper uses the method of customer satisfaction evaluation to measure the transformation performance of Huangshi, a typical resource-based city, and further reveals the different characteristics of the surveyed population. The results show that: 1) based on the satisfaction of the people's livelihood, Huangshi City's transition performance measurement value is 4.17, which is generally in the "excellent" level. However, some local indicators are still slightly inadequate. 2) there are group and regional differences caused by the characteristics of the respondents: gender, age, educational level, occupational category, and so on. The family annual economic income groups have different evaluation on the people's livelihood satisfaction of the transition, and present certain laws; from the regional differences, the traditional mining areas such as Tieshan area, Daye City and other traditional mining areas rely on the support of the transformation policy of the national resource-based cities. The performance of the transition people's livelihood satisfaction is relatively high, the historical burden of the central urban areas such as Xisai Mountain area, XiLu District and Huangshi Port District is heavy, and the transformation and upgrading of the people's livelihood satisfaction is temporarily lagging behind, and Yangxin is the representative of the agricultural counties and cities. The people's cognition and feeling of the transition lag behind, and the people's livelihood satisfaction is the last. 3) Huangshi's livelihood satisfaction assignment is consistent with its material output performance.
【作者單位】: 武漢工程大學(xué)管理學(xué)院;中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)(武漢)經(jīng)濟(jì)管理學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家自然科學(xué)基金項目(71273246) 國家社會科學(xué)基金項目(17BJY080) 湖北省軟科學(xué)項目(2016ADC080,2016ADC081) 湖北省教育廳人文社會科學(xué)研究一般項目(17Q079)~~
【分類號】:F299.27
,
本文編號:2282747
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